List of journalists killed during the Syrian Civil War

The journalists killed during the Syrian Civil War refers to the foreign war correspondents, Syrian professional journalists (including those who work for pro-government media outlets), and Syrian citizen journalists (including those who work for opposition forces) killed since the beginning of the civil war in 2011 and who have died as a result of their reporting. Also included in a separate form are those journalists whose whereabouts are unknown or whose disappearance is a result of their reporting and the period of their disappearance, including those cases where it is unknown as to whether or not they are casualties.

Damascus
Homs
Idlib
Aleppo
Important cities in the Syrian Civil War where journalists have been killed.

The Doha Centre for Media Freedom has documented 110 professional or citizen journalists who have died during the Syrian civil war.[1] The Syrian Journalists' Association has documented 153 journalists killed since the uprising and throughout the civil war, and 15 in March 2013.[2][3] As of March 2013, the United Nations estimated that 70,000 people have been killed during the Syrian civil war.[2]

Professional or citizen journalists/media activists killed in Syria
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
DateNameLocationNotesRefs
20 February 2020Abdul Nasser Haj HamdanMaaret Elnaasanphotographer working for the Media Office in Binnish, died in Russian airstrike[4]
10 February 2019Abdul Hameed al-YousefKafr Rumah, Idlib governoratephotographer and camera operator for Kafr Rumah Media Office, died in government shelling[5]
13 October 2019Mohammed Hussein Rasho and Saad AhmedRas al-AinTwo Syrian Kurdish journalists in Turkish air strike on civilian convoy carrying local and foreign journalists[6]
12 November 2016Mohsen KhazaeiMinyan district, AleppoIranian reporter for IRIB and his cameraman injured in rebel crossfire while embedded with pro-government fighters[7][8][9]
23 October 2016Eylül NûhilatShehbaWhile accompanying fighters of Shehba Women Protection Front, the Syrian Kurdish YPJ press office journalist was killed during the artillery attacks of the Turkish army on Shehba region.[10][11]
13 October 2016Patryk SkolakAleppoPolish freelance journalist[1]
18 July 2016Mustafa MohammedManbij, Aleppo GovernorateThe Syrian Kurdish journalist for Ronahi TV, died in Qamishli from injuries sustained while covering the fighting in Manbij[12]
11 July 2016Ibrahim Al-OmarIdlibSyrian reporter for Al-Jazeera, killed in Russian double tap airstrike while reporting[13]
24 June 2016Khaled Al-IssaAleppo (wounded in Syria and pronounced dead in Antakya, Turkey)Opposition journalist killed by an explosive device hidden in his home. Known for being the fellow journalist of Hadi Al-Abdullah, injured in the same attack[14][15]
7 December 2015Zakaria IbrahimTeldo Village, Homs provinceAl Jazeera camera operator[16]
31 January 2015Kenji Goto JogoUnknown (ISIL)Japanese freelance video journalist, captured and beheaded by ISIL[17]
25 September 2014Unidentified member of Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered SilentlyRaqqaName withheld for security reasons; date is reported date[18]
10 September 2014Mohamed Al QasimIdlibReporter for Syrian radio station Rozana, killed by unknown gunman while interviewing a rebel leader[19][20]
2 September 2014Steven Joel SotloffUnknown (ISIL)American freelance photographer[21]
19 August 2014James Wright FoleyUnknown (ISIL)American freelance photographer[22]
27 May 2013Yara AbbasHoms (Dabaa airport)Reporter for Syrian News Channel (al-Ikhbariyah), killed by rebel sniper while reporting a clash[23]
1 April 2013Abdul Raheem Kour HassanDamascusRadio director for Watan FM[24]
15 March 2013Ahmed Khaled ShehadehDamascus (Daraya)Editor-in-chief at the newspaper Anab Balady[1]
10 March 2013Ghaith Abd al-JawadDamascusCitizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center[25]
10 March 2013Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid (aka Abu Ameer)DamascusCitizen journalist working for the Qaboun Media Center[26]
3 March 2013Walid Jamil AmiraDamascusCitizen journalist working for the Jobar Media Center[27]
25 February 2013Wael Abdul AzizHoms (Baba Amr)Citizen journalist[1]
