Hope and Glory (film)
Hope and Glory is a 1987 British comedy-drama-war film, written, produced and directed by John Boorman and based on his own experiences of growing up in the Blitz in London during the Second World War.[3][4] The title is derived from the traditional British patriotic song "Land of Hope and Glory". The film was distributed by Columbia Pictures. The film tells the story of the Rowan family and their experiences of the Blitz as seen through the eyes of the son, Billy (Sebastian Rice-Edwards).
Hope and Glory | |
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Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | John Boorman |
Produced by | John Boorman Michael Dryhurst |
Written by | John Boorman |
Starring |
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Music by | Peter Martin |
Cinematography | Philippe Rousselot |
Edited by | Ian Crafford |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
Release date | 16 October 1987 13 November 1987 19 February 1988 |
Running time | 113 minutes |
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Budget | $9.3 million[1] or £5.56 million[2] |
Box office | $10 million |
Hope and Glory was a critical and commercial success; it won the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy and received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay. It also received thirteen BAFTA Award nominations, winning for Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Susan Wooldridge).
Plot
Beginning just before the start of the Second World War, the film tells the story of the Rowan family: Billy, his sisters Sue and Dawn, and his parents Grace and Clive, living in a suburb of London. After the war starts, Clive joins the army, leaving Grace alone to watch over the children. She almost sends Billy and Susie away from London, but pulls them back at the last second on the train platform when she realizes she cannot bear to be apart from them. Thus Billy stays in London for the rest of the war.
Seen through the eyes of 10-year-old Billy, the "fireworks" provided by the Blitz every night are as exciting as they are terrifying. His family does not see things in quite the same way as the bombs continue to drop, but their will to survive brings them closer together. The nightly raids do not provide the only drama, however, as his older sister, Dawn, falls for a Canadian soldier, becomes pregnant and, finding her life turned upside down, soon discovers the value of her family. The family eventually moves to the Thames-side home of Grace's parents when their house burns down (not in an air raid, but in an ordinary fire). This provides an opportunity for Billy to spend more time with his curmudgeonly grandfather.
Cast
- Sebastian Rice-Edwards as Billy Rowan
- Sarah Miles as Grace Rowan
- David Hayman as Clive Rowan
- Geraldine Muir as Sue Rowan
- Sammi Davis as Dawn Rowan
- Susan Wooldridge as Molly
- Derrick O'Connor as Mac
- Ian Bannen as Grandfather George
- Anne Leon as Grandma
- Jean-Marc Barr as Corporal Bruce Carrey
- Jill Baker as Faith
- Amelda Brown as Hope
- Katrine Boorman as Charity
- Colin Higgins as Clive's Pal
- Shelagh Fraser as WVS Woman
- Gerald James as Headmaster
- Barbara Pierson as Teacher
- Sara Langton as Pauline
- Nicky Taylor as Roger
- Roger's Gang: Jodie Andrews, Nicholas Askew, Jamie Bowman, Colin Dale, David Parkin, Carlton Taylor
- Imogene Cawrse as Jennifer
- Susan Brown as Mrs. Evans
- Charley Boorman as Luftwaffe Pilot
- Peter Hughes as Policeman
- Ann Thornton and Andrew Bicknell as Honeymoon Couple
- Christine Crowshaw as Pianist
- William Armstrong as Canadian Sergeant
- Arthur Cox as Fireman
Filming locations
The main film set was built on the disused runway at the former Wisley Airfield in Surrey and other scenes by the river were shot near Shepperton Lock.[5] filming also took place in Hightown Road, Ringwood, Hampshire.
Archival film
The "newsreel" footage shown in the local cinema contains scenes from the 1969 film Battle of Britain.
Critical response
Hope and Glory received very positive reviews at the time of its release, and was named one of the best films of 1987 by over 50 critics.[6] Only Broadcast News appeared on more top ten lists in 1987.
