Chuck Rainey
Charles Walter Rainey III (born June 17, 1940 in Cleveland, Ohio, United States) is an American bass guitarist who has performed and recorded with many well-known acts, including Aretha Franklin, Steely Dan, and Quincy Jones.[1]
Chuck Rainey | |
---|---|
Birth name | Charles Walter Rainey III |
Born | Cleveland, Ohio, U.S. | June 17, 1940
Genres | |
Occupation(s) | Musician |
Instruments | Bass guitar |
Associated acts | |
Website | www |
Biography
By the 1970s he had played with Jerome Richardson, Grady Tate, Mose Allison, Gato Barbieri, and Gene Ammons, as well as with Eddie Vinson at the 1971 Montreux Festival.[1]
While his "sideman" philosophy of bass has not brought him the level of recognition of star players such as Jaco Pastorius, Rainey has recorded extensively.[1]
On November 5, 2011, Rainey had a stroke.[2]
In an interview with Chris Jisi in April 2020, Rainey disclosed that he had retired as a bassist and turned his focus to writing his biography and developing a music education enterprise called Rhythm Intensive.[3]
Discography
As leader
- The Chuck Rainey Coalition (Skye, 1972)
- Born Again (Hammer 'N Nails, 1981)
- Coolin' 'N Groovin with Bernard Purdie (Lexington, 1993)
- Bridge Gate with David T. Walker (Toy's Factory, 1994)
- Hangin Out Right (Char Walt, 1998)
- Sing and Dance (CharWalt, 1999)
- Interpretations of a Groove (Vivid Sound, 2013)
As guest
With Louis Armstrong
- Louis Armstrong and His Friends (Flying Dutchman/Amsterdam, 1970)
With Gato Barbieri
- El Pampero (Flying Dutchman, 1972)
- The Legend of Gato Barbieri (Flying Dutchman, 1973)
- Bolivia (RCA, 1985)
- The Third World Revisited (BMG, 1988)
With George Benson
- Goodies (Verve, 1968)
With Donald Byrd
- Black Byrd (Blue Note, 1973)
- Street Lady (Blue Note, 1973)
- Places and Spaces (Blue Note, 1975)
- Stepping into Tomorrow (Blue Note, 1975)
With Joe Cocker
- I Can Stand a Little Rain (A&M, 1974)
- Jamaica Say You Will (A&M, 1975)
- Luxury You Can Afford (Asylum, 1978)
With Larry Coryell
- Coryell (Vanguard, 1969)
- Fairyland (Mega, 1971)
- Basics (Vanguard, 1976)
With the Crusaders
- Crusaders 1 (Blue Thumb, 1972)
- Hollywood (MoWest 1972)
- The Golden Years (GRP, 1992)
- The Crusaders' Finest Hour (Verve, 2000)
With King Curtis
- Live at Small's Paradise (ATCO, 1966)
- Get Ready (ATCO, 1970)
- Everybody's Talkin' (ATCO, 1972)
- Instant Groove (Edsel, 1990)
With Aretha Franklin
- Young, Gifted and Black (Atlantic, 1972)
- With Everything I Feel in Me (Atlantic, 1974)
- Let Me in Your Life (Atlantic, 1974)
- Sweet Passion (Atlantic, 1977)
With Gene Harris
- Astralsignal (Blue Note, 1974)
- In a Special Way (Blue Note, 1976)
- Nexus (Blue Note, 1975)
- Tone Tantrum (Blue Note, 2001)
- Six Million Dollar Man, (RCA/Flying Dutchman, 1975)
With Bobbi Humphrey
- Blacks and Blues (Blue Note, 1973)
- Satin Doll (Blue Note, 1974)
- Fancy Dancer (Blue Note, 1975)
