Honor society

In the United States, an honor society is a rank organization that recognizes excellence among peers. Numerous societies recognize various fields and circumstances. The Order of the Arrow, for example, is the National Honor Society of the Boy Scouts of America. Chiefly, the term refers to scholastic honor societies, those that recognize students who excel academically or as leaders among their peers, often within a specific academic discipline.

This article is about organizations. For honor-based cultures, see Honour.
"Honor Societies", illustration from the 1909 Tyee (yearbook of the University of Washington)

Many honor societies invite students to become members based on the scholastic rank (the top x% of a class) and/or grade point averages of those students, either overall, or for classes taken within the discipline for which the honor society provides recognition. In cases where academic achievement would not be an appropriate criterion for membership, other standards are usually required for membership (such as completion of a particular ceremony or training program). It is also common for a scholastic honor society to add a criterion relating to the character of the student. Some honor societies are invitation only while others allow unsolicited applications. Finally, membership in an honor society might be considered exclusive, i.e., a member of such an organization cannot join other honor societies representing the same field.

Academic robes and regalia identifying by color the degree, school and other distinction, are controlled under rules of a voluntary Intercollegiate Code. In addition, various colored devices such as stoles, scarves, cords, tassels, and medallions are used to indicate membership in a student's honor society. Of these, cords and mortarboard tassels are most often used to indicate membership. Most institutions allow honor cords, tassels and/or medallions for honor society members. Stoles are less common, but they are available for a few honor societies. Virtually all, if not all honor societies have chosen such colors, and may sell these items of accessory regalia as a service or fundraiser.

Many fraternities and sororities are referred to by their membership or by non-members as honor societies, and vice versa, though this is not always the case. Honor societies exist at the high school, collegiate/university, and postgraduate levels, although university honor societies are by far the most prevalent. In America, the oldest academic society, Phi Beta Kappa, was founded as a social and literary fraternity in 1776 at the College of William and Mary and later organized as an honor society in 1898, following the establishment of the honor societies Tau Beta Pi for Engineering (1885), Sigma Xi for Scientific Research (1886), and Phi Kappa Phi for all disciplines (1897). Mortar Board was established in 1918, as the first national honor society for senior women, with chapters at four institutions: Cornell University, The University of Michigan, The Ohio State University and Swarthmore College. Later, the society became coeducational.

The Association of College Honor Societies (ACHS) is a predominantly American, voluntary association of national collegiate and post-graduate honor societies. ACHS was formed in 1925 to establish and maintain desirable standards for honor societies. While ACHS membership is a certification that the member societies meet these standards, not all legitimate honor societies apply for membership in ACHS.

List of scholastic examples
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Notable national and international honor societies based in or at schools include the following:

General scholastic honor societies

Discipline-specific scholastic honor societies
Liberal arts and sciences
Engineering
Health sciences
Agriculture
Law
Journalism and communications
Languages
Fine arts
Business
Education
Leadership
Military
Other

Independent societies

Some universities have their own independent, open honor societies, which are not affiliated with any national or international organization. Such organizations typically recognize students who have succeeded academically irrespective of their field of study. These include:

Post-graduate

Secondary school societies

Vocational, technical, and workforce education

Two-year colleges and community colleges

Boy Scouts

See also

Professional fraternities and sororities

References
  1. "Home - International CHRIE". www.chrie.org. Archived from the original on 2016-10-15. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  2. Alpha Nu Sigma's web page Archived 2016-12-07 at the Wayback Machine notes the Society was established in 1979. Reference accessed 28 Nov 2016.
  3. Rho Beta Epsilon's web page Archived 2018-07-12 at the Wayback Machine established in 2007 at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. Reference accessed 11 July 2018.
  4. Mankin, Carlie; Doherty-Restrepo, Jennifer (April 8, 2016). "Iota Tau Alpha: The Athletic Training Honor Society". National Athletic Trainers' Association's Blog. Archived from the original on 2017-02-11. Retrieved 2017-02-10.
  5. Sigma Phi Alpha website Archived 2014-05-21 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 20 May 2014
  6. "Gamma Sigma Delta – The Honor Society of Agriculture". www.gammasigmadelta.org. Archived from the original on 2014-02-24. Retrieved 2014-02-19.
  7. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-02-19. Retrieved 2014-02-19.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. "Alpha Mu Alpha". www.ama.org. Archived from the original on 2015-04-23. Retrieved 2015-04-10.
  9. ΗΣΓ website Archived 2018-09-27 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 24 June 2014
  10. "Home - Order of the Key". Archived from the original on 2012-02-05. Retrieved 2012-01-05.
  11. "Order of the Sword & Shield". Order of the Sword & Shield National Honor Society. Archived from the original on 2015-10-21. Retrieved 2015-10-17.
  12. ΣΦΩ's national website Archived 2016-10-13 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 12 Oct 2016. Not to be confused with the Asian-interest sorority of the same name.
  13. "Bison Head at the University of Buffalo". University at Buffalo Libraries. Archived from the original on 2014-09-12. Retrieved 20 February 2013.
  14. Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine Friar Society Website
  15. Lion's Paw website Archived 2008-04-10 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2008-05-19.
  16. Fordham. "The Matteo Ricci Society". www.fordham.edu. Archived from the original on 2008-04-20. Retrieved 2008-01-16.
  17. Phalanx and White Key Society website Archived 2010-07-10 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2010-07-04
  18. U of Nebraska student organization list Archived 2014-05-17 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 15 May 2014.
  19. Skull & Bones website Archived 2018-08-29 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2008-05-19.
  20. Skull & Dagger website Archived 2008-06-18 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2008-05-19.
  21. Tiger Brotherhood website Archived 2011-07-28 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 2008-05 19.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.