John Podesta

John David Podesta Jr. (born January 8, 1949) is an American political consultant who served as White House Chief of Staff to President Bill Clinton from 1998 to 2001 and Counselor to President Barack Obama from 2014 to 2015. Before that, he served in the Clinton Administration as White House Staff Secretary from 1993 to 1995 and White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations from 1997 to 1998.

John Podesta
Official portrait, 2014
Counselor to the President
In office
January 1, 2014  February 13, 2015
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byPete Rouse
Succeeded byKellyanne Conway
20th White House Chief of Staff
In office
October 20, 1998  January 20, 2001
PresidentBill Clinton
Preceded byErskine Bowles
Succeeded byAndy Card
White House Deputy Chief of Staff
for Operations
In office
January 20, 1997  October 20, 1998
PresidentBill Clinton
Preceded byEvelyn Lieberman
Succeeded bySteve Ricchetti
White House Staff Secretary
In office
January 20, 1993  June 30, 1995
PresidentBill Clinton
Preceded byPhillip Brady
Succeeded byTodd Stern
Personal details
Born
John David Podesta Jr.

(1949-01-08) January 8, 1949
Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
Mary Podesta
(m. after 1978)
Children3
EducationKnox College (BA)
Georgetown University (JD)

He is the former president, and now Chair and Counselor, of the Center for American Progress (CAP), a think tank in Washington, D.C., as well as a Visiting Professor of Law at the Georgetown University Law Center and was chairman of Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidential campaign.[1] Additionally, he was a co-chairman of the Obama-Biden Transition Project.[2][3][4]

Early life

Podesta spent most of his early years in Chicago, where he was born, growing up in the neighborhood of Jefferson Park on the city's Northwest Side.[5] His mother, Mary (née Kokoris), was Greek-American, and his father, John David Podesta Sr., was Italian-American.[6] Tony Podesta, a lobbyist, is his brother.[7][8] Podesta's father did not graduate from high school, but encouraged his children to attend college.[9]

In 1967, Podesta graduated from Lane Tech High School in Chicago. Podesta met Bill Clinton in 1970 when they worked in Connecticut for Joseph Duffey, a candidate for the United States Senate.[10] In 1971, he graduated from Knox College in Galesburg, Illinois, where he had served as a volunteer for the presidential candidacy of Eugene McCarthy.[9] He received his J.D. from Georgetown University Law Center in 1976.[11]

Podesta worked as a trial attorney for the Department of Justice's Honors Program in the Land and Natural Resources Division (1976–77), and as a Special Assistant to the Director of ACTION, the Federal volunteer agency (1978–79). His political career began in 1972, when he worked for George McGovern's unsuccessful presidential campaign.[12]

Career

Podesta held positions on Capitol Hill, including Counselor to Democratic Leader Senator Thomas Daschle (1995–96); Chief Counsel for the Senate Agriculture Committee (1987–88); Chief Minority Counsel for the United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights, and Trademarks; Security and Terrorism; and Regulatory Reform; and Counsel on the Majority Staff of the Senate Judiciary Committee (1979–81). In 1988, he and his brother Tony co-founded Podesta Associates, Inc., a Washington, D.C., "government relations and public affairs" lobbying firm. Now known as the Podesta Group, the firm "has close ties to the Democratic Party and the Obama administration [and] has been retained by some of the biggest corporations in the country, including Wal-Mart, BP and Lockheed Martin."[13]

Clinton years

Podesta in 1993

Podesta served as both an Assistant to the President and as Deputy Chief of Staff. Earlier, from January 1993 to 1995, he was Assistant to the President, Staff Secretary and a senior policy adviser on government information, privacy, telecommunications security and regulatory policy. Podesta was the first White House staffer to get the news of the Lewinsky scandal and was put in charge of managing the crisis.[14] In 1998, he became President Clinton's Chief of Staff in the second Clinton Administration and executed the position until the end of Clinton's time in office in January 2001. Podesta encouraged Executive Order 12958, which led to efforts to declassify millions of pages from the U.S. diplomatic and national security history.[15]

Recent years

Podesta meeting with Bill Clinton and Georgetown University president John J. DeGioia in 2006.

