Crosbyton, Texas
Crosbyton is a city in and the county seat of Crosby County, Texas, United States.[5] The population was 1,741 at the 2010 census.[6] Crosbyton is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Crosbyton, Texas | |
---|---|
The Crosby County Courthouse in Crosbyton | |
Motto(s): "Where the 19th century meets the 21st century" | |
Location of Crosbyton, Texas | |
Coordinates: 33°39′24″N 101°14′20″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Crosby |
Incorporated (city) | 1917 |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor-Council |
• Mayor | Dusty Cornelius |
Area | |
• Total | 2.11 sq mi (5.47 km2) |
• Land | 2.11 sq mi (5.47 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 3,022 ft (921 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 1,741 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 1,612 |
• Density | 763.62/sq mi (294.90/km2) |
• Demonym | Crosbytonian |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 79322 |
Area code(s) | 806 |
FIPS code | 48-17768[3] |
GNIS feature ID | 1355398[4] |
Website | www |
History
The city was named for land office commissioner Stephen Crosby.[7]
Geography
Crosbyton is located slightly northeast of the center of Crosby County at 33°39′24″N 101°14′20″W (33.656733, -101.238811),[8] along U.S. Route 82 about 2 miles (3 km) west of Blanco Canyon at the eastern edge of the Llano Estacado. US 82 leads east 24 miles (39 km) to Dickens and west 38 miles (61 km) to Lubbock.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Crosbyton has a total area of 2.1 square miles (5.5 km2), all of it land.[6]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1920 | 809 | — | |
1930 | 1,250 | 54.5% | |
1940 | 1,615 | 29.2% | |
1950 | 1,879 | 16.3% | |
1960 | 2,088 | 11.1% | |
1970 | 2,251 | 7.8% | |
1980 | 2,289 | 1.7% | |
1990 | 2,026 | −11.5% | |
2000 | 1,874 | −7.5% | |
2010 | 1,741 | −7.1% | |
2019 (est.) | 1,612 | [2] | −7.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census[9] |
As of the census[3] of 2000, 1,874 people, 677 households, and 482 families resided in the city. The population density was 886.9 people per square mile (342.9/km2). The 781 housing units averaged 369.6 per square mile (142.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 62.49% White, 5.71% African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.05% Asian, 30.15% from other races, and 1.39% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 47.65% of the population.
Of the 677 households, 34.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.8% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were not families. About 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the city, the population was distributed as 28.8% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $24,722, and for a family was $30,900. Males had a median income of $22,647 versus $18,000 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,329. About 23.7% of families and 28.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 36.9% of those under age 18 and 25.9% of those age 65 or over.
Government
Former Crosby County Administrative County Judge Joseph P. Heflin represented District 85 in the Texas House of Representatives from 2007 to 2011. During his tenure, Heflin was the only Democrat from either West Texas or the Panhandle serving in the legislature. He was unseated in the 2010 general election by the Republican Jim Landtroop of Plainview in Hale County. In 2006, Heflin had defeated Landtroop by fewer than 225 votes.
Education
The city is served by the Crosbyton Consolidated Independent School District.
Climate
Crosbyton gets about 23 inches of rain each year. As a comparison, the US average is 39 inches. Snowfall averages 7 inches compared to the US city average of 26 inches of snow. The city receives some measurable precipitation about 40 days a year.
Sunny weather typically occurs 263 days. The Sperling comfort index for Crosbyton is 62 out of 100 (the higher score indicates a more comfortable year-round climate.[10]
Climate data for Crosbyton, Texas (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °F (°C) | 53.9 (12.2) |
58.1 (14.5) |
66.2 (19.0) |
75.1 (23.9) |
82.5 (28.1) |
89.0 (31.7) |
92.3 (33.5) |
91.3 (32.9) |
84.4 (29.1) |
75.2 (24.0) |
63.9 (17.7) |
54.0 (12.2) |
73.8 (23.2) |
Average low °F (°C) | 26.2 (−3.2) |
29.2 (−1.6) |
36.1 (2.3) |
44.6 (7.0) |
54.9 (12.7) |
63.4 (17.4) |
66.7 (19.3) |
65.9 (18.8) |
58.4 (14.7) |
47.8 (8.8) |
36.1 (2.3) |
27.2 (−2.7) |
46.4 (8.0) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.81 (21) |
0.98 (25) |
1.41 (36) |
2.05 (52) |
2.75 (70) |
3.17 (81) |
2.36 (60) |
2.52 (64) |
2.99 (76) |
2.22 (56) |
1.10 (28) |
0.96 (24) |
23.32 (592) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 2.1 (5.3) |
1.6 (4.1) |
0.7 (1.8) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.7 (1.8) |
1.6 (4.1) |
6.8 (17) |
Source: NOAA[11] |
Notable people
- Don Maynard, member of the Pro Football Hall of Fame
- Randy Crouch, Oklahoma Music Awards: 2004 Fiddler Of The Year, 2005 Red Dirt Hall of Fame, and 2006 Steel Guitarist Of The Year.[12]
See also
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Crosbyton city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
- "Profile for Crosbyton, Texas". ePodunk. Retrieved 2010-06-15.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Sperling's Best Places - Crosbyton, Texas".
- "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 6, 2013.
- "Sonicbids Randy Crouch Biography".