7th Wisconsin Legislature
The Seventh Wisconsin Legislature convened from January 11, 1854, to April 3, 1854, in regular session.
| 7th Wisconsin Legislature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
| Overview | |||||
| Legislative body | Wisconsin Legislature | ||||
| Meeting place | Wisconsin State Capitol | ||||
| Term | January 11, 1854 – January 10, 1855 | ||||
| Election | November 8, 1853 | ||||
| Senate | |||||
| Members | 25 | ||||
| Senate President | James T. Lewis (W) | ||||
| President pro tempore | Benjamin Allen (D) | ||||
| Party control | Democratic | ||||
| Assembly | |||||
| Members | 82 | ||||
| Assembly Speaker | Frederick W. Horn (D) | ||||
| Party control | Democratic | ||||
| Sessions | |||||
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Senators representing even-numbered districts were newly elected for this session and were serving the first year of a two-year term. Assemblymembers were elected to a one-year term. Assemblymembers and odd-numbered senators were elected in the general election of November 8, 1853. Senators representing odd-numbered districts were serving the second year of their two-year term, having been elected in the general election held on November 2, 1852.[1]
Major events
- May 30, 1854: U.S. President Franklin Pierce signed the Kansas–Nebraska Act
- July 13, 1854: The Republican Party of Wisconsin was established at a convention in Madison, Wisconsin
Major legislation
- January 30, 1854: Act to organize the County of Trempe a l'eau, 1854 Act 2
- February 9, 1854: Act to organize the County of Dunn, 1854 Act 7
- February 11, 1854: Act to divide La Pointe county and create the county of Douglass, 1854 Act 10
- March 6, 1854: Act to divide the sixth Judicial Circuit and organize an eighth Judicial Circuit, and to fix the time for holding the Circuit Courts in the Counties of the respective circuits, 1854 Act 13
- March 24, 1854: Act to divide the county of La Crosse and organize the county of Monroe, 1854 Act 35
- March 30, 1854: Act concerning the terms of office of Judges of the several courts of this State, 1854 Act 41. Standardized state judicial terms as starting the first Monday of the year following the election of that judge.
- March 31, 1854: Act to provide for the appointment of an Assistant Secretary of State and Assistant State Treasurer, and to prescribe their duties, 1854 Act 65
- April 24, 1854: Act to divide the second and third Judicial Circuits and organize the ninth Judicial Circuit, and to fix the time of holding the Circuit Courts in the Counties of said respective Circuits, 1854 Act 75
- April 25, 1854: Act to amend Article Four of the Constitution, 1854 Act 89. Created a referendum to modify the lengths of State Senate terms from two years to four years, and for the Assembly from one year to two years, and to change the Legislative sessions from one year to two years. The referendum was rejected by voters in November.
Party summary
Senate
Senate Partisan composition
Democratic: 22 seats
Whig: 3 seats
| Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) |
Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Free Soil | Whig | Ind. | Republican | Vacant | ||
| End of previous Legislature | 18 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Start of 1st Session | 22 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| Final voting share | 88.00% | 0.0% | 12.00% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||
| Beginning of the next Legislature | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 25 | 0 |
Assembly
Assembly Partisan composition
Democratic: 51 seats
Free Soil: 4 seats
Whig: 27 seats
| Party (Shading indicates majority caucus) |
Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Free Soil | Whig | Ind. | Republican | Vacant | ||
| End of previous Legislature | 55 | 7 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 0 |
| 1st Session | 51 | 4 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 0 |
| Final voting share | 62.20% | 4.88% | 32.92% | 0.0% | 0.0% | ||
| Beginning of the next Legislature | 34 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 44 | 82 | 0 |
