Golden Globe Awards

The Golden Globe Awards are accolades bestowed by the 93 members of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association beginning in January 1944,[1] recognizing excellence in film, both American and international, and American television.

Golden Globe Awards
Current: 78th Golden Globe Awards
The Golden Globe Award trophy
Awarded forExcellence in film and television
CountryUnited States
Presented byHollywood Foreign Press Association since 1943
First awardedJanuary 20, 1944 (1944-01-20)
Websitegoldenglobes.com
Television/radio coverage
NetworkNBC

The annual ceremony at which the awards are presented is normally held every January, and is a major part of the film industry's awards season, which culminates each year in the Academy Awards. The eligibility period for the Golden Globes corresponds to the calendar year (i.e. January 1 through December 31). The 77th Golden Globe Awards, honoring the best in film and television in 2019, were held on January 5, 2020.[2]

History

The 1st Golden Globe Awards, honoring the best achievements in 1943 filmmaking, were held in January 1944, at the 20th Century-Fox studios. Subsequent ceremonies were held at various venues throughout the next decade, including the Beverly Hills Hotel and the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel.

In 1950, the Hollywood Foreign Press Association made the decision to establish a special honorary award to recognize outstanding contributions to the entertainment industry. Recognizing its subject as an international figure within the entertainment industry, the first award was presented to director and producer, Cecil B. DeMille. The official name of the award thus became the Cecil B. DeMille Award.[3]

Beginning in 1963, the trophies commenced to be handed out by one or more persons (exclusively female at first) referred to as "Miss Golden Globe", a title renamed on January 5, 2018 to "Golden Globe Ambassador". The holders of the position were, traditionally, the daughters or sometimes the sons of a celebrity, and as a point of pride, these often continued to be contested among celebrity parents.[4]

In 2009, the Golden Globe statuette was redesigned (but not for the first time in its history). The New York firm Society Awards collaborated for a year with the Hollywood Foreign Press Association to produce a statuette that included a unique marble and enhanced the statuette's quality and gold content. It was unveiled at a press conference at the Beverly Hilton prior to the show.[5]

Revenues generated from the annual ceremony have enabled the Hollywood Foreign Press Association to donate millions of dollars to entertainment-related charities, as well as funding scholarships and other programs for future film and television professionals. The most prominent beneficiary is the Young Artist Awards, presented annually by the Young Artist Foundation, established in 1978 by Hollywood Foreign Press member Maureen Dragone, to recognize and award excellence of young Hollywood performers under the age of 21 and to provide scholarships for young artists who may be physically or financially challenged.[6][7][8]

Rules

Eligibility

The qualifying eligibility period for all nominations is the calendar year from January 1 through December 31.[9]

Voice-over performances and cameo appearances in which persons play themselves are not eligible from all of the film and TV acting categories.

Films must be at least 70 minutes and released for at least a seven-day run in the Greater Los Angeles area, starting prior to midnight on December 31. Films can be released in theaters, on pay-per-view, or by digital delivery.[9]

For the Best Foreign Language Film category, films do not need to be released in the United States. At least 51 percent of the dialogue must be in a language other than English, and they must first be released in their country of origin during a 14-month period from November 1 to December 31 prior to the Awards. However, if a film was not released in its country of origin due to censorship, it can still qualify if it had a one-week release in the United States during the qualifying calendar year. There is no limit to the number of submitted films from a given country.[9]

A TV program must air in the United States between the prime time hours of 8 p.m. and 11 p.m (or 7 p.m. and 11 p.m on Sundays). A show can air on broadcast television, on basic or premium cable, or by digital delivery; it does not qualify if it is only on pay-per-view or via digital delivery of film. Also, a TV show must either be made in the United States or be a co-production financially and creatively between an American and a foreign production company. Furthermore, reality and non-scripted shows are disqualified.[9]

A film cannot be entered in both the film and TV categories, and instead should be entered based on its original release format. If it was first aired on American television, then it can be entered into the TV categories. If it was released in theaters or on pay-per-view, then it should instead be entered into the film categories. A film festival showing does not count towards disqualifying what would otherwise be a TV program.[9]

Actors in a TV series must appear in at least six episodes during the qualifying calendar year. Actors in a TV film or miniseries must appear in at least five percent of the time in that TV film or miniseries.[9]

Screening requirements

Active HFPA members need to be invited to an official screening of each eligible film directly by its respective distributor or publicist. The screening must take place in the Greater Los Angeles area, either before the film's release or up to one week afterwards. The screening can be a regular screening in a theater with the public or a press screening; it does not need to be an HFPA member-only event. The screening must also be cleared with the Motion Picture Association of America so there are not scheduling conflicts with other official screenings.[9]

For TV programs, they must merely be available to be seen by HFPA members in any common format, including the original TV broadcast.

