Châtel-Guyon

Châtel-Guyon (Auvergnat: Chastel Guion) is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes in central France.

Châtel-Guyon
Commune
Centre-ville de Châtel-Guyon
Coat of arms
Location of Châtel-Guyon
Châtel-Guyon
Châtel-Guyon
Coordinates: 45°55′24″N 3°03′54″E
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentPuy-de-Dôme
ArrondissementRiom
CantonChâtel-Guyon[1]
IntercommunalityCommunauté de communes Volvic Sources et Volcans
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Frédéric Bonnichon[2]
Area
1
14.06 km2 (5.43 sq mi)
Population
 (2017-01-01)[3]
6,152
 • Density440/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Châtelguyonnais or Brayauds
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
63103 /63140
Elevation374–721 m (1,227–2,365 ft)
Websitewww.chatel-guyon.fr
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Prior to 1 July 2007 it was known as Châtelguyon.[4]

First World War

At the time of the First World War, the population was approximately 2000 residents.[5] It was an international destination for its baths and healing springs and attracted 30,000 visitors each summer.[6] With the onset of war the majority of the hotels were closed. Many were used by the French government for housing French and Belgian refugees, as well as for hospitals by French and other forces.[6] The American Expeditionary Force established Base Hospital No. 20 at Châtel-Guyon in May 1918.[7] The hospital ceased operations in January 1919.[8]

See also

References

Citations
  1. "Décret 2014-210 du 21 février 2014 portant délimitation des cantons dans le département du Puy-de-Dôme" [2014-210 decree delimiting cantons of Puy-de-Dôme department]. Légifrance (in French). 21 February 2014. Retrieved 24 October 2016.
  2. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  3. "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  4. (in French) Châtel-Guyon on INSEE website
  5. History of United States Army Base Hospital No. 20 1920, p. 189.
  6. History of United States Army Base Hospital No. 20 1920, p. 193.
  7. History of United States Army Base Hospital No. 20 1920, p. 38.
  8. History of United States Army Base Hospital No. 20 1920, p. 44.

Sources
  • University of Pennsylvania; United States. Surgeon-General's Office (1920). History of United States Army Base Hospital No. 20: organized at the University of Pennsylvania. E.A. Wright. OCLC 705146189.


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