Denholm, Quebec

Denholm's territory is characterized as a harmonious alternation between gently rolling hills (part of the Gatineau Hills) and numerous glacial lakes,[4] such as Cardinal, Normandeau, Plomb, Priest, Rond, and Sam Lakes. Its highest point is located in the western portion near the Gatineau River, reaching 472 meters (1,549 ft).[5]

Lac McArthur is in Denholm at 45.8447222°N 75.8586111°W / 45.8447222; -75.8586111,[6] at an elevation of 333 metres (1,093 ft). It is near to the Réserve écologique André-Michaux.[7] Lac McArthur is downstream from Lac du Chevreuil to the east, and drains into Lac Holme to the north. The Lac du Plomb road runs along its east shore.[6]

Permanent settlement of the area began between 1851 and 1861. The boundaries of this township were shown on a map of 1863 by Étienne-Eugène Taché. The Denholm Township was proclaimed in 1869, taking its name from a Scottish village located north-east of Hawick in Roxburghshire.[5]

The Township Municipality of Denholm was formed in 1924 and its post office was established in 1951.[8]

During the second decade of the 20th century, Denholm's development was boosted due to the presence of asbestos, serpentine, and calcite mines. Although mining activity no longer exists today, the largest sheet of mica ever mined in the world came from one of these mines.[4]

On October 11, 2003, the Township Municipality of Denholm changed its statutes and became the Municipality of Denholm.[8]

On May 23, 2010 the City Hall was destroyed by fire. Most records were salvaged and the municipal offices were temporarily moved next door to the Volunteer Fire Hall. The municipal employees proposed that they remain in the Fire Hall despite the cramped conditions in order to save money until the new City Hall is rebuilt and use the savings to renovate the Volunteer Fire Hall which had been neglected over the years.

By spring 2016, the replacement City Hall had been constructed at 419 Chemin du Poisson Blanc, coordinates 45.816667 deg North, -75.75 deg West. There is a large parking lot convenient to the doors, and it is often used as a rally point for visitors and tourists before heading north on Chemin de Poisson Blanc.

Population trend:[9]

• Population in 2011: 572 (2006 to 2011 population change: -5.3%)
• Population in 2006: 604
• Population in 2001: 526
• Population in 1996: 493
• Population in 1991: 409

Private dwellings (occupied by usual residents): 247

Languages:

• French as first language: 64.5%
• English as first language: 33.0%
• French and English as first language: 2.5%

Denholm is part of the Pontiac federal electoral district and represented by Will Amos, Liberal Party of Canada.

Provincially, it is part of Gatineau electoral district and represented by Robert Bussière, member of the Coalition Avenir Québec.