Nominations and voting

Entry forms for films need to be received by the HFPA within ten days of the official screening. TV programs should be submitted "as early as possible" before the deadline.[9]

As part of their regular journalistic jobs, active HFPA members will participate in covering the press conferences, and interviewing cast members, of selected films and TV programs. The film press conferences need to take place either before the film's release in the Greater Los Angeles area or up to one week afterwards.[9]

Ballots to select the nominations are sent to HFPA members in November, along with a "Reminder List" of eligible film and TV programs.[10] Each HFPA member then votes for their top five choices in each category, numbering them 5 to 1, with 5 being their top choice. The nominees in each category are then the five selections that receive the most votes. The ranked voting is only used to break ties, with number 5 worth 5 points, number 4 worth 4 points, and so on.[9]

After the nominations are announced in mid-December, HFPA members receive the final ballots.[10] The winner in each category is selected from among the nominees by plurality voting. In case of a tie, the winner is the one that had the most votes on the nomination ballot.[9]

Ceremony

The broadcast of the Golden Globe Awards, telecast to 167 countries worldwide, generally ranks as the third most-watched awards show each year, behind only the Oscars and the Grammy Awards. Since 2010, it was televised live in all United States time zones. Until Ricky Gervais hosted in 2010, the award ceremony was one of two major Hollywood award ceremonies (the other being the Screen Actors Guild Awards) that did not have a regular host; every year a different presenter introduced the ceremony at the beginning of the broadcast. Gervais returned to host the 68th and 69th Golden Globe Awards the next two years.[11] Tina Fey and Amy Poehler hosted the 70th, 71st and 72nd Golden Globe Awards in 2013 through 2015. The Golden Globe Awards' theme song, which debuted in 2012, was written by Japanese musician and songwriter Yoshiki Hayashi.

Since 1993, Dick Clark Productions has produced the ceremony with NBC as broadcaster; its involvement came at a time of instability for the Golden Globes, including reduced credibility and having lost its contract with CBS (the interim period saw it contract with cable network TBS to air the ceremony). Enthusiastic over Clark's commitment, the HFPA's contract contained an unusual provision granting Dick Clark Productions the role of producer in perpetuity, as long as it continued to maintain a broadcast rights deal for the ceremony with NBC.[12]

In 2010, Dick Clark Productions reached an extension with NBC through 2018. However, the deal was negotiated without the HFPA's knowledge. The HFPA sued DCP over the deal, as well as claims that the company was attempting to sell digital rights that it did not hold; the HFPA had wanted a new contract that would grant them a larger share of revenue from the telecast. In April 2012, judge Howard Matz upheld the NBC perpetuity clause and ruled in favor of DCP, noting that the HFPA had a history of "unbusiness-like display[s] of misplaced priorities" and "[succumbing] to bouts of pronounced turmoil and personal feuds", in contrast to DCP, which had been "represented by one experienced executive who was adept at dealing fairly and effectively with the often amateurish conduct of HFPA." Matz pointed out examples of the HFPA's enthusiasm over the relationship and their desire to "not get cancelled", such as having disregarded its own bylaws by approving an extension in 2001 without a formal vote. The case was taken to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.[12]

In 2014, Dick Clark Productions and the HFPA reached a settlement; details were not released, but DCP committed to continue its role as producer through at least the end of its current contract with NBC, and to work with the HFPA to "expand the brand with unique and exciting entertainment experiences". NBC held a right of first refusal to renew its contract beyond 2018, but bidding was to be open to other broadcasters;[13][14] in September 2018, NBC agreed to renew its rights to the Golden Globes through 2027, maintaining the current broadcast arrangement and the involvement of Dick Clark Productions.[15][16] In 2019 and 2020, NBC televised the late Sunday afternoon National Football League (NFL) playoff game (which had historically gone to another NFL broadcaster) as a lead-in to the Golden Globes. Because of the large viewership of NFL playoff games, this was intended to boost the Golden Globes' TV ratings, which dropped 11% between 2017 and 2018.[17] If the game ever went long, NBC planned to still air the Golden Globes in its entirety on a broadcast delay.[18]

2008 disruption

Due to threats of writers picketing the event as part of the ongoing Writers Guild of America strike, the 65th Golden Globe Awards ceremony was cancelled and replaced by an hour-long press conference to announce the winners. To replace the ceremony, NBC aired the two-hour Dateline special Going for Gold (originally scheduled as counterprogramming for an NFL playoff game the previous night). While NBC was initially intended to be the exclusive broadcaster of the press conference, the HFPA ultimately allowed other broadcasters to air it. The decision prompted broadcasts from CNN, as well as E! and TV Guide Network (who aired pre- and post-show analysis, downsized from their typical red carpet coverage of major awards shows). NBC declined to air the live, 32-minute press conference, and instead aired an hour-long results special hosted by Access Hollywood's Billy Bush and Nancy O'Dell.[19][20][21][22][23]

Categories

Motion picture awards

Television awards

Retired awards

Superlatives

Acting

In acting categories, Meryl Streep holds the record for the most competitive Golden Globe wins with eight, while including her receipt of the honorary Cecil B. DeMille Award she has nine wins. Including honorary awards, such as the Henrietta Award, World Film Favorite Actor/Actress Award, and Cecil B. DeMille Award, Barbra Streisand tied this record with nine. Additionally, Streisand won for composing the song Evergreen (Love Theme from A Star Is Born), producing the Best Picture (Comedy/Musical) (A Star Is Born in the ceremony held in 1977), and directing Yentl in 1984. Alan Alda, Angela Lansbury, Shirley MacLaine and Jack Nicholson have six awards each. Behind them are Ed Asner, Carol Burnett, Laura Dern, Jessica Lange and Rosalind Russell with five wins.

