Arundel (UK Parliament constituency)
Arundel was twice a parliamentary constituency in the Kingdom of England, the Kingdom of Great Britain, and the United Kingdom. The first incarnation strictly comprised the town centre of Arundel and was a borough constituency in Sussex first enfranchised in 1332 and disfranchised in 1868 under the Reform Act 1867. Arundel initially elected two members, but this was reduced to one in 1832 by the Great Reform Act.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
Arundel | |
---|---|
Former County constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Sussex |
Major settlements | Arundel |
1974–1997 | |
Number of members | One |
Replaced by | Arundel & South Downs and Bognor Regis & Littlehampton |
Created from | Arundel & Shoreham |
1332–1868 | |
Number of members | 1332–1832: Two 1832–1868: One |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
Replaced by | West Sussex |
The second incarnation was broader, reaching to Bognor Regis. It was created by the Boundary Commission in the 1974 boundary changes, and existed until 1997. This Arundel seat elected only one member. The territory previously covered by Arundel was split between Arundel & South Downs and Bognor Regis & Littlehampton constituencies.
Members of Parliament
1332-1640
Parliament | First member | Second member |
---|---|---|
1386 | William Colyn | Richard Wodeland[1] |
1388 (Feb) | Roger Clerk | John Hereward[1] |
1388 (Sep) | Robert Fisher | Nicholas Hereward[1] |
1390 (Jan) | William Colcheter | Robert Fisher[1] |
1390 (Nov) | ||
1391 | Hugh Hasell | Richard Wodeland[1] |
1393 | John Chamberlain | Robert Fisher[1] |
1394 | ||
1395 | Richard Wodeland | Robert Fisher[1] |
1397 (Jan) | Henry Skimmer | Richard Wodeland[1] |
1397 (Sep) | John Patching | Richard Wodeland[1] |
1399 | John Esshing | William Terry[1] |
1401 | William Terry | John Wiltshire[1] |
1402 | John Dusse | John Wyldebess[1] |
1404 (Jan) | ||
1404 (Oct) | ||
1406 | John Patching | Thomas Spicer[1] |
1407 | John Dusse | John Patching[1] |
1410 | John Wiltshire[13] | |
1411 | ||
1413 (Feb) | ||
1413 (May) | John Dusse | John Wiltshire[1] |
1414 (Apr) | ||
1414 (Nov) | John Dusse | John Patching[1] |
1415 | ||
1416 (Mar) | William Chapman | Richard Smith[1] |
1416 (Oct) | ||
1417 | Thomas Dusse | Richard Smith[1] |
1419 | John Hilly | Thomas Kyng[1] |
1420 | Thomas Dusse | Thomas Pursell[1] |
1421 (May) | John Hilly | Alan Chamber[1] |
1421 (Dec) | Thomas Pursell | Thomas Dusse[1] |
1449 | Thomas Bellingham | [13] |
1459 | Thomas Bellingham | [13] |
1510-1523 | No names known[3] | |
1529 | Richard Sackville | Thomas Prestall[3] |
1536 | ? | |
1539 | ? | |
1542 | ? | |
1545 | ? | |
1547 | Sir Nicholas Pelham | Thomas Carpenter[3] |
1553 (Mar) | Thomas Palmer | Thomas Morley[3] |
1553 (Oct) | Sir Thomas Palmer | Thomas Gawdy[3] |
1554 (Apr) | Sir Thomas Holcroft | Sir Thomas Stradling[3] |
1554 (Nov) | John Burnet | Richard Bowyer[3] |
1555 | Sir Henry Paget | Sir William Damsell[3][14] |
1558 | Edward Stradling | David Stradling[3] |
1559 | Sir Francis Knollys | Thomas Heneage[4]> |
1562/3 | Sir John St Leger | William Aubrey[4] |
1571 | Thomas Browne | Michael Heneage[4] |
1572 | Thomas Fanshawe | Richard Browne[4] |
1584 | Thomas Fanshawe | Robert Buxton[4] |
1586 | Thomas Fanshawe | Thomas Palmer[4] |
1588 | Sir Owen Hopton | Thomas Fanshawe[4] |
1593 | Thomas Fanshawe | Richard Baker[4] |
1597 | William Essex | James Smith[4] |
1601 | Thomas Palmer | Thomas Baker[4] |
1604-1611 | Thomas Preston | John Tye |
1614 | Sir Henry Spiller | Edward Morley |
1621 | Lionel Cranfield, ennobled Sep 1622 and repl. Nov 1622 by Sir Richard Weston | Sir Henry Spiller |
1624 | Sir Henry Spiller | Sir George Chaworth replaced 1624 on petition by William Mill |
1625 | Sir Henry Spiller | William Mill |
1626 | Nicholas Jordain | William Mill |
1628 | John Alford | Henry Lord Maltravers |
1629–1640 | No Parliaments summoned |
1640-1832
1832-1868
Year | Member[15] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1832 | Lord Dudley Stuart | Whig[17][18] | |
1837 | Henry Fitzalan-Howard, Earl of Arundel | Whig[17][19] | |
1851 | Edward Strutt | Whig[20][21][22][23] | |
1852 | Lord Edward Fitzalan-Howard | Whig[24] | |
1859 | Liberal | ||
1868 | Constituency abolished |
Arundel County Constituency (1974-1997)
Election | Member[15] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
Feb 1974 | Sir Michael Marshall | Conservative | |
1997 | constituency abolished: see Arundel and South Downs & Bognor Regis and Littlehampton |
Elections
Elections in the 1830s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Dudley Stuart | Unopposed | |||
Tory | John Atkins | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold | |||||
Tory hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tory | John Atkins | 85 | 49.4 | N/A | |
Whig | Dudley Stuart | 85 | 49.4 | N/A | |
Radical | Godfrey Webster | 2 | 1.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 83 | 48.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 87 | N/A | |||
Tory hold | Swing | N/A | |||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Dudley Stuart | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 351 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Dudley Stuart | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 360 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Henry Fitzalan-Howard | 176 | 62.6 | N/A | |
Whig | Dudley Stuart | 105 | 37.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 71 | 25.2 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 281 | 87.3 | N/A | ||
Registered electors | 322 | ||||
Whig hold | Swing | N/A |
Elections in the 1840s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Henry Fitzalan-Howard | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 261 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Henry Fitzalan-Howard | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 221 | ||||
Whig hold |
Elections in the 1850s
