Kaarina
Kaarina (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈkɑːrinɑ]; Swedish: S:t Karins, i.e. Saint Catherine's) is a small town and municipality of Finland.
Kaarina
S:t Karins | |
---|---|
Town | |
Kaarinan kaupunki S:t Karins stad | |
Coat of arms | |
Location of Kaarina in Finland | |
Coordinates: 60°24′N 022°22′E | |
Country | Finland |
Region | Southwest Finland |
Sub-region | Turku sub-region |
Charter | 1869 |
Government | |
• Town manager | Harri Virta |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 179.58 km2 (69.34 sq mi) |
• Land | 150.34 km2 (58.05 sq mi) |
• Water | 29.15 km2 (11.25 sq mi) |
Area rank | 276th largest in Finland |
Population (2020-07-31)[2] | |
• Total | 34,333 |
• Rank | 33rd largest in Finland |
• Density | 228.37/km2 (591.5/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 93.9% (official) |
• Swedish | 3.6% |
• Others | 2.4% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 20% |
• 15 to 64 | 65.6% |
• 65 or older | 14.3% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Municipal tax rate[5] | 18.5% |
Climate | Dfb |
Website | www.kaarina.fi |
It is located in the Southwest Finland region and is a neighbouring town of Turku, which is the capital of Southwest Finland, therefore Kaarina is a part of the Greater Turku region. The municipality has a population of 34,333 (31 July 2020)[2] and covers an area of 179.58 square kilometres (69.34 sq mi) of which 29.15 km2 (11.25 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 228.37 inhabitants per square kilometre (591.5/sq mi).
The municipality is unilingually Finnish, with a Swedish minority and e.g. a Swedish comprehensive school. Bilinguality was proposed but rejected in 2015.
The famous fetish artist Tom of Finland was born in Kaarina. Kaarina has a well known football team Kaarinan Pojat.
The municipality of Kuusisto was consolidated with Kaarina in 1946. The municipality of Piikkiö was consolidated with Kaarina on January 1, 2009. At the same time, Kaarina adopted the coat of arms of Piikkiö.
Politics
Results of the 2011 Finnish parliamentary election in Kaarina:
- National Coalition Party 29.7%
- Social Democratic Party 21.2%
- True Finns 17.8%
- Left Alliance 9.5%
- Green League 7.1%
- Centre Party 6.6%
- Swedish People's Party 3.4%
- Christian Democrats 2.8%
Images
- Residential blocks in Kaarina
- Lake Littoistenjärvi
- Dance pavilion in Littoinen
- Ravattula
International relations
See also
References
- "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- "Suomen virallinen tilasto (SVT): Väestön ennakkotilasto [verkkojulkaisu]. Heinäkuu 2020" (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
- "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011". Tax Administration of Finland. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- "Kaarinalla on viisi ystävyyskaupunkia" (in Finnish). City of Kaarina. 7 April 2015. Retrieved 3 September 2019.