24 February 2013Olivier VoisinIdlib Governorate (wounded in Syria and died in Turkey)French freelance photographer; injured near Idlib, died in Turkey[28]
19 February 2013Adnan Abu AbdoDaraaCitizen journalist[1]
17 February 2013Mohamed MohamedDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
17 February 2013Mohammed Saeed Al-HamwiDamascus (Qaboun)Citizen journalist[1]
15 February 2013Yousef Adel BakriAleppoCitizen journalist with the Aleppo News Network[1]
12 February 2013Hamada Abdel-Salam Al-KhatibHomsCitizen journalist[1]
11 February 2013Zaid Abu ObeidaDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
6 February 2013Mohammed KurdiDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
3 February 2013Abdul Latif Khalil KhuderDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
2 February 2013Nabil Al-NabulsiDaraa IzraCitizen journalist[1]
24 January 2013Mohamed Abd Al-RahmanDamascusSports journalist for pro-government news website Syria News[29][30]
18 January 2013Mohammed al-Masalmeh, a.k.a. Mohamed al-HouraniBasri Al-Hariri, Daraa GovernorateAl Jazeera TV reporter[31][32][33]
18 January 2013Amjed Al-SayoufiSaqba (east of Damascus)Citizen journalist[30][33]
18 January 2013Hossein Al-QadriSaqba (east of Damascus)Citizen journalist[30]
17 January 2013Yves DebayAleppoFrench-Belgian journalist for Assaut (French magazine)[31][33][34]
15 January 2013Ahmed Assaad Al-ShahabHomsCitizen journalist who was executed in a beheading by Syrian forces[30][33]
13 January 2013Bassem Fawaz Al-Za'biTafas (near Deraa)Citizen journalist[30][33]
4 January 2013Suhail Mahmoud Al-AliDamascus or AleppoAddounia TV[35][36][37][38]
22 December 2012Haidar Smoudi (also transliterated al-Sumudi)DamascusSyrian Arab News Agency (SANA)[1][39]
12 December 2012Anmar Yassin MohammadDamascus (Mezzeh)pro-gov Syrian News Center[40][41]
6 December 2012Mohamed Khair Sheikh QwaiderArbin (east of Damascus)Citizen journalist[1]
4 December 2012Naji AssaadDamascus (Tadamon)Tishreen[42]
30 November 2012Marwan Hamid CharbajiDamascus (Daraya)Citizen journalist[1]
29 November 2012Mohammad KoraytemDamascus (Daraya)Citizen journalist[1]
25 November 2012Mohamed al-KhalDeir ez-ZorShaam News Network[43]
21 November 2012Basel Tawfiq YussifDamascus (Tadamon)Journalist for Syria's Public Authority for Radio and Television (Syrian state TV)[43][44][45]
20 November 2012Huzan Abdul Halim MahmoudAl-Hasaka (Ras al-Ayn)Citizen journalist[1]
19 November 2012Mohammed Al-Zaheer Al-NaimiDamasacus (Al-Bouaida)Citizen journalist[1]
18 November 2012Mohammed Al-KhalidAleppoMedia activist executed by the Free Syria Army[1]
17 November 2012Abdullah Hassan KaakaUnknownCitizen journalist tortured by the government[1]
16 November 2012Mustafa KermanAleppoCitizen journalist[1]
5 November 2012Samer KhrayshiArbin (east of Damascus)Citizen journalist[1]
2 November 2012Hassan Haidar Al Sheikh HammoudHomsCitizen journalist[1]
1 November 2012Mohammad Khalil Al-WakaaDeir ez-ZorCitizen journalist[1]
23 October 2012Anas Al-AhmedUnknownCitizen journalist[1][46]
20 October 2012Omar Abdul Razik LattoufAleppoCitizen journalist[1]
20 October 2012Mohammed Jumaa Abdul Karim LattoufAleppoCitizen journalist[1]
10 October 2012Mohammad Al-AshramDeir ez-ZorSyrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)[47]
3 October 2012Mona BakkourAleppo (Saadallah Al-Jabri Square)Thawra[1]
2 October 2012Ahmed Ali SaadaDamascusCitizen journalist and worked for the Syrian National Council[1]
27 September 2012Mohamad Fayad AskarDeir ez-Zor (Al Kousour)Citizen journalist[1]
26 September 2012Abdul Aziz Ragheb Al-SheikhDeir ez-Zor (Al Jabla)Citizen journalist for Shaam News Network[1]
19 September 2012Abdul Kareem Al OkdahHamaCitizen journalist for Shaam News Network[1]
9 September 2012Tamer Al-AwamAleppoFreelance filmmaker[48]
6 September 2012Anas Al-AbdullahDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
6 September 2012Tahseen Al-ToumDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
6 September 2012Nawaf Al-HindiDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
4 September 2012Mohamed Badeer Al-QasimHomsCitizen journalist who started a media center in Deir ez-Zor[1]
22 August 2012Maya NasserDamascusPress TV (Iran)[49]