In 2003, Podesta founded the Center for American Progress, a liberal think tank in Washington, D.C., and served as its president and CEO until he stepped down in 2011. (CAP chief operating officer Neera Tanden succeeded Podesta as president and CEO, taking over day-to-day operations.)[16][17] Podesta remained chairman of the nonexecutive board of directors for a time,[17][18] and remains on the board as of August 2020, although not as chairman.[19]

Podesta has taught at his alma mater, Georgetown University Law Center, many times over the years,[20] teaching classes on congressional investigations, law and technology, legislation, copyright and public-interest law.[20][21] On the Georgetown faculty, Podesta's title is Distinguished Visitor from Practice.[21]

From 2002 to 2014, Podesta served as a member of the Constitution Project's bipartisan Liberty and Security Committee.[22] In 2008, he authored The Power of Progress: How America's Progressives Can (Once Again) Save Our Economy, Our Climate, and Our Country. In 2009, he accompanied Bill Clinton to North Korea for negotiations securing the release of two American journalists imprisoned on espionage charges. He can be seen in numerous widely circulated photographs of Clinton meeting with Kim Jong-il.[23]

Podesta opposes the excessive use of classification, and in a 2004 speech at Princeton University condemned what he called the U.S.'s "excessive government secrecy" and "bloated secrecy bureaucracy".[24]

President Obama holds a meeting with John Podesta and Susan Rice aboard Air Force One, 2015

Podesta has called Executive Order 12958, "which set tough standards for classifying documents and led to the unprecedented effort to declassify millions of pages from our nation's diplomatic and national security history," as "perhaps the biggest accomplishment of the Clinton administration."[24] More than 800 million pages of intelligence documents were declassified as part of the program.[25]

Podesta is described as "a longtime advocate for government disclosure of UFO files."[26] Podesta has supported petitions by some who believe UFOs are alien spacecraft to the government to release files related to the subject. At a 2002 news conference organized by Coalition for Freedom of Information Podesta stated that, "It is time for the government to declassify records that are more than 25 years old and to provide scientists with data that will assist in determining the real nature of this phenomenon."[27]

Podesta wrote the foreword for a book by Leslie Kean titled "UFOs- Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go On The Record". The book details numerous contact events by these trained personnel.[28]

John Podesta testifies before the Senate Budget Committee Task Force on Government Performance.

Podesta became an honorary patron of the University Philosophical Society in March 2006. Podesta is an emeritus member of the Knox College Board of Trustees.[29]

Podesta has served on the board of directors of Bedford, Massachusetts-based energy company Joule Unlimited since January 2011.[30][31] He has also served on the board of the Portland, Oregon-based Equilibrium Capital. In 2013, Podesta earned $90,000 as a consultant to the West Chester, Pennsylvania-based HJW Foundation, a nonprofit group led by Swiss billionaire Hansjörg Wyss.[30] He was the U.S. representative to the UN High-Level Panel on the Post-2015 Development Agenda.[32]

After the 2016 election, Podesta joined The Washington Post as a columnist.[33]

Personal email leak

On October 7, 2016, WikiLeaks started to publish thousands of emails reportedly retrieved from Podesta's private Gmail account, some of which contained controversial material regarding Clinton's positions or campaign strategy.[34] Podesta and the Clinton campaign did not confirm or deny the authenticity of the emails.[35][36] Experts investigating the leak, including a private security firm called Secureworks, claimed that a Russian hacking group named Fancy Bear gained access to Podesta's account through phishing.[37] Podesta said that Russian intelligence officials attempting to influence the presidential election in favor of Donald Trump were behind the leak.[34]

The United States Intelligence Community released a statement directly accusing Russian intelligence of involvement.[38][39][40][41][42] Vice President Joe Biden told NBC News that the United States was "sending a message" to Russian President Vladimir Putin and that a wide-ranging "clandestine" cyber operation would take place in response to the Russians' activities.[43]

When asked about the leaks, Putin replied that claims of Russian involvement were false. "The hysteria is merely caused by the fact that somebody needs to divert the attention of the American people from the essence of what was exposed by the hackers."[44][45]

Personal life

John Podesta is Catholic and has worked with Catholics in Alliance for the Common Good and Catholics United.[46][47]