With Etta James
- Etta James (Chess, 1973)
- Come a Little Closer (Chess, 1974)
- Deep in the Night (Warner Bros., 1978)
With Quincy Jones
- Walking in Space (A&M, 1969)
- Smackwater Jack (A&M, 1971)
- Body Heat (A&M, 1974)
- Mellow Madness (A&M, 1975)
- I Heard That!! (A&M, 1976)
- Roots (A&M, 1977)
With Yusef Lateef
- Yusef Lateef's Detroit (Atlantic, 1969)
- Suite 16 (Atlantic, 1970)
- The Gentle Giant (Atlantic, 1972)
- Bigger & Better (Atlantic, 1968)
- The Many Facets of David Newman (Atlantic, 1969)
- The Weapon (Atlantic, 1973)
- Return to the Wide Open Spaces with Ellis Marsalis and Cornell Dupree (Amazing, 1990)
- David "Fathead" Newman
With the Rascals
- Once Upon a Dream (Atlantic, 1968)
- Freedom Suite (Atlantic, 1969)
- See (Atlantic, 1969)
- Peaceful World (Columbia, 1971)
- Search and Nearness (Atlantic, 1971)
With Steely Dan
- Pretzel Logic (ABC, 1974)
- Katy Lied (ABC, 1975)
- The Royal Scam (ABC, 1976)
- Aja (ABC, 1977)
- Gaucho (MCA 1980)
With Sadao Watanabe
- My Dear Life (Flying Disk, 1977)
- California Shower (Flying Disk, 1978)
- Nice Shot! (Flying Disk, 1980)
With Ernie Wilkins
- Blood, Sweat & Brass (Mainstream, 1970)
- Hard Mother Blues (Mainstream, 1970)
- Screaming Mothers (Mainstream, 1974)
With others
- Cannonball Adderley, The Happy People (Capitol, 1972)
- Mose Allison, Western Man (Atlantic, 1971)
- Mose Allison, Mose Allison (Atlantic, 1976)
- Gene Ammons, My Way (Prestige, 1971)
- Gene Ammons, Free Again (Prestige, 1972)
- Eric Andersen, Avalanche (Warner Bros., 1968)
- Louis Armstrong, And His Friends (Flying Dutchman, 1970)
- Patti Austin, End of a Rainbow (CTI, 1976)
- Harold Battiste, Melvin Lastie, Hal-Mel Alone Together (Opus 43, 1976)
- Maggie Bell, Queen of the Night (Atlantic, 1974)
- Brook Benton, Story Teller (Cotillion, 1971)
- Gene Bertoncini, Evolution! (Evolution, 1969)
- Bobby Bland, Reflections in Blue (ABC, 1977)
- Willie Bobo, A New Dimension (Verve, 1968)
- Terence Boylan, Terence Boylan (Asylum, 1977)
- Randy Brecker, Score ( (Solid State, 1969)
- Ray Bryant, MCMLXX (Atlantic, 1970)
- James Brown, Hell (Polydor, 1995)
- Oscar Brown Jr., Brother Where Are You (Atlantic, 1974)
- Ruth Brown, Black Is Brown and Brown Is Beautiful (Skye, 1969)
- Jackson Browne, The Pretender (Asylum, 1976)
- Tim Buckley, Greetings from L.A. (Warner Bros., 1972)
- Tim Buckley, Look at the Fool (Discreet 1974)
- Nino Buonocore, Sabato, Domenica E Lunedi (EMI, 1990)
- Nino Buonocore, Un Po' Di Piu (EMI, 1993)
- Gary Burton, Good Vibes (Atlantic, 1970)
- Billy Butler, Yesterday, Today & Tomorrow (Prestige, 1970)
- Paul Butterfield, Put It in Your Ear (Bearsville, 1975)
- Charlie Byrd, The Great Byrd (Columbia, 1968)
- Andrés Calamaro, Alta Suciedad (Gasa, 1997)
- Cándido Camero, Thousand Finger Man (Solid State, 1970)
- Jim Capaldi, The Contender (Polydor, 1978)
- Valerie Carter, Just a Stone's Throw Away (Columbia, 1977)