At the 46th Golden Globe Awards an anomaly occurred: a three-way tie for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama (Jodie Foster for The Accused, Shirley MacLaine for Madame Sousatzka, and Sigourney Weaver for Gorillas in the Mist).

Most nominations

Meryl Streep also holds the record for most nominations with 32.[26] John Williams is second with 26. Jack Lemmon holds the most nominations for an actor, with 22.

Directing

In the category for Best Director, Elia Kazan leads with four wins, followed by Clint Eastwood, Oliver Stone, Miloš Forman, David Lean and Martin Scorsese with three wins each. Steven Spielberg holds the record for most nominations with twelve (as of the 2017 nominations). Francis Ford Coppola, Clint Eastwood and Steven Soderbergh are the only directors to receive two nominations in the same year. As of the 75th Golden Globe Awards, Barbra Streisand is the only woman to have won an award for best director; she won for Yentl in 1983.

Other

Records

Actors with multiple awards for motion picture performances

  • D - indicates a winning role in drama categories
  • C/M - indicates a winning role in comedy or musical categories.
Actor/Actress Leading Role Supporting Role Total awards Total nominations
Meryl Streep The French Lieutenant's Woman (D, 1981)
Sophie's Choice (D, 1982)
The Devil Wears Prada (C/M, 2006)
Julie & Julia (C/M, 2009)
The Iron Lady (D, 2011)
Kramer vs. Kramer (1979)
Adaptation. (2002)
7 29
Jack Nicholson Chinatown (D, 1974)
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (D, 1975)
Prizzi's Honor (C/M, 1985)
As Good as It Gets (C/M, 1997)
About Schmidt (D, 2002)
Terms of Endearment (1983) 6 17
Rosalind Russell Sister Kenny (1946)
Mourning Becomes Electra (1947)
Auntie Mame (C/M, 1958)
A Majority of One (C/M, 1961)
Gypsy (C/M, 1962)
5 5
Shirley MacLaine[nb 1] The Apartment (C/M, 1960)
Irma la Douce (C/M, 1963)
Terms of Endearment (D, 1983)
Madame Sousatzka (D, 1988)
4 14
Tom Hanks Big (C/M, 1988)
Philadelphia (D, 1993)
Forrest Gump (D, 1994)
Cast Away (D, 2000)
4 10
Renée Zellweger Nurse Betty (C/M, 2000)
Chicago (C/M, 2002)
Judy (D, 2019)
Cold Mountain (2003) 4 7
Jack Lemmon Some Like It Hot (C/M, 1959)
The Apartment (C/M, 1960)
Avanti! (C/M, 1972)
3 16
Leonardo DiCaprio The Aviator (D, 2004)
The Wolf of Wall Street (C/M, 2013)
The Revenant (D, 2015)
3 12
Dustin Hoffman[nb 2] Kramer vs. Kramer (D, 1979)
Tootsie (C/M, 1982)
Rain Man (D, 1988)
3 11
Nicole Kidman To Die For (C/M, 1995)
Moulin Rouge! (C/M, 2001)
The Hours (D, 2002)
3 11
Cate Blanchett Elizabeth (D, 1998)
Blue Jasmine (D, 2013)
I'm Not There (2007) 3 10
Jane Fonda[nb 3] Klute (D, 1971)
Julia (D, 1977)
Coming Home (D, 1978)
3 10
Kate Winslet Revolutionary Road (D, 2008) The Reader (2008)
Steve Jobs (2015)
3 10
Julie Andrews Mary Poppins (C/M, 1964)
The Sound of Music (C/M, 1965)
Victor/Victoria (C/M, 1982)
3 9
Gene Hackman The French Connection (D, 1971)
The Royal Tenenbaums (C/M, 2001)
Unforgiven (1992) 3 8
Peter O'Toole[nb 4] Becket (D, 1964)
The Lion in Winter (D, 1968)
Goodbye, Mr. Chips (C/M, 1969)
3 8
Julia Roberts Pretty Woman (C/M, 1990)
Erin Brockovich (D, 2000)
Steel Magnolias (1989) 3 8
Robin Williams Good Morning, Vietnam (C/M, 1987)
The Fisher King (C/M, 1991)
Mrs. Doubtfire (C/M, 1993)
3 8
Ingrid Bergman Gaslight (1944)
The Bells of St. Mary's (1945)
Anastasia (D, 1956)
3 7
Tom Cruise Born on the Fourth of July (D, 1989)
Jerry Maguire (C/M, 1996)
Magnolia (1999) 3 7
Sissy Spacek Coal Miner's Daughter (C/M, 1980)
Crimes of the Heart (C/M, 1986)
In the Bedroom (D, 2001)
3 6
George Clooney O Brother, Where Art Thou? (C/M, 2000)
The Descendants (D, 2011)
Syriana (2005) 3 5
Jennifer Lawrence Silver Linings Playbook (C/M, 2012)
Joy (C/M, 2015)
American Hustle (2013) 3 4
Al Pacino Serpico (D, 1973)
Scent of a Woman (D, 1992)
2 15
Michael Caine Educating Rita (C/M, 1983)
Little Voice (C/M, 1998)
2 9
Barbra Streisand Funny Girl (C/M, 1968)
A Star Is Born (C/M, 1976)
2 9
Denzel Washington The Hurricane (D, 1999) Glory (1989) 2 9
Amy Adams American Hustle (C/M, 2013)
Big Eyes (C/M, 2014)
2 8
Anne Bancroft The Pumpkin Eater (D, 1964)
The Graduate (C/M, 1967)
2 8
Jodie Foster The Accused (D, 1988)
