Jason Ravnsborg

Ravnsborg ran for the United States Senate in the 2014 election.[4] He came in fifth in the Republican primary. The nomination went to Mike Rounds.[11]

In the 2018 election, Ravnsborg ran for attorney general of South Dakota. He officially began his campaign on February 21, 2017. He maintained his law practice at the law firm of Harmelink, Fox, and Ravnsborg in Yankton and continued being a deputy state's attorney in Union County. He became the battalion commander of the 394th Combat Service Support Battalion of the Army Reserves, overseeing four company commands.[12]

Opposing Ravnsborg for the Republican nomination were Chief Deputy Attorney General Charlie McGuigan and Lawrence County State's Attorney John Fitzgerald,[13] as well as State Senator Lance Russell.[14] McGuigan suspended his campaign prior to the nominating convention.[15] In June 2018, Ravnsborg won his party's nomination at the Republican Convention in Pierre, South Dakota, by defeating Fitzgerald and Russell.[16][17] In the first round of convention voting, Ravnsborg lead with 47% of the vote; Russell had 27%. Fitzgerald had 26% which eliminated Fitzgerald. Ravnsborg then defeated Russell by a margin of 63% to 37% in the second vote.[18]

2018 Attorney General Election Map by County; Ravnsborg=Red; Seiler=Blue

The Democratic nominee was former U.S. Attorney Randy Seiler.[19]

Ravnsborg was endorsed in the general election by 40 county sheriffs,[20] the Fraternal Order of Police,[21] 30 state's attorneys, the National Rifle Association,[22] South Dakota Right to Life,[23] and the Family Heritage Alliance.[24]

Ravnsborg defeated Seiler in the November 6 general election.[25]

The attorneys general of all 50 states, including Ravnsborg, supported the Telephone Robocall Abuse Criminal Enforcement and Deterrence (TRACE) Act,[27] which passed Congress on overwhelming bipartisan majorities and became law in 2019.[28][29][30] In 2019, Ravnsborg joined his fellow Attorneys General by entering into an agreement with 12 phone companies to combat illegal robocalls.[31][32] In 2020, Ravnsborg joined a bipartisan coalition of 52 state and territory attorneys general on USTelecom's Industry Traceback Group to bolster technological capabilities to improve enforcement against illegal robocallers.[33]

In September 2019, Ravnsborg spoke outside the U.S. Supreme Court about the opening of a bipartisan antitrust investigation into Google by 50 state attorneys general.[34][35]

In May 2020, Ravnsborg was one of 11 state attorneys general from the Midwest and West who called for a federal antitrust investigation into the meatpacking industry; Ravnsborg argued that a disparity exists between the prices for liveweight cattle and the retail cost of beef, with four meatpacking companies that control about 80% of the cattle market.[36][37]

In 2020, Honda entered into a $85 million multistate settlement to resolve allegations that Honda did not inform its consumers that it used airbags that posed a significant risk of rupture; Ravnsborg said that South Dakota's share would be slightly more than $2 million.[38][39]

Ravnsborg stated during the campaign he would fight to uphold the District of Columbia v. Heller and McDonald v. City of Chicago decisions from the United States Supreme Court. He is a National Rifle Association life member.[40] Ravnsborg testified in support of SB 47, a bill to allow carrying of guns without a permit.[41] Governor Noem signed the bill into law, making South Dakota the 14th state to enact such a law.[42]

In 2019, Ravnsborg was named to several standing committees of the National Association of Attorneys General.[43][44] The same year, Ravnsborg was appointed to the executive council for Special Olympics and Law Enforcement Torch Run.[45] In 2020, Ravnsborg became co-chair of the NAAG Gaming Committee with Arizona Attorney General Mark Brnovich.[46] Also in 2020, Ravnsborg was elected as Second Vice Chair and a member of the Executive Board of the Conference of Western Attorneys General.[47]

Ravnsborg has unsuccessfully sought to restrict presumptive probation in South Dakota.[48][49] The South Dakota's presumptive probation law mandates that persons convicted of certain nonviolent lower-level felonies (such as drug possession or use) be sentenced to probation unless a judge determines that a "significant risk" to the public exists.[49] Ravnsborg made the proposal central to his campaign and tenure as AG, but failed to obtain sufficient support from the state legislature for the proposal in 2019.[49][48][50] State lawmakers and Governor Noem expressed concern about the proposal after a budget estimate projected that it would, if adopted, cost the state $54 million in additional jail and prison costs over a decade.[49][50] Ravnsborg pushed the proposal again in 2020.[49]

In 2019, Ravnsborg took the position that industrial hemp and all forms of cannabidiol (CBD oil) are illegal in South Dakota (see marijuana in South Dakota).[51][52] In 2020, Ravnsborg opposed a state legislative proposal to reduce the crime of "ingesting a controlled substance" from a felony to a class-one misdemeanor, arguing that the proposal would insufficiently deter drug use; the proposal was rejected by a state senate committee, leaving South Dakota as the only U.S. state that makes ingestion a felony.[53]

