José Luis Silva Silva
José Luis Silva Silva (born 28 January 1968) is a Venezuelan military officer who is an Colonel of the Venezuelan National Guard. He currently serves as Defense Attaché of the Embassy at the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela to the United States of America in Washington D.C.. During the Venezuelan presidential crisis in January 2019, Colonel Silva was the first active command officer who recognized National Assembly President Juan Guaidó as interim President of Venezuela.
José Luis Silva Silva | |
|---|---|
| Defense Attaché of the Venezuelan Embassy in the United States | |
| Assumed office 15 September 2012 | |
| President | Hugo Chávez Nicolás Maduro Juan Guaidó (disputed) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | José Luis Silva Silva 28 January 1968 San Fernando de Apure, Apure, Venezuela |
| Spouse(s) | Orli Puerta |
| Children | 3 (Cristina, Felipe and Isabella) |
| Alma mater | National Experimental Polytechnic University of the Armed Forces St. Petersburg College, University of South Florida |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  Venezuela |
| Branch/service | Venezuelan National Guard |
| Years of service | 2012–present |
| Rank | Colonel |
| Awards | Order of Rafael Urdaneta |
Biography
Colonel Silva has been commander of military units according to the degree that corresponded to him. He graduated with the highest academic honor (Summa Cum Laude) from the Military Academy of the Venezuelan National Guard on 5 July 1991 as a Bachelor of Science and Military Arts, being ranked number 5 among 157 officers.[1] As a military, he was among the first until his last grade obtained from Colonel of Active Command. He speaks Spanish and English.
Apart from his military studies, he holds:
- Bachelor's degree in administration and public safety from Saint Petersburg College, United States (2007)
- Master in Criminology University of South Florida, United States (2008)
- Doctorate of Philosophy in criminology University of South Florida, United States (2010)
Venezuelan presidential crisis
On 26 January 2019, Colonel Silva announced through interviews in international news and digital media that he no longer recognizes Nicolás Maduro as President of Venezuela[2] and recognized National Assembly President Juan Guaidó as its legitimate President.[3] Silva also supported the roadmap introduced by Guaidó, which included "ceasing the usurpation of the executive power," the "beginning of a transition to a new government" and "free and transparent presidential elections."[4]
His response led to the National Bolivarian Armed Forces of Venezuela (FANB) to put out a critical tweet on its official account. The tweet showed a screenshot from the video of Colonel Silva declaring his defection with the word "TRAITOR" emblazoned over it.[4] The statement said "Insubordination in the face of international interests is an act of treason and cowardice with the fatherland inherited from our liberator Simón Bolívar. As such, we reject the declarations made by Col. Jose Luis Silva Silva, who was acting as military attaché in the United States."[5]
Decorations and honors
- Order of Rafael Urdaneta (Spanish: Orden Rafael Urdaneta), Second and Third Class.
- National Guard Cross (Spanish: Cruz de la Guardia Nacional), Third Class.
- Merit order to working your (Spanish: Orden mérito al trabajo), Third Class.
- Order of Diego de Lozada (Spanish: Orden Diego de Lozada), Third Class.
- Land Transit Cross (Spanish: Cruz de Tránsito terrestre), Second class.
- Cross of the Police Armed Forces (Spanish: Cruz de las Fuerzas Armadas Policiales), Second and Third Class.
- Order of Juan A. Rodríguez Domínguez (Spanish: Orden Juan A. Rodríguez Domínguez), Third Class.
- Civil Defense Order (Spanish: Orden Defensa Civil), Third Class.
References
- "Resuelto" (PDF) (in Spanish).
- "Enough already!' Venezuela's highest ranking military diplomat breaks with Maduro". Miami Herald. 26 January 2019.
- "Coronel reconece al Presidente Juan guaido" (in Spanish). RPP Noticias. 26 January 2019.
- Parisi, Kiarinna; Barnes, Taylor; Sanchez, Ray (27 January 2019). "Venezuelan military attaché in Washington called 'traitor' after switching support from Maduro". CNN. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
- @PrensaFANB (27 January 2019). "Subordinarse ante los intereses internacionales es un acto de traición y cobardía con la Patria heredada por nuestro Libertador Simón Bolívar, por ello, repudiamos las declaraciones por parte del Cnel. Jose Luis Silva Silva, quien desempeñaba cargo como Agregado Militar en EEUU" (Tweet) – via Twitter.