The Silence of the Lambs (D, 1991)
2 8
Daniel Day-Lewis There Will Be Blood (D, 2007)
Lincoln (D, 2012)
2 8
Sally Field Norma Rae (D, 1979)
Places in the Heart (D, 1984)
2 8
Annette Bening Being Julia (C/M, 2004)
The Kids Are All Right (C/M, 2010)
2 8
Diane Keaton Annie Hall (C/M, 1977)
Something's Gotta Give (C/M, 2003)
2 8
Geraldine Page Summer and Smoke (D, 1961)
Sweet Bird of Youth (D, 1962)
2 8
Maggie Smith California Suite (C/M, 1978) A Room with a View (1985) 2 8
Jon Voight[nb 5] Coming Home (D, 1978)
Runaway Train (D, 1985)
2 7
Marlon Brando On the Waterfront (D, 1954)
The Godfather (D, 1972)
2 6
Jim Carrey The Truman Show (D, 1998)
Man on the Moon (C/M, 1999)
2 6
Jessica Lange[nb 6] Blue Sky (D, 1994) Tootsie (1982) 2 6
Joaquin Phoenix Walk the Line (C/M, 2005)
Joker (D, 2019)
2 6
Brad Pitt Twelve Monkeys (1995)
Once Upon a Time in Hollywood (2019)
2 6
Joanne Woodward The Three Faces of Eve (D, 1957)
Rachel, Rachel (D, 1968)
2 6
Fred Astaire Three Little Words (C/M, 1950) The Towering Inferno (1974) 2 5
Christian Bale Vice (C/M, 2018) The Fighter (2010) 2 5
Bette Midler[nb 7] The Rose (C/M, 1979)
For the Boys (C/M, 1991)
2 5
Laurence Olivier Hamlet (1948) Marathon Man (1976) 2 5
Gregory Peck The Yearling (1946)
To Kill a Mockingbird (D, 1962)
2 5
Sigourney Weaver Gorillas in the Mist (D, 1988) Working Girl (1988) 2 5
Ann Margret[nb 8] Tommy (C/M, 1975) Carnal Knowledge (1971) 2 4
Cher Moonstruck (C/M, 1987) Silkwood (1983) 2 4
Robert Duvall Tender Mercies (D, 1983) Apocalypse Now (1979) 2 4
Danny Kaye On the Riviera (C/M, 1951)
Me and the Colonel (C/M, 1958)
2 4
Angela Lansbury The Picture of Dorian Gray (1945)
The Manchurian Candidate (1962)
2 4
Marsha Mason Cinderella Liberty (D, 1973)
The Goodbye Girl (C/M, 1977)
2 4
Dudley Moore Arthur (C/M, 1981)
Micki & Maude (C/M, 1984)
2 4
Natalie Portman Black Swan (D, 2010) Closer (2004) 2 4
Kathleen Turner Romancing the Stone (C/M, 1984)
Prizzi's Honor (C/M, 1985)
2 4
Karen Black Five Easy Pieces (1970)
The Great Gatsby (1974)
2 3
Whoopi Goldberg The Color Purple (D, 1985) Ghost (1990) 2 3
Ruth Gordon Inside Daisy Clover (1965)
Rosemary's Baby (1968)
2 3
David Niven The Moon Is Blue (C/M, 1953)
Separate Tables (D, 1958)
2 3
Tim Robbins The Player (C/M, 1992) Mystic River (2003) 2 3
Frank Sinatra Pal Joey (C/M, 1957) From Here to Eternity (1953) 2 3
Christoph Waltz Inglourious Basterds (2009)
Django Unchained (2012)
2 3
Richard Attenborough The Sand Pebbles (1966)
Doctor Dolittle (1967)
2 2
Edmund Gwenn Miracle on 34th Street (1947)
Mister 880 (1950)
2 2
Susan Hayward With a Song in My Heart (C/M, 1952)
I Want to Live! (D, 1958)
2 2
Grace Kelly The Country Girl (D, 1954) Mogambo (1953) 2 2
Martin Landau Tucker: The Man and His Dream (1988)
Ed Wood (1994)
2 2
Agnes Moorehead Mrs. Parkington (1944)
Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte (1964)
2 2
Edmond O'Brien The Barefoot Contessa (1954)
Seven Days in May (1964)
2 2
Lynn Redgrave Georgy Girl (C/M, 1966) Gods and Monsters (1998) 2 2
Omar Sharif[nb 9] Doctor Zhivago (D, 1965) Lawrence of Arabia (1962) 2 2
Hilary Swank Boys Don't Cry (D, 1999)
Million Dollar Baby (D, 2004)
2 2
Jane Wyman Johnny Belinda (1948)
The Blue Veil (D, 1951)
2 2

Notes

  1. Shirley MacLaine also won the Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Female for The Trouble with Harry.
  2. Dustin Hoffman also won the Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Male for The Graduate.
  3. Jane Fonda alo won Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Female for Tall Story.
  4. Peter O'Toole also won the Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Male for Lawrence of Arabia.
  5. Jon Voight also won the Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Male for Midnight Cowboy.
  6. Jessica Lange alo won Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Female for King Kong.
  7. Bette Midler alo won Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Female for The Rose.
  8. Ann Margret alo won Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Female for Pocketful of Miracles.
  9. Omar Sharif also won the Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture — Male for Lawrence of Arabia.