Sessions
- 1st Regular session: January 11, 1854 – April 3, 1854
Leaders
Senate
- President of the Senate: James T. Lewis, Lieutenant Governor
- President pro tempore: Benjamin Allen
Assembly
- Speaker of the Assembly: Frederick W. Horn
Members
Senate
Members of the Wisconsin Senate for the Seventh Wisconsin Legislature:
Assembly
Members of the Assembly for the Seventh Wisconsin Legislature:
| Counties | Representative | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adams, Sauk | Cyrus C. Remington | Democrat | |
| Bad Ax, Crawford | William F. Terhune | Democrat | |
| Brown, Door, Kewaunee | Francis X. Desnoyers | Democrat | |
| Buffalo, Chippewa, Clark, Jackson, La Crosse | William J. Gibson | Democrat | |
| Calumet | Alexander H. Hart | Democrat | |
| Columbia | 1 | Alfred Topliff | Whig |
| 2 | Asa C. Ketchum | Democrat | |
| Dane | 1 | Charles R. Head | Whig |
| 2 | Samuel H. Baker | Democrat | |
| 3 | Peter W. Matts | Whig | |
| 4 | Harry Barnes | Democrat | |
| 5 | Harlow S. Orton | Whig | |
| Dodge | 1 | Benjamin F. Barney | Democrat |
| 2 | George Fox | Democrat | |
| 3 | Francis McCormick | Democrat | |
| 4 | Ruel Parker | Democrat | |
| 5 | John W. Davis | Democrat | |
| 6 | Allen Hiram Atwater | Whig | |
| Fond du Lac | 1 | Nicholas M. Donaldson | Whig |
| 2 | Edward Boener | Democrat | |
| 3 | Isaac S. Tallmadge | Democrat | |
| 4 | Major J. Thomas | Democrat | |
| Grant | 1 | Lewis Rood | Whig |
| 2 | William Hull | Democrat | |
| 3 | Edward Estabrook | Whig | |
| 4 | William Jeffrey | Democrat | |
| 5 | Milas K. Young | Whig | |
| Green | Abner Mitchell | Whig | |
| Iowa | 1 | Lemuel W. Joiner | Whig |
| 2 | John Toay | Whig | |
| Jefferson | 1 | Charles J. Bell | Whig |
| 2 | David L. Morrison | Democrat | |
| 3 | Darius Reed | Whig | |
| 4 | William Eustis | Whig | |
| 5 | Theodore Bernhardt | Democrat | |
| Kenosha | 1 | Samuel Hale, Jr. | Free Soil |
| 2 | Jesse Hooker | Whig | |
| Lafayette | 1 | James H. Knowlton | Democrat |
| 2 | James Earnest | Democrat | |
| 3 | Peter Parkinson, Jr. | Democrat | |
| La Pointe, Pierce, Polk, St. Croix | William M. Torbert | Democrat | |
| Manitowoc | James L. Kyle | Whig | |
| Marathon, Portage | Walter D. McIndoe | Whig | |
| Marquette, Waushara | 1 | Archibald Nichols | Whig |
| 2 | Samuel McCracken | Democrat | |
| Milwaukee | 1 | John Crawford | Democrat |
| 2 | Jackson Hadley | Democrat | |
| 3 | Peter Lavis | Democrat | |
| 4 | Henry Beecroft | Democrat | |
| 5 | Timothy Hagerty | Democrat | |
| 6 | Edward O'Neill | Democrat | |
| 7 | John Tobin | Democrat | |
| 8 | William Reinhardt | Democrat | |
| 9 | William E. Webster | Democrat | |
| Oconto, Outagamie, Waupaca | David Scott | Democrat | |
| Ozaukee | 1 | Frederick W. Horn | Democrat |
| 2 | Miles M. Whedon | Whig | |
| Racine | 1 | Charles S. Wright | Democrat |
| 2 | John Smith | Democrat | |
| 3 | Thomas West | Democrat | |
| 4 | Nelson R. Norton | Democrat | |
| Richland | Nathaniel Wheeler | Democrat | |
| Rock | 1 | John L. V. Thomas | Democrat |
| 2 | David Noggle | Democrat | |
| 3 | Samuel G. Colley | Free Soil | |
| 4 | Joseph Spaulding | Free Soil | |
| Sheboygan | 1 | Adolph Rosenthal | Democrat |
| 2 | John Mathes | Democrat | |
| Walworth | 1 | Anderson Whiting | Whig |
| 2 | Perry G. Harrington | Democrat | |
| 3 | Oscar F. Bartlett | Free Soil | |
| 4 | Simeon W. Spafard | Democrat | |
| 5 | William P. Allen | Whig | |
| 6 | Phipps W. Lake | Whig | |
| Washington | 1 | Adam Schantz | Democrat |
| 2 | Phillip Zimmerman | Democrat | |
| Waukesha | 1 | Denison Worthington | Whig |
| 2 | Chauncey H. Purple | Whig | |
| 3 | Edward Lees | Democrat | |
| 4 | Jesse Smith | Whig | |
| Winnebago | 1 | Corydon L. Rich | Democrat |
| 2 | George Gary | Whig | |
Employees
Senate
- Chief Clerk: Samuel G. Bugh
- Sergeant-at-Arms: J. M. Sherwood
Assembly
- Chief Clerk: Thomas McHugh
- Sergeant-at-Arms: William H. Gleason
References
- "Annals of the legislature". The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin 1881 (Report). State of Wisconsin. pp. 187–188.
External links
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