List of Native American deities
List of Native American deities, sortable by name of tribe or name of deity.
North American deities
Tribe or group | Deity or spirit | Notes |
---|---|---|
Abenaki | Azeban | Trickster |
Abenaki | Gluskab | Kind protector of humanity |
Abenaki | Malsumis | Cruel, evil god |
Abenaki | Pamola | Bird spirit; causes cold weather |
Abenaki | Tabaldak | The creator |
Blackfoot | Apistotookii | Creator[1] |
Blackfoot | Napi | Trickster[1] |
Haida | Ta'xet | God of violent death[2] |
Haida | Tia | Goddess of peaceful death[2] |
Ho-Chunk | Red Horn | 'He Who Wears (Human) Faces on His Ears' |
Hopi | Aholi | A kachina |
Hopi | Angwusnasomtaka | Crow Mother, a kachina |
Hopi | Kokopelli | Fertility, flute player, a kachina |
Hopi | Kokyangwuti | Creation, Spider grandmother[3] |
Hopi | Muyingwa | Germination of seeds, a kachina |
Hopi | Taiowa | Sun spirit, creator |
Innu | Kanipinikassikueu | Provider of caribou[4] |
Innu | Matshishkapeu | Spirit of the anus[4] |
Inuit | Igaluk | Lunar deity |
Inuit | Nanook | Master of bears |
Inuit | Nerrivik | Sea mother and food provider |
Inuit | Pinga | Goddess of the hunt, fertility, and medicine |
Inuit | Sedna | Sea goddess, ruler of the underworld |
Inuit | Torngasoak | Sky god |
Iroquois | Adekagagwaa | Summer |
Iroquois | Gaol | Wind god |
Iroquois | Gendenwitha | Maiden, transformed into Morning Star by Dawn. |
Iroquois | Gohone | Winter |
Iroquois | Hahgwehdaetgan | God of evil. Twin of Hahgwehdiyu. |
Iroquois | Hahgwehdiyu | Creator; god of goodness and light. Twin of Hahgwehdaetgan. |
Iroquois | Onatha | Fertility |
Kwakiutl | Kewkwaxa'we | Raven spirit |
Lakota | Canopus | |
Lakota | Haokah | Sacred clown |
Lakota | Whope | Peace |
Lakota | Wi | Solar spirit, father of Whope |
Lakota | Etu | Personification of Time |
Mi'kmaq | Niskam | |
Miwok | Coyote | Trickster |
Narragansett | Cautantowwit | Creator |
Navajo | Asdzą́ą́ Nádleehé | Creation deity, changing woman |
Navajo | Bikʼeh Hózhǫ́ | Personification of speech |
Navajo | Haashchʼéé Oołtʼohí | Deity of the hunt |
Navajo | Haashchʼééłtiʼí | The Talking god, god of the dawn and the east |
Navajo | Hashchʼéoghan | The House-god, god of evening and the west |
Navajo | Niltsi | Wind god |
Navajo | Tó Neinilii | 'Water sprinkler', rain god |
Navajo | Jóhonaaʼéí | Sun |
Navajo | Yoołgai Asdzą́ą́ | 'White-shell woman', lunar deity |
Navajo | Mą’ii | Coyote trickster god |
Navajo | Black God | Creator of the stars, god of fire |
Navajo | See also Diné Bahaneʼ | |
Pawnee | Pah | Lunar deity |
Pawnee | Shakuru | Solar deity |
Pawnee | Tirawa | Creator |
Salish | Amotken | Supreme deity |
Seneca | Eagentci | Sky goddess |
Seneca | Hagones | Trickster |
Seneca | Hawenniyo | A fertility god |
Seneca | Kaakvha | Solar deity |
Snohomish | Dohkwibuhch | Creator |
Taíno | Yaya (god) | Supreme God/Great Spirit |
Taíno | Yayael | The son of Yaya |
Taíno | Atabey (goddess) | Mother goddess of fresh water and fertility. Female counterpart of the god Yúcahu |
Taíno | Yúcahu | The masculine spirit of fertility in Taíno mythology along with his mother Atabey who was his feminine counterpart |
Taíno | Guabancex | The top Storm Goddess; the Lady of the Winds who also deals out earthquakes and other such disasters of nature. |
Taíno | Juracán | The zemi or deity of chaos and disorder believed to control the weather, particularly hurricanes. |
Taíno | Guatauva | The god of thunder and lightning who is also responsible for rallying the other storm gods. |
Taíno | Coatrisquie | The torrential downpour Goddess, the terrible Taíno storm servant of Guabancex and side-kick of thunder God Guatauva. |
Taíno | Bayamanaco | Old man fire; the Taíno spirit of Cohoba and guardian of the secrets of sweet potato bread. |
Taíno | Boinayel | Twin god of the moon and of rain, rainstorms, and floods. |
Taíno | Márohu | Twin god of the sun and of good weather; Boinayel's twin brother. |
Taíno | Maketaori Guayaba | The god of Coaybay or Coabey, the land of the dead. |
Taíno | Opiyel Guabiron | A dog-shaped god that watched over the dead; often associated with the Greek Cerberus. |
Wyandot | Airesekui | Creation[5] |
Wyandot | Heng | Storm god[6] |
Wyandot | Iosheka | Creation[7] |
South American deities
Tribe or group | Deity or spirit | Notes |
---|---|---|
Inca | Pachamama | Fertility Goddess. Wife of Vircocha. |
Inca | Viracocha | Creation God. Husband of Pachamama. |
Inca | Mama Killa | Moon Goddess. Daughter of Vircocha and Pachamama. Wife of Inti. |
Inca | Inti | Sun God. Son of Vircocha and Pachamama. Husband of Mama Killa. |
Inca | Manco Cápac | Son of either Viracocha or Inti. First Emperor of Cuzco of the Inca Empire. |
Inca | Mama Ocllo | Wife of Manco Cápac. First Empress of Cuzco of the Inca Empire. |
Inca | Ayar Cachi | Brother of Manco Cápac. |
References
- "Blackfoot Legends (Folklore, Myths, and Traditional Siksika Indian Stories)". www.native-languages.org.
- Gods, Goddesses, and Mythology: Vol. 4. Tarrytown, New York: Marshall Cavendish. 2005. p. 447. ISBN 9780761475637.
- "KOKYANGWUTI - the Hopi Goddess of Creation (Hopi mythology)". Godchecker - Your Guide to the Gods.
- Armitage, Peter. "RELIGIOUS IDEOLOGY AMONG THE INNU OF EASTERN QUEBEC AND LABRADOR" (PDF).
- "ARESKOUI - the Wyandot God of Creation (Native American mythology)". Godchecker - Your Guide to the Gods.
- "THE TOP FIFTEEN DEITIES IN IROQUOIS MYTHOLOGY". January 28, 2013.
- "IOSKEHA - the Wyandot God of Creation (Native American mythology)". Godchecker - Your Guide to the Gods.
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