He and his wife Mary Podesta, a Washington, D.C. attorney, married in 1978 and have three children.[48][49] His daughter, Megan Rouse, is the president of the Dublin Unified School District (CA) Board of Trustees.[50][51] Podesta is an avid cook.[52]

See also

  • Podesta Group
  • Timeline of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections (July 2016 – election day)

References

  1. Glueck, Katie; Devere, Edward-Isaac (January 13, 2015). "John Podesta to leave White House post in February". Politico. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
  2. Talev, Margaret (December 10, 2013). "Obama to Name Former Clinton Official Podesta as Special Adviser". BusinessWeek. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  3. Stein, Sam (October 8, 2008). "Obama, McCain Transition Efforts Are Worlds Apart". Huffington Post. Retrieved July 17, 2011.
  4. "Washington Post". Who Runs Gov. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved July 17, 2011.
  5. Sweet, Lynn (November 6, 2008). "All-business Obama begins transition to White House". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on December 10, 2008.
  6. Fusco, Chris (March 12, 2007). "Cooking, wit nourished D.C. Dem elite: Younger son was chief of staff to Bill Clinton". Chicago Sun-Times.
  7. Crispin, Jessa. "Podesta: Progressive Politics Will Cure U.S. Ills". NPR. Retrieved July 17, 2011.
  8. Pear, Robert; Broder, John M. (September 5, 2000). "In a Lobby-Happy Washington, Politics Can Be Even Thicker Than Blood". The New York Times.
  9. Baker, Peter (February 15, 2015). "For Hillary Clinton, John Podesta Is a Right Hand With a Punch". The New York Times. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  10. Clinton, Bill (2004). My Life. New York City: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 176. ISBN 9780375414572.
  11. "Alumni Honored with Paul Dean Award". Georgetown Law School. October 18, 2011. Archived from the original on October 21, 2017. Retrieved July 4, 2017.
  12. Podesta, John. "During a guest appearance on Wait Wait, Don't Tell Me, broadcast May 17, 2014".
  13. Elliott, Justin (January 28, 2011) "Who's doing Mubarak's bidding in Washington?" Archived January 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, salon.com; accessed February 16, 2015.
  14. Whipple, Chris (2017). The Gatekeepers: How the White House Chiefs of Staff Define Every Presidency. New York City: Crown Publishing. pp. 209, 211. ISBN 9780804138246.
  15. Kean, Leslie (February 20, 2015). "John Podesta: Pulling Back the Curtain on UFOs". Huffington Post. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
  16. Lorber, Janie (October 25, 2011). "CAP Faces Challenges as Podesta Steps Back". Roll Call.
  17. Rogin, Josh (October 24, 2011). "John Podesta stepping down as head of CAP". Foreign Policy.
  18. Allen, Jonathan (December 12, 2013). "W.H., CAP to counter Podesta attacks". Politico.
  19. "CAP Board of Directors". Center for American Progress. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
  20. Harris, John F. (February 5, 2001). "Podesta to Teach at Georgetown". The Washington Post.
  21. Our Faculty: John Podesta, Distinguished Visitor from Practice, Georgetown University Law Center, August 5, 2016.
  22. "The Liberty and Security Committee". Constitution Project. Retrieved August 6, 2016.
  23. "Clinton in North Korea". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
  24. John Podesta 2004 Remarks at Princeton University, Center for American Progress, March 10, 2004.
  25. Shipman, Tim (November 30, 2008). "UFO enthusiasts call on Obama to release X-Files". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
  26. Speigel, Lee (March 3, 2016). "John Podesta: I've Convinced Hillary Clinton To Declassify UFO Files". Huffington Post.
  27. Norman, Tony (December 2, 2008). "Change is coming (but not for space aliens)". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
  28. Kean, Leslie (2010) "UFOs- Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go On The Record" Harmony Books/Random House.
  29. "Board of Trustees". Knox College. December 15, 1957. Retrieved July 27, 2016.
  30. Lipton, Eric (December 12, 2013). "New Obama Adviser Brings Corporate Ties". The New York Times.