Actors with five or more nominations for motion picture performances

Actor/Actress Total nominations Total awards
Meryl Streep 29 7
Jack Nicholson 17 6
Jack Lemmon 16 3
Shirley MacLaine 15 4
Al Pacino 15 2
Leonardo DiCaprio 12 3
Dustin Hoffman 11 3
Nicole Kidman 11 3
Tom Hanks 10 4
Cate Blanchett 10 3
Jane Fonda 10 3
Kate Winslet 10 3
Johnny Depp 10 1
Julie Andrews 9 3
Amy Adams 9 2
Michael Caine 9 2
Barbra Streisand 9 2
Denzel Washington 9 2
Judi Dench 9 1
Audrey Hepburn 9 1
Paul Newman 9 0
Annette Bening 8 2
Gene Hackman 8 3
Peter O' Toole 8 3
Julia Roberts 8 3
Robin Williams 8 3
Anne Bancroft 8 2
Daniel Day-Lewis 8 2
Sally Field 8 2
Diane Keaton 8 2
Geraldine Page 8 2
Maggie Smith 8 2
Robert De Niro 8 1
Jodie Foster 8 2
Goldie Hawn 8 1
Walter Matthau 8 1
Helen Mirren 8 1
Julianne Moore 8 1
Vanessa Redgrave 8 1
Emma Thompson 8 1
Renée Zellweger 7 4
Ingrid Bergman 7 3
Tom Cruise 7 3
Jon Voight 7 2
Warren Beatty 7 1
Albert Finney 7 1
Michelle Pfeiffer 7 1
Katharine Hepburn 7 0
Susan Sarandon 7 0
Sissy Spacek 6 3
Marlon Brando 6 2
Jim Carrey 6 2
Jessica Lange 6 2
Joaquin Phoenix 6 2
Brad Pitt 6 2
Joanne Woodward 6 2
Ellen Burstyn 6 1
Richard Burton 6 1
Faye Dunaway 6 1
Glenda Jackson 6 1
Anthony Hopkins 7 0
Glenn Close 6 1
Frances McDormand 6 1
Bill Murray 6 1
Sidney Poitier 6 1
John Travolta 6 1
Shelley Winters 6 1
Rosalind Russell 5 5
George Clooney 5 3
Fred Astaire 5 2
Christian Bale 5 2
Bette Midler 5 2
Laurence Olivier 5 2
Gregory Peck 5 2
Sigourney Weaver 5 2
Kathy Bates 5 2
Jeff Bridges 5 1
Sandra Bullock 5 1
Jessica Chastain 5 1
Russell Crowe 5 1
Matt Damon 5 1
Michael Douglas 5 1
Morgan Freeman 5 1
Ryan Gosling 5 1
Philip Seymour Hoffman 5 1
Judy Holliday 5 1
Liza Minnelli 5 1
Eddie Murphy 5 1
Sean Penn 5 1
Peter Sellers 5 1
Jean Simmons 5 1
Maureen Stapleton 5 1
Emma Stone 5 1
Charlize Theron 5 1
Liv Ullmann 5 1
Michelle Williams 5 1
Emily Blunt 5 0
Doris Day 5 0
Mia Farrow 5 0
Cary Grant 5 0
Lee Grant 5 0
Anjelica Huston 5 0
Scarlett Johansson 5 0
Steve Martin 5 0
Kevin Spacey 5 0
Natalie Wood 5 0