FitzAlan-Howard's resignation in protest at the passing of the Ecclesiastical Titles Act 1851 caused a by-election.[26]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Strutt | Unopposed | |||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Fitzalan-Howard | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 208 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Whig | Edward Fitzalan-Howard | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 199 | ||||
Whig hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Edward Fitzalan-Howard | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 196 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1860s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Edward Fitzalan-Howard | Unopposed | |||
Registered electors | 174 | ||||
Liberal hold |
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Marshall | 37,655 | 57.1 | ||
Liberal | John Rex Kingsbury | 17,712 | 26.9 | ||
Labour | Ben Pimlott | 10,597 | 16.1 | ||
Majority | 19,943 | 30.2 | |||
Turnout | 65,964 | 79.6 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Marshall | 34,215 | 56.2 | −0.9 | |
Liberal | John Rex Kingsbury | 15,404 | 25.3 | −1.6 | |
Labour | Michael Ewart Stedman | 11,268 | 18.5 | +2.4 | |
Majority | 18,811 | 30.9 | +0.7 | ||
Turnout | 60,887 | 73.0 | −6.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Marshall | 43,968 | 65.0 | +8.8 | |
Liberal | John Rex Kingsbury | 13,208 | 19.5 | −5.8 | |
Labour | John Nigel Tizard | 10,509 | 15.5 | −3.0 | |
Majority | 30,760 | 35.5 | +4.6 | ||
Turnout | 67,685 | 73.9 | +0.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +7.3 |
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Marshall | 31,096 | 59.6 | −5.4 | |
Liberal | James Walsh | 15,391 | 29.5 | +10.0 | |
Labour | Gareth Rees | 4,302 | 8.2 | −7.3 | |
Conservative for Corporal Punishment | John Wadman | 1,399 | 2.7 | New | |
Majority | 15,705 | 30.1 | -5.4 | ||
Turnout | 52,188 | 69.7 | −4.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −7.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Marshall | 34,356 | 61.3 | +1.7 | |
Liberal | James Walsh | 15,476 | 27.6 | −1.9 | |
Labour | Peter Slowe | 6,177 | 11.0 | +2.8 | |
Majority | 18,880 | 33.7 | +3.6 | ||
Turnout | 56,009 | 71.2 | +1.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.8 |
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Marshall | 35,405 | 58.0 | −3.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Walsh | 15,542 | 25.5 | −2.1 | |
Labour | Roger Nash | 8,321 | 13.6 | +2.6 | |
Liberal | Denise Renson | 1,103 | 1.8 | New | |
Green | Robert Corbin | 693 | 1.1 | New | |
Majority | 19,863 | 32.5 | −1.2 | ||
Turnout | 61,064 | 77.0 | +5.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.6 |
Notes and references
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1386-1421). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1422-1504). Retrieved 27 March 2019. (currently unavailable)
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1509-1558). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1558-1603). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1604-1629). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1640-1660). Retrieved 27 March 2019.(currently unavailable )
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1660-1690). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1690-1715). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1715-1754). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1754-1790). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1790-1820). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- "Arundel". History of Parliament Online (1820-1832). Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- Josiah Clement Wedgwood; Anne Holt (1936). History of Parliament...: 1439-1509. H.M. Stationery Office. pp. 63–.
- Stanley T. Bindoff, The House of Commons|| 1509-1558, vol. 4, p. 9.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 3)
- Downes was elected after a disputed return at the by-election which followed the death of Garton
- Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. p. 77 – via Google Books.
- "The General Election". Morning Post. 24 July 1847. p. 3 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- Dod, Charles Roger; Dod, Robert Phipps (1847). Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Volume 15. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 123 – via Google Books.
- Pickard, Willis (Winter 2010–11). "The 'Member for Scotland': Duncan McLaren and the Liberal Dominance of Victorian Scotland" (PDF). Journal of Liberal History. 69: 22.
- Walker, Martyn (2017). The Development of the Mechanics' Institute Movement in Britain and Beyond: Supporting further education for the adult working classes. Abingdon: Routledge. ISBN 9781315685021.
- Howe, Anthony, ed. (2007). The Letters of Richard Cobden: Volume 1, 1815-1847. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 423. ISBN 9780199211951.
- "Wednesday & Thursday's Posts". Stamford Mercury. 11 April 1851. p. 2 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- "Horsham Election". Brighton Gazette. 29 June 1848. p. 5 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
- "Oxford DNB article: Howard, Henry Granville Fitzalan- (subscription needed)". Oxford University Press. 2004.
- "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
- "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
- "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
- "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011.
Sources
- Election results, 1974 - 1997
- Concise Dictionary of National Biography (entry on Sir Nicholas Pelham)
- D Brunton & D H Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
- Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London: Thomas Hansard, 1808)
- Maija Jansson (ed.), Proceedings in Parliament, 1614 (House of Commons) (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1988)
- J Holladay Philbin, Parliamentary Representation 1832 - England and Wales (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1965)