- Valerie Carter, Wild Child (Columbia, 1978)
- David Clayton-Thomas, Tequila Sunrise (Columbia, 1972)
- David Clayton-Thomas, David Clayton–Thomas (RCA Victor, 1973)
- The Coasters, Young Blood (Atlantic, 1982)
- Hank Crawford, Mr. Blues Plays Lady Soul (Atlantic, 1969)
- Hank Crawford, It's a Funky Thing to Do (Cotillion, 1971)
- Fats Domino, Fats Is Back (Reprise, 1968)
- Les Dudek, Les Dudek (CBS, 1976)
- Les Dudek, Say No More (Columbia, 1977)
- Cornell Dupree, Bop 'N' Blues (Kokopelli, 1995)
- Cornell Dupree, Teasin' (Atlantic, 1974)
- Betty Davis, Crashin' from Passion (P-Vine, 1995)
- Eye to Eye, Eye to Eye (Warner Bros., 1982
- Donald Fagen, The Nightfly (Warner Bros., 1982)
- Joe Farrell, Night Dancing (Warner Bros., 1978)
- Wilton Felder, Let's Spend Some Time (BCS 2005)
- Roberta Flack, Chapter Two (Atlantic, 1970)
- Roberta Flack, Quiet Fire (Atlantic, 1971)
- Hiroshi Fukumura with Sadao Watanabe, Hunt Up Wind (Flying Disk, 1978)
- Marvin Gaye, I Want You (Tamla, 1976)
- Lowell George, Thanks, I'll Eat It Here (Warner Bros., 1979)
- Dizzy Gillespie, Cornucopia (Solid State, 1970))
- Dizzy Gillespie, The Real Thing (Perception, 1970)
- Dizzy Gillespie, Matrix (Castle Music 2000)
- Grant Green, Visions (Blue Note, 1971)
- Arlo Guthrie, Last of the Brooklyn Cowboys (Reprise, 1973)
- Bobbye Hall, Body Language for Lovers (20th Century 1977)
- John Handy, Hard Work (ABC/Impulse!, 1976)
- Rufus Harley, King/Queens (Atlantic, 1970)
- Eddie Harris, Plug Me In (Atlantic, 1968)
- Donny Hathaway, Donny Hathaway (ATCO, 1971)
- Sarah Vaughan, Sarah Vaughan with Michel Legrand (1973)
- Richie Havens, Connections (Elektra, 1979)
- Hampton Hawes, Universe (Prestige, 1972)
- Edwin Hawkins, Wonderful! (Birthright 1976)
- Red Holloway, Red Soul (Prestige, 1966)
- Richard Groove Holmes, Comin' On Home (Blue Note, 1971)
- Richard Groove Holmes, Six Million Dollar Man (Flying Dutchman, 1975)
- Lena Horne & Gabor Szabo, Lena & Gabor (Skye, 1970)
- Freddie Hubbard, Liquid Love (Columbia, 1975)
- Paul Humphrey, Supermellow (Blue Thumb, 1973)
- Bobby Hutcherson, Linger Lane (Blue Note, 1975)
- Paul Jabara, Keeping Time (Casablanca, 1978)
- Ahmad Jamal, One (20th Century Fox, 1978)
- Tom Jans, The Eyes of an Only Child (CBS, 1975)
- Paul Jeffrey, Paul Jeffrey (Mainstream, 1974)
- Garland Jeffreys, Garland Jeffreys (Atlantic, 1973)
- Sammy Johns, Sammy Johns (GRC, 1973)
- J. J. Johnson and Kai Winding, Betwixt & Between (A&M/CTI)
- Rickie Lee Jones, Pirates (Warner Bros., 1981)
- Tamiko Jones, I'll Be Anything for You (A&M/CTI, 1968)
- Marc Jordan, Mannequin (Warner Bros., 1978)
- Margie Joseph, Margie Joseph (Atlantic, 1973)
- Margie Joseph, Sweet Surrender (Atlantic, 1974)
- Robin Kenyatta, Stompin' at the Savoy (Atlantic, 1974)
- Albert King, Truckload of Lovin' (Tomato, 1978)
- Bobby King & Terry Evans, Rhythm, Blues, Soul & Grooves (Special Delivery 1990)