The film was favourably reviewed by critic Pauline Kael in her film reviews collection Hooked:
It's hard to believe that a great comedy could be made of the Blitz but John Boorman has done it. In his new, autobiographical film, he has had the inspiration to desentimentalize wartime Britain and show us the Second World War the way he saw it as an eight-year-old. The war frees the Rowans from the dismal monotony of their pinched white-collar lives. He doesn't deny the war its terrors. Yet he gives everything a comic fillip. That's the joy of the film: the war has its horrors, but it also destroys much of what the genteel poor like Grace Rowan (Sarah Miles), have barely been able to acknowledge they wanted destroyed. It's like a plainspoken, English variant of the Taviani brothers' The Night of the Shooting Stars.[7]
American critic Emanuel Levy's review was also positive; he wrote: "Director John Boorman offers a warmly nostalgic view of his childhood in a London suburb during WWII."[8]
On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 95% "Fresh" rating based on 21 reviews, with an average rating of 8.26/10.[9]
In 1987, Roger Ebert wrote: Maybe there is something in the very nature of war, in the power of guns and bombs, that appeals to the imagination of little boys. Bombers and fighter planes and rockets and tanks are thrilling at that age when you are old enough to understand how they work but too young to understand what they do. John Boorman's Hope and Glory is a film about that precise season in the life of a young British boy who grows up in a London suburb during World War II. The film is first of all a painstaking re-creation of the period. All of the cars and signs look right, and there are countless small references to wartime rationing, as when the older sister draws seams on her legs to make fake nylons. But after re-creating the period, Boorman also reconstructs the very feeling that was in the air. Hope and Glory is an enormous success right now in England, where every frame must have its special memories for British audiences. Through American eyes, it is a more universal film, not so much about war as about memory. When we are young, what happens is not nearly as important as what we think happens. Perhaps that's true even when we are not so young.[10]
Box office
Goldcrest Films invested £1,288,000 in the film and received £1,665,000 making them a profit of £377,000.[11]
The film made £845,927 in the UK.[2]
Awards and nominations
- Best Picture (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Director (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Original Screenplay (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Cinematography (Philippe Rousselot) - Nominated
- Best Art Direction (Anthony D. G. Pratt, Joanne Woollard) - Nominated
- Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy (John Boorman) - Won
- Best Director (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Screenplay (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Film (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Direction (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Actress in a Leading Role (Sarah Miles) - Nominated
- Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Ian Bannen) - Nominated
- Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Susan Wooldridge) - Won
- Best Original Screenplay (John Boorman) - Nominated
- Best Film Music (Peter Martin) - Nominated
- Best Cinematography (Philippe Rousselot) - Nominated
- Best Production Design (Anthony D. G. Pratt) - Nominated
- Best Costume Design (Shirley Ann Russell) - Nominated
- Best Editing (Ian Crafford) - Nominated
- Best Sound (Ron Davis, Peter Handford, John Hayward) - Nominated
- Best Makeup and Hair (Anna Dryhurst) - Nominated
Hope and Glory also won the Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Film, the Evening Standard British Film Award for Best Film, the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director and was named one of the year's Top Ten Films by the National Board of Review.
Sequel
A sequel to the film, titled Queen and Country, was made in 2014. The film tells the story of an older Bill Rowan as a soldier during the Korean War.[12] The film was selected to be screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.[13] It was released generally in 2015.
See also
References
- CIEPLY, MICHAEL (19 March 1988). "Director Disputes Columbia Claim 'Hope and Glory' Helped Cause Loss". Retrieved 17 April 2017 – via LA Times.
- "Back to the Future: The Fall and Rise of the British Film Industry in the 1980s - An Information Briefing" (PDF). British Film Institute. 2005. p. 24.
- Janet Maslin (9 October 1987). "Film Festival; Boorman's Hope and Glory". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 September 2008.
- Richard Corliss (19 October 1987). "War Dreams: Hope and Glory". Time. Retrieved 24 September 2008.
- "Interview with Alan Sutton". Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
- https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-01-24-ca-38115-story.html
- Kael, Pauline. Hooked. pp. 367–369. ISBN 0-7145-2903-6.
- http://emanuellevy.com/article.php?articleID=10778
- . "Hope and Glory (1987): Rotten Tomatoes". Retrieved 5th May 2017.
- Ebert, Roger. "Hope and Glory movie review & film summary (1987) | Roger Ebert". www.rogerebert.com/. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- Eberts, Jake; Illott, Terry (1990). My indecision is final. Faber and Faber. p. 656.
- Justin Kroll (11 September 2012). "John Boorman sets 'Hope and Glory' sequel". Variety. Retrieved 28 October 2012.
- "Cannes Directors' Fortnight 2014 lineup unveiled". Screendaily. Retrieved 26 April 2014.