  31. Joule elects John Podesta to its Board of Directors Archived August 19, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, Joule Unlimited (accessed August 5, 2016).
  32. "UN Secretary-General appoints high-level panel on post-2015 development agenda". United Nations Development Programme. July 31, 2012. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
  33. Sterne, Peter (February 23, 2017). "John Podesta joins The Washington Post as contributing columnist". Politico. Retrieved February 24, 2017.
  34. Chozick, Amy (October 11, 2016). "John Podesta Says Russian Spies Hacked His Emails to Sway Election". The New York Times. Retrieved October 13, 2016.
  35. Jensen, Elizabeth (October 19, 2016), "How Should NPR Report On Hacked WikiLeaks Emails?", NPR, retrieved November 1, 2016
  36. CNS News (October 19, 2016), "Leaked emails show 'hostility' to Catholic Church, some say", Catholic News Service, retrieved November 1, 2016
  37. Franceschi-Bicchierai, Lorenzo (October 20, 2016). "How Hackers Broke Into John Podesta and Colin Powell's Gmail Accounts". Motherboard (Vice). Retrieved August 5, 2020.
  38. Sciutto, Jim; Gaouette, Nicole; Browne, Ryan (October 14, 2016). "US finds growing evidence Russia feeding emails to WikiLeaks". CNN. Retrieved October 13, 2016.
  39. Greenwald, Glenn (October 11, 2016). "In the Democratic Echo Chamber, Inconvenient Truths Are Recast as Putin Plots". The Intercept. Retrieved October 20, 2016.
  40. Campanile, Carl (October 8, 2016). "Wikileaks releases excerpts of Hillary's paid speech transcripts". New York Post. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
  41. Chozick, Amy; Confessore, Nicholas; Michael, Barbaro (October 7, 2016). "Leaked Speech Excerpts Show a Hillary Clinton at Ease With Wall Street". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 16, 2016.
  42. Dowling, Brian (October 15, 2016). "Report: CIA has Kremlin in cyber sights". Boston Herald. Retrieved October 15, 2016.
  43. Tacopino, Joe (October 14, 2016). "US prepped for massive cyber assault on Russia". New York Post. Retrieved October 15, 2016.
  44. Healy, Patrick; Sanger, David E.; Haberman, Maggie (October 12, 2016). "Donald Trump Finds Improbable Ally in WikiLeaks". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
  45. "CIA Reportedly Preparing Major Cyber Assault against Russia in Wake of Hack Attacks". Fox News. October 15, 2016. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
  46. Franck, Matthew J. (October 17, 2016). "John Podesta, Son of the Church". First Things. Retrieved October 19, 2016.
  47. Lawton, Kim (October 8, 2004). "Catholic Voters". Religion & Ethics Newsweekly. WNET. Retrieved April 3, 2011.
  48. Endicott, William T. (2003). An Insider's Guide to Political Jobs in Washington. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. p. 238. ISBN 978-0-471-47362-6. podesta mary three children.
  49. Pace, Julie. "Democratic wise man splits loyalties between Obama, Clinton". KSL.com. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
  50. "Board of Trustees / Board of Trustees". www.dublin.k12.ca.us. Retrieved November 5, 2017.
  51. Utsumi, Michael (October 26, 2016). "Dublin School Board Trustee Megan Rouse Responds to WikiLeaks Allegations". OneDublin.org. Retrieved November 5, 2017.
  52. Bennett, Kate. "The Podesta brothers are ready to cook for Hillary". Politico. Retrieved November 6, 2016.

Further reading

  • Clinton, Bill (2005). My Life. Vintage. ISBN 1-4000-3003-X.
Political offices
Preceded by
Phillip Brady
White House Staff Secretary
1993–1995
Succeeded by
Todd Stern
Preceded by
Steve Ricchetti
White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations
1997–1998
Succeeded by
Evelyn Lieberman
Preceded by
Erskine Bowles
White House Chief of Staff
1998–2001
Succeeded by
Andy Card
Preceded by
Pete Rouse
Counselor to the President
2014–2015
Vacant
Title next held by
Steve Bannon
as Senior Counselor and Chief Strategist to the President
Vacant
Title next held by
Kellyanne Conway
Vacant
Title next held by
Dina Powell
as Senior Counselor to the President for Economic Initiatives
Non-profit organization positions
New office President of the Center for American Progress
2003–2011
Succeeded by
Neera Tanden
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