22 August 2012Omar Hamed al Zanil (also transliterated Omar Al Hamed Al-Zamel)Al-Hirak, Izra' District, Daraa GovernorateCitizen journalist[1][50]
22 August 2012Musab al-OdallahNaher Aisha, DamascusTishreen[50][51][52][53][54]
20 August 2012Mika YamamotoAleppoJapanese reporter for Japan Press[55][56]
11 August 2012Ali AbbasJdaidet Artouz (town), southwest of DamascusJournalist for SANA who was killed at his home[57][58][59]
11 August 2012Bara'a Yusuf al-BushiAl-TallCitizen journalist[57][58]
10 August 2012Hatem Abu YehyaAl-TallSyrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)[57][60][61]
3 August 2012Mohammed al-SaeedJdaidet Artouz, southwest of DamascusSANA TV presenter who was kidnapped and executed[57][62]
3 August 2012Ahmad SalamDamascusCitizen journalist[1]
3 August 2012Zuhair Muhammed Al-ShaherDeir ez-ZorCitizen journalist[1]
22 July 2012Mahmoud SudqiIdlib GovernorateCitizen journalist[63]
19 July 2012Mohamed al-HusniAl-Qusayr, Homs GovernorateCitizen journalist and director of the Media Centre in Al Qusour[1][64]
18 July 2012Ali Juburi al-KaabiDamascusIraqi journalist working for Al Roaa (Iraq)[65][66]
18 July 2012Falah Taha (Iraqi)DamascusIraqi journalist working for Al Roaa (Iraq)[65][66]
12 July 2012Ihsan al Buni (also transliterated Ihssan Al-Binni)Damascus (Daraya)Al-Thawra[1][67][68]
4 July 2012Suhaib DibDamascusCitizen journalist[69][70]
4 July 2012Alaa Umar JumaaKansabaCitizen journalist[71]
2 July 2012Mohamed Hamdo HallaqAzaz (near Aleppo)Citizen journalist[69][70]
28 June 2012Mohammed Ali Al HaymadDamascus (Daraya)Citizen journalist[1]
28 June 2012Samer Khalil Al-Sataleh (Al-Salta), aka Abou YasserDamascus (Douma)Citizen journalist[1][69][70]
27 June 2012Mohammad ShammaDamascus (Drousha)Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)[72][73]
27 June 2012Zaid KahelDamascus (Drousha)Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)[74]
27 June 2012Sami Abu AminDamascus (Drousha)Syrian News Channel (Al-Ikhbariyah TV)[72][75]
26 June 2012Wael Omar BaradJarjarazCitizen journalist[1]
25 June 2012Ghias Khaled Al-HmouriaDamscus (Douma)Citizen journalist[69][70]
21 June 2012Hamza Mahmoud OthmanHomsCitizen journalist[1][76]
21 June 2012Omar Al-GhantawiHomsCitizen journalist[69][70]
16 June 2012Ahmed HamadaHoms (Baba Amr)Citizen journalist[77]
15 June 2012Bassim Barakat DarwishAl-Rastan, Homs GovernorateCitizen journalist & founder of the Rastan Media Center[78]
13 June 2012Ayham Youssef Al HaririHouranCitizen journalist[1]
10 June 2012Khaled Al-Bakir (Al-Bakr)Al-Qusayr, Homs GovernorateCitizen journalist & founder of Alaasi Revolution News Network[77][79][80]
31 May 2012Abdulhameed Idriss MatarAl-Qusayr, Homs GovernorateCitizen journalist[1]
28 May 2012Bassel ShehadehHomsCitizen journalist[81][82][83]
28 May 2012Ahmed Al AssamHomsCitizen journalist[83][84]
27 May 2012Ammar Mohamed Zado (also transliterated Amar Mohamed Souheil Zada)Damascus (Al-Midan)director of Shaam News Network[1][83][85][86]
27 May 2012Ahmed Adnan Al-AshlaqDamascus (Al-Midan)Shaam News Network[83][85][87]
27 May 2012Lawrence Fahmy Al-NaimiDamascus (Al-Midan)Shaam News Network[83][85][88]
17 May 2012Hasan AzhariLattakiaCitizen journalist who was arrested, tortured, and killed in Damascus at The Military Security prison (Branch 215)[1]
4 May 2012Abdul Ghani KaakehAleppo (Salah Al-Din)Citizen journalist[89][90][91]
17 April 2012Khaled Mahmoud KabbishoIdlibCitizen journalist[83][92][93]
17 April 2012Alaa al-Din Hassan al-DouriHama GovernorateCitizen journalist[83][92][93]
14 April 2012Sameer Shalab al-ShamHomsCitizen journalist[83][93][94]
14 April 2012Ahmed Abdollah FakhriyehDumeir (northeast of Damascus), Rif Dimashq GovernorateCitizen journalist[83][93]
6 April 2012Anas Al-HoulaniHomsCitizen journalist[1]
29 March 2012Ahmed Mohamed DjibrilIdlibCitizen journalist who was 17 years old at the time he was shot and killed[1][95]
26 March 2012Walid BlediDarkush (near the Turkish border)Algerian-British freelance journalist[96][97][98][99][100]
26 March 2012Naseem IntririDarkush (near the Turkish border)Algerian-French freelance journalist[96][97][98][99][100]
26 March 2012Jawan Mohammed QatnaAl-Hasakeh (Ad Darbasiyah)Kidnapped (Kurdish) citizen journalist for Free Derbassiyeh Coordination Committee whose body was later discovered[96][100]
9 March 2012Amr KaakaDoma (near Damascus