In 2019, Ravnsborg testified against a bill in the state legislature to prohibit capital punishment of any person with a severe mental illness.[54] The bill was defeated in committee 4–3, but it was voted on out of committee and was defeated by the state senate by a vote of 21−12.[54]

In 2019, Ravnsborg appeared in the 7th Circuit Court in Rapid City, Pennington County, South Dakota, to request a warrant of execution for Charles Russell Rhines for the 1992 murder of Donnivan Schaeffer.[55] Judge Robert A. Mandel granted the warrant of execution.[56] The South Dakota Supreme Court subsequently denied Rhines's request for a stay of execution.[57] After appeals and a clemency petition were denied, Rhines was executed.[58][59][60][61]

In 2019, Governor Noem requested that Ravnsborg investigate Minnehaha County State's Attorney Aaron McGowan after he was absent for two months.[62] Ravnsborg's report determined that McGowan did not commit a crime, but outlined numerous alcohol-related incidents that Noem described as "unsettling";[63][64] after the report was released, McGowan issued an apology.[65] In December 2019, McGowan resigned his office, citing ill health and negative press attention.[66][67]

In December 2019, Alabama, Louisiana, and South Dakota sued to prevent the implementation of the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.[68]

Ravnsborg introduced legislation in the state legislature to create a missing-person and runaway-child clearinghouse; the legislature unanimously approved the bill, and it was signed into law in 2020 by Governor Noem.[69][70][71][72][73] Ravnsborg has held "Missing Persons Mondays SD" to highlight one missing-persons case each week.[74][75]

In 2020, Ravnsborg joined a coalition of 44 states and the District of Columbia in filing an amicus brief with the U.S. Supreme Court supporting the states of Colorado and Washington regarding the Electoral College and faithless electors in the cases of Chiafalo v. Washington and Colorado Department of State v. Baca; the brief supported the right of states to bind electors to their states' votes.[76][77] The Supreme Court unanimously ruled that a state may penalize a "faithless elector" for breaking their pledge by voting for someone other than the presidential candidate who won the state's popular vote.[78]

In 2019, Ravnsborg signed onto an amicus brief in Bostock v. Clayton County, urging the Supreme Court to find that Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 provides no protection against employment discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity.[79][80]

At the 2020 Republican State Convention, Ravnsborg was elected to be one of South Dakota's three Republican presidential electors along with Governor Noem and Lieutenant Governor Larry Rhoden.[81] Incumbent Republicans Donald Trump and Mike Pence carried the state in the November 2020 election.[82] When South Dakota's electors met on December 14, Noem was replaced by state Republican chairman Dan Lederman.[82] Ravnsborg, Rhoden, and Lederman then formally ratified South Dakota's results by casting their Electoral College votes for Trump and Pence.[82]

On December 8, 2020, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton sued the states of Georgia, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Pennsylvania, where certified results showed Joe Biden the electoral victor over President Donald Trump. Paxton, Ravnsborg,[83][84] and 16 other states' Attorneys General who support Paxton's challenge of the election results alleged numerous instances of unconstitutional actions in the four states' presidential ballot tallies, arguments that had already been rejected in other state and federal courts.[85] In Texas v. Pennsylvania, Paxton asked the United States Supreme Court to invalidate the states' sixty-two electoral votes, allowing Trump to be declared the winner of a second presidential term.[86] Because the suit has been characterized as a dispute between states, the Supreme Court retains original jurisdiction, though it frequently declines to hear such suits.[87] There was no evidence of consequential illegal voting in the election.[88] Paxton's lawsuit included claims that had been tried unsuccessfully in other courts and shown to be false.[89] Officials from each of the four states described Paxton's lawsuit as having recycled false and disproven claims of irregularity.[90] The merits of the objections were sharply criticized by legal experts and politicians.[91][92] Election law expert Rick Hasen described the lawsuit as "the dumbest case I've ever seen filed on an emergency basis at the Supreme Court."[93][94] Nebraska Republican Senator Ben Sasse said the situation of Paxton initiating the lawsuit "looks like a fella begging for a pardon filed a PR stunt", in reference to Paxton's own state and federal legal issues (securities fraud charges and abuse of office allegations).[95] On December 11, the U.S. Supreme Court quickly rejected the suit which Ravnsborg had joined, in an unsigned opinion.[96]

Ravnsborg filed an amicus brief in support of the Kimberly Rice Kaestner 1992 Trust in the United States Supreme Court in North Carolina Department of Revenue v. Kimberly Rice Kaestner 1992 Family Trust.[97] Alaska, Nevada, and Texas joined with South Dakota in their amicus brief. In 2019, the United States Supreme Court unanimously ruled in favor of the trust.[98]

In 2020, Ravnsborg announced that a second law-enforcement training academy would be opening in Minnehaha County.[99]

Ravnsborg pleaded guilty to six speeding infractions between 2014 and 2018, paying a fine for each. He received two additional speeding citations in Iowa.[112]