Actors with multiple awards for television performances

  • D - indicates a winning role in drama categories
  • C/M - indicates a winning role in comedy or musical categories.
  • M/T - indicates a winning role in miniseries or television film categories.
Actor/Actress Leading Role Supporting Role Total awards Total nominations
Alan Alda M*A*S*H (C/M, 1974)
M*A*S*H (C/M, 1975)
M*A*S*H (C/M, 1979)
M*A*S*H (C/M, 1980)
M*A*S*H (C/M, 1981)
M*A*S*H (C/M, 1982)
6 12
Carol Burnett The Carol Burnett Show (1967)
The Carol Burnett Show (C/M, 1969)
The Carol Burnett Show (C/M, 1971)
The Carol Burnett Show (C/M, 1976)
The Carol Burnett Show (C/M, 1977)
5 13
Ed Asner Lou Grant (D, 1977)
Lou Grant (D, 1979)
The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1971)
The Mary Tyler Moore Show (1975)
Rich Man, Poor Man (1976)
5 11
Angela Lansbury Murder, She Wrote (D, 1984)
Murder, She Wrote (D, 1986)
Murder, She Wrote (D,1989)
Murder, She Wrote (D, 1991)
4 11
Michael J. Fox Family Ties (C/M, 1988)
Spin City (C/M, 1997)
Spin City (C/M, 1998)
Spin City (C/M, 1999)
4 9
Sarah Jessica Parker Sex and the City (C/M, 1999)
Sex and the City (C/M, 2000)
Sex and the City (C/M, 2001)
Sex and the City (C/M, 2003)
4 8
Laura Dern Afterburn (M/T, 1992)
Enlightened (C/M, 2011)
Recount (2008)
Big Little Lies (2017)
4 6
Claire Danes My So-Called Life (D, 1994)
Temple Grandin (M/T, 2010)
Homeland (D, 2011)
Homeland (D, 2012)
4 5
Ted Danson Something About Amelia (M/T, 1984)
Cheers (C/M, 1989)
Cheers (C/M, 1990)
3 11
Alec Baldwin 30 Rock (C/M, 2006)
30 Rock (C/M, 2008)
30 Rock (C/M, 2009)
3 10
Kelsey Grammer Frasier (C/M, 1995)
Frasier (C/M, 2000)
Boss (D, 2011)
3 9
Hugh Laurie House (D, 2005)
House (D, 2006)
The Night Manager (2016) 3 7
Richard Chamberlain Dr. Kildare (1962)
Shogun (D, 1980)
The Thorn Birds (M/T, 1983)
3 6
Helen Hunt Mad About You (C/M, 1993)
Mad About You (C/M, 1994)
Mad About You (C/M, 1996)
3 6
Cybill Shepherd Moonlighting (C/M, 1985)
Moonlighting (C/M, 1986)
Cybill (C/M, 1995)
3 5
Edie Falco The Sopranos (D, 1999)
The Sopranos (D, 2002)
2 11
Candice Bergen Murphy Brown (C/M, 1988)
Murphy Brown (C/M, 1991)
2 10
James Garner Decoration Day (M/T, 1990)
Barbarians at the Gate (M/T, 1993)
2 9
Jessica Lange A Streetcar Named Desire (M/T, 1995) American Horror Story (2011) 2 9
Jean Stapleton All in the Family (C/M, 1972)
All in the Family (C/M, 1973)
2 9
Glenn Close The Lion in Winter (M/T, 2004)
Damages (D, 2007)
2 8
David Duchovny The X-Files (D, 1996)
Californication (C/M, 2007)
2 8
Helen Mirren Losing Chase (M/T, 1996)
Elizabeth I (M/T, 2006)
2 8
Mary Tyler Moore The Dick Van Dyke Show (1964)
The Mary Tyler Moore Show (C/M, 1970)
2 8
Jane Seymour East of Eden (M/T, 1981)
Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman (D, 1995)
2 8
Sharon Gless Cagney & Lacey (D, 1985)
The Trials of Rosie O'Neill (D, 1990)
2 7
James Brolin Marcus Welby, M.D. (1970)
Marcus Welby, M.D. (1972)
2 6
Tina Fey 30 Rock (C/M, 2007)
30 Rock (C/M, 2008)
2 6
John Forsythe Dynasty (D, 1982)
Dynasty (D, 1983)
2 6
Jon Hamm Mad Men (D, 2007)
Mad Men (D, 2015)
2 6
Christine Lahti No Place Like Home (M/T, 1989)
Chicago Hope (D, 1997)
2 6
Telly Savalas Kojak (D, 1974)
Kojak (D, 1975)
2 6
Donald Sutherland Citizen X (1995)
Path to War (2002)
2 6
Ann Margret Who Will Love My Children? (M/T, 1983)
A Streetcar Named Desire (M/T, 1984)
2 5
Patricia Arquette Escape at Dannemora (M/T, 2018) The Act (2019) 2 5
Don Cheadle House of Lies (C/M, 2012) The Rat Pack (1998) 2 5
Bill Cosby The Cosby Show (C/M, 1984)
The Cosby Show (C/M, 1985)
2 5
Judy Davis One Against the Wind (M/T, 1991)
Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows (M/T, 2001)
2 5
John Lithgow 3rd Rock from the Sun (C/M, 1996) Dexter (2009) 2 5
Mary-Louise Parker Weeds (C/M, 2005) Angels in America (2003) 2 5
Michael Douglas Behind the Candelabra (M/T, 2013)
The Kominsky Method (C/M, 2018)
2 4
Faye Dunaway Ellis Island (1984)
Gia (1998)
2 4
Gail Fisher Mannix (D, 1972) Mannix (1970) 2 4
Polly Holliday Alice (1978)
Alice (1979)
2 4
Laura Linney John Adams (M/T, 2008)
The Big C (C/M, 2010)
2 4
Elisabeth Moss Top of the Lake (M/T, 2013)
The Handmaid's Tale (D, 2017)
2 4
Al Pacino Angels in America (M/T, 2003)
You Don't Know Jack (M/T, 2010)
2 4
Lee Remick The Blue Knight (D, 1973)
Jennie: Lady Randolph Churchill (D, 1975)
2 4
Henry Winkler Happy Days (C/M, 1976)
Happy Days (C/M, 1977)
2 3
Valerie Bertinelli One Day at a Time (1980)
One Day at a Time (1981)
2 3
Beau Bridges Without Warning: The James Brady Story (M/T, 1991) The Positively True Adventures of the Alleged Texas Cheerleader-Murdering Mom (1993) 2 3
Rachel Brosnahan The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel (C/M, 2017)
The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel (C/M, 2018)
2 3
Olivia Colman The Crown (D, 2019) The Night Manager (2016) 2 3
Robert Duvall Lonesome Dove (M/T, 1989)
Stalin (M/T, 1992)
2 3
Katherine Helmond Soap (C/M, 1980) Who's the Boss? (1988) 2 3
Richard Kiley A Year in the Life (D, 1987) The Thorn Birds (1983) 2 3
Linda Lavin Alice (C/M, 1978)
Alice (C/M, 1979)
2 3
Shelley Long Cheers (C/M, 1984) Cheers (1982) 2 3
Edward James Olmos Miami Vice (1985)
The Burning Season (1994)
2 3
Vic Tayback Alice (1979)
Alice (1980)
2 3
Angelina Jolie Gia (M/T, 1998) George Wallace (1997) 2 2
Sandra Oh Killing Eve (D, 2018) Grey's Anatomy (2005) 2 2
Mickey Rooney Mickey (1963)
Bill (M/T, 1981)
2 2
Billy Bob Thornton Fargo (M/T, 2014)
Goliath (D, 2016)
2 2
Stanley Tucci Winchell (M/T, 1998) Conspiracy (2001) 2 2