- John Klemmer, Touch (ABC, 1975)
- Al Kooper, You Never Know Who Your Friends Are (Columbia, 1969)
- Charles Kynard, Woga (Mainstream, 1972)
- Charles Kynard, Your Mama Don't Dance (Mainstream, 1973)
- Bill LaBounty, Bill LaBounty (Warner Bros., 1982)
- Hubert Laws, Laws' Cause (Atlantic, 1969)
- Peggy Lee, Let's Love(Atlantic, 1974)
- Claudia Lennear, Phew! (Warner Bros., 1973)
- Lightnin' Rod, Hustlers Convention
- Mike Lipskin, California Here I Come (Flying Dutchman, 1971)
- Little Feat, Hoy-Hoy! (Warner Bros., 1990)
- Nils Lofgren, Cry Tough (A&M, 1976)
- Lawrence Lucie, Mixed Emotions (Toy, 1979)
- Jon Lucien, Song for My Lady (Columbia, 1975)
- Jon Lucien, Premonition, (Columbia, 1976)
- Cheryl Lynn, Cheryl Lynn (Columbia, 1978)
- Cheryl Lynn, In Love (1979)
- Ralph MacDonald, Sound of a Drum (Marlin, 1976)
- Ralph MacDonald, The Path (Marlin, 1978)
- Mike Mainieri, Journey Thru an Electric Tube (Solid State, 1968)
- Junior Mance, With a Lotta Help from My Friends (Atlantic, 1970)
- Melissa Manchester, Don't Cry Out Loud (Arista, 1978)
- Herbie Mann, Push Push (Embryo, 1971)
- Herbie Mann, Deep Pocket (Kokopelli, 1992)
- Bob Marley, Freedom Time (Fiftyfive 2002)
- Dave Mason, It's Like You Never Left (Columbia, 1973)
- Harvey Mason, Marching in the Street (Arista, 1975)
- Percy Mayfield, Weakness Is a Thing Called Man (RCA Victor, 1970)
- Percy Mayfield, Blues and Then Some (RCA Victor, 1971)
- Randy McAllister, Grease, Grit, Dirt & Spit (JSP, 1998)
- Randy McAllister, Double Rectified Bust Head (JSP, 1999)
- Les McCann, Another Beginning (Atlantic, 1974)
- Gary McFarland, Does the Sun Really Shine on the Moon? (Skye, 1968)
- Gary McFarland, America the Beautiful (Skye, 1969)
- Jimmy McGriff and Junior Parker, The Dudes Doin' Business (Capitol)
- Ry Cooder, The Slide Area (1982)
- Sergio Mendes, Sergio Mendes (Elektra, 1975)
- Sergio Mendes, Homecooking (Elektra, 1976)
- Bette Midler, Bette Midler (Atlantic, 1973)
- Bette Midler, Broken Blossom (1977)
- Blue Mitchell, The Last Tango Blues (Mainstream, 1973)
- Howdy Moon, Howdy Moon (A&M, 1987)
- Barbara Morrison, Love'n You (P.C.H. 1990)
- Martin Mull, I'm Everyone I've Ever Loved (ABC, 1977)
- Laura Nyro, Christmas and the Beads of Sweat (Columbia, 1970)
- Robert Palmer, Some People Can Do What They Like (Island, 1976)
- Felix Pappalardi, Don't Worry, Ma (A&M, 1979)
- Johnny Pate, Outrageous (MGM, 1970)
- Jim Pepper, Pepper's Pow Wow (Embryo, 1971)
- Armando Peraza, Wild Thing (Skye, 1969)
- Esther Phillips, Burnin (Atlantic, 1970)
- Esther Phillips, Confessin' the Blues (Atlantic, 1976)
- Shawn Phillips, Bright White (A&M, 1973)
- Shawn Phillips, Spaced (A&M, 1977)
- Pink Lady, America! America! America! (Victor, 1978)
- Billy Preston, Late at Night (Motown, 1979)
- Billy Preston, Pressin' On (Motown, 1982)
- Bernard Purdie, Stand By Me (Whatcha See Is Whatcha Get) (Mega, 1971)