Actors with five or more nominations for performances on television

Actor/Actress Total nominations Total awards
Carol Burnett 13 5
Alan Alda 12 6
Julianna Margulies 12 1
Ed Asner 11 5
Angela Lansbury 11 4
Ted Danson 11 3
Edie Falco 11 2
Carroll O'Connor 11 1
Alec Baldwin 10 3
Candice Bergen 10 2
Michael J. Fox 9 4
Kelsey Grammer 9 3
James Garner 9 2
Jessica Lange 9 2
Jean Stapleton 9 2
Peter Falk 9 1
Debra Messing 9 0
Sarah Jessica Parker 8 4
Glenn Close 8 2
David Duchovny 8 2
Helen Mirren 8 2
Mary Tyler Moore 8 2
Jane Seymour 8 2
Julia Louis-Dreyfus 8 1
Beatrice Arthur 8 0
Hugh Laurie 7 3
Sharon Gless 7 2
Bryan Cranston 7 1
Judd Hirsch 7 1
Bob Newhart 7 1
Kyra Sedgwick 7 1
Tom Selleck 7 1
Martin Sheen 7 1
James Woods 7 1
Laura Dern 6 4
Richard Chamberlain 6 3
Helen Hunt 6 3
James Brolin 6 2
Tina Fey 6 2
John Forsythe 6 2
Jon Hamm 6 2
Christine Lahti 6 2
Donald Sutherland 6 2
Kirstie Alley 6 1
Gillian Anderson 6 1
Steve Carell 6 1
Joan Collins 6 1
Mike Connors 6 1
Susan Dey 6 1
Jack Lemmon 6 1
Jeremy Piven 6 1
Kiefer Sutherland 6 1
Helena Bonham Carter 6 0
Sean Hayes 6 0
Felicity Huffman 6 0
Heather Locklear 6 0
Eric McCormack 6 0
Cynthia Nixon 6 0
Rhea Perlman 6 0
Liev Schreiber 6 0
Claire Danes 5 4
Cybill Shepherd 5 3
Ann Margret 5 2
Patricia Arquette 5 2
Don Cheadle 5 2
Bill Cosby 5 2
Judy Davis 5 2
John Lithgow 5 2
Mary-Louise Parker 5 2
Tim Allen 5 1
Roseanne Barr 5 1
Jason Bateman 5 1
Linda Evans 5 1
Calista Flockhart 5 1
Michael C. Hall 5 1
John Hillerman 5 1
Matt LeBlanc 5 1
Vanessa Redgrave 5 1
John Ritter 5 1
Gena Rowlands 5 1
Katey Sagal 5 1
Tony Shalhoub 5 1
Daniel J. Travanti 5 1
Robert Young 5 1
Tyne Daly 5 0
Farrah Fawcett 5 0
Marilu Henner 5 0
Allison Janney 5 0
Rob Lowe 5 0
Gavin MacLeod 5 0
David Hyde Pierce 5 0
Stefanie Powers 5 0
Rob Reiner 5 0
Isabel Sanford 5 0
Peter Strauss 5 0
Robert Wagner 5 0