- Bill Quateman, Shot in the Dark (RCA Victor, 1977)
- Jerome Richardson, Groove Merchant (Verve, 1967)
- Minnie Riperton, Stay in Love (Epic, 1977)
- Minnie Riperton, Minnie (Capitol, 1979)
- Lee Ritenour, First Course (Epic, 1976)
- Smokey Robinson, Love Breeze (Tamla, 1978)
- Smokey Robinson, Where There's Smoke (Tamla, 1979)
- Tim Rose, Tim Rose (CBS, 1967)
- Sonny Rollins, Nucleus (Milestone, 1975)
- Diana Ross, Red Hot Rhythm + Blues (EMI, 1987)
- Lara Saint Paul, Saffo Music
- Mongo Santamaria, Mongo's Way (Atlantic, 1971)
- Merl Saunders, Fire Up (Fantasy, 1973)
- Leo Sayer, Leo Sayer (Chrysalis, 1978)
- Leo Sayer, Here (Chrysalis, 1979)
- Shirley Scott, Something (Atlantic, 1970)
- Tom Scott, Blow It Out (Epic, 1977)
- Don Sebesky, Don Sebesky & the Jazz Rock Syndrome (Verve, 1968)
- Don Sebesky, The Distant Galaxy (Verve, 1968)
- Marlena Shaw, Who Is This Bitch, Anyway? (Blue Note, 1975)
- Singers Unlimited, Friends (Pausa 1977)
- Johnny "Hammond" Smith, Gears (Milestone, 1975)
- Lonnie Smith, Drives
- Lonnie Smith, Mama Wailer (Kudu, 1971)
- Dusty Springfield, It Begins Again (United Artists, 1978)
- Ringo Starr, Ringo the 4th (Atlantic, 1977)
- The Supremes, Mary, Scherrie & Susaye (Motown, 1976)
- Sylvers, Something Special (Capitol, 1976)
- Syreeta Wright, One to One (Tamla, 1977)
- Grady Tate, Windmills of My Mind (Skye, 1968)
- Tavares, Future Bound (Capitol, 1978)
- Richard Tee, Strokin' (Tappan Zee, 1979)
- Cal Tjader, Solar Heat (Skye, 1968)
- Cal Tjader, Last Bolero in Berkeley (Fantasy, 1973)
- Allen Toussaint, Motion (Warner Bros., 1978)
- Diana Trask, Believe Me Now or Believe Me Later (Dot, 1976)
- Phil Upchurch, Feeling Blue (Milestone, 1968)
- Phil Upchurch, Darkness, Darkness (Blue Thumb, 1972)
- Frankie Valli, Closeup (1975)
- Frankie Valli, Frankie Valli... Is the Word (1978)
- Tata Vega, Full Speed Ahead (Tamla, 1976)
- Tata Vega, Totally Tata (Tamla, 1977)
- Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson, You Can't Make Love Alone (Mega/Flying Dutchman, 1971)
- David T. Walker, On Love (A&M, 1976)
- Joe Walsh, Barnstorm (ABC, 1972)
- Leon Ware, Musical Massage (Gordy, 1976)
- Tim Weisberg, Dreamspeaker (A&M, 1973)
- Cris Williamson, Cris Williamson (Ampex, 1971)
- Little Richard, The Second Coming (1972)
- Nancy Wilson, This Mother's Daughter (Capitol, 1976)
- Jimmy Witherspoon, Spoonful (Blue Note, 1975)
- Bobby Womack, I Don't Know What the World Is Coming to (United Artists, 1975)
- Miwa Yoshida, Beauty and Harmony (Epic, 1995)
References
- "Chuck Rainey | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- "Bass Player Chuck Rainey Suffers Stroke". Billboard. 2011-11-07. Retrieved 2020-05-22.
- Jisi, Chris. "Bass Magazine Lockdown Check-In With Chuck Rainey". Bass Magazine - The Future of Bass. Retrieved 2020-05-22.
External links
- Official website
- Chuck Rainey Interview NAMM Oral History Program (2014)