Ratings

Year Day Air date
(ET)
Network Household rating 18–49 rating Viewers
(in millions)
Ref.
Rating Share Rating Share
1960 Wednesday March 9 KTTV-TV [27]
1961 Friday March 17 [28]
1962 Tuesday March 6 [29]
1963 Wednesday March 6 [30]
1964 March 11 [31]
1965 Monday February 8[lower-alpha 1] NBC [32]
1966 January 31[lower-alpha 1] [33]
1967 Wednesday February 15 [34]
1968 Monday February 12 [35]
1969–72 not aired on television
1973 Sunday January 28 Metromedia [36]
1974 Saturday January 26 [37]
1975 January 25 [38]
1976 January 24 [39]
1977 January 29 [40]
1978 Sunday January 29 NBC [41]
1979 not aired on television
1980 Saturday January 26 KHJ-TV [42]
1981 Saturday January 31 CBS 15.9 26 [43]
1982 January 30 24 [44]
1983 Monday January 31 Syndicated
1984 Sunday January 29
1985 January 27
1986 Friday January 24
1987 Saturday January 31
1988 January 23
1989 January 28 TBS
1990 January 20
1991 January 19
1992 January 18
1993 Monday January 25
1994 Saturday January 22 2.9 3.90 [45]
1995 January 21 2.5 3.64 [45]
1996 Sunday January 21 NBC 12.9 20 18.47 [45]
1997 January 19 13.4 21 19.87 [45]
1998 January 18 15.9 25 24.34 [45]
1999 January 24 16.1 24 24.18 [45]
2000 January 23 15.0 22 22.11 [45]
2001 January 23 14.6 21 9.9 22 22.49 [45][46]
2002 January 20 14.9 23 9.5 22 23.45 [45][47]
2003 January 19 13.4 20 7.8 17 20.10 [45][47]
2004 January 25 16.9 25 9.9 23 26.80 [45][47]
2005 January 16 11.3 17 5.7 13 16.85 [45][47]
2006 Monday January 16 12.5 18 6.3 15 18.77 [45][47]
2007 January 15 13.2 20 6.5 15 20.04 [45][47]
2008 ceremony not held
2009 Sunday January 11 NBC 9.3 14 4.9 12 14.86 [45][47]
2010 January 17 10.0 16 5.5 14 16.98 [47][48]
2011 January 16 10.0 16 5.2 14 17.00 [47][48]
2012 January 15 10.2 16 5.0 12 16.85 [47][48]
2013 January 13 11.8 18 6.4 15 19.69 [47][48]
2014 January 12 12.4 19 6.5 15 20.87 [47][48]
2015 January 11 11.4 18 5.8 16 19.31 [47][48]
2016 January 10 11.1 18 5.5 16 18.51 [47][48]
2017 January 8 11.6 19 5.6 17 20.02 [49]
2018 January 7 11.2 19 5.0 17 19.01 [50]
2019 January 6 10.7 20 5.2 20 18.61 [51]
2020 January 5 10.7 21 4.7 21 18.32 [52]
Notes
  1. The ceremony was broadcast as a special edition of The Andy Williams Show.

Criticism

Henry Gris resignation

Former HFPA president Henry Gris resigned from the board in 1958 claiming that "certain awards are being given more or less as favors" with others querying why so many winners were represented by one public relations firm.[53]

1968–1974 NBC broadcast ban

The HFPA has had a lucrative contract with NBC for decades,[54] which began broadcasting the award ceremony locally in Los Angeles in 1958, then nationally in 1964. However, in 1968, the Federal Communications Commission claimed the show "misled the public as to how the winners were determined" (allegations included that winners were determined by lobby; to motivate winners to show up to the awards ceremony winners were informed if they did not attend another winner would be named). The FCC admonished NBC for participating in the scandal. Subsequently, NBC refused to broadcast the ceremony from 1968 until after 1974.[55][56]

Pia Zadora awarded "New Star of the Year in a Motion Picture" in 1982

In 1982, Pia Zadora won a Golden Globe in the category "New Star of the Year in a Motion Picture – Female" for her performance in Butterfly, over such competition as Elizabeth McGovern (Ragtime) and Kathleen Turner (Body Heat).[57] Accusations were made that the Foreign Press Association members had been bought off.[58] Zadora's husband, multimillionaire Meshulam Riklis, flew voting members to his casino, the Riviera Hotel in Las Vegas, which gave the appearance that they voted for Zadora to repay this. Riklis also invited voting members to his house for a lavish lunch and a showing of the film. He also spent a great deal on advertising.[59] Furthermore, Zadora had made her film debut some 17 years earlier as a child performer in Santa Claus Conquers the Martians.[60]

The Tourist for Best Musical/Comedy nominations in 2011

The nominations for the 2011 Golden Globes drew initial skepticism, as the Hollywood Foreign Press Association nominated The Tourist in its Best Musical/Comedy categories, even though it was originally advertised as a spy thriller, along with being one of the most panned films of the season. Host Ricky Gervais even jokingly asked the main star of the film, Johnny Depp, if he had seen it. Rumors then surfaced that Sony, the distributor of The Tourist, had influenced Globes voters with an all-expenses-paid trip to Las Vegas, culminating in a concert by Cher.[61]

Asian films excluded from Best Motion Picture categories

The HFPA received widespread criticism for nominating Asian and Asian American films, such as The Farewell, Parasite and Minari, for Best Foreign Language Film while excluding them from the Best Motion Picture categories. The decision to categorize Minari as a foreign film, despite having an exclusively American production team and setting, was heavily condemned by many actors and filmmakers of Asian descent.[62][63] While HFPA rules stipulate that a film must have at least 50% English dialogue to be nominated for the Best Drama or Comedy/Musical categories, critics noted that the films Inglourious Basterds and Babel did not meet the 50% threshold but were still nominated for the Best Motion Picture categories, prompting accusations of anti-Asian racism.[62]

See also

References

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  62. https://variety.com/2020/film/news/minari-foreign-language-film-golden-globes-1234874332/
  63. https://www.indiewire.com/2020/12/golden-globes-backlash-minari-best-picture-shut-out-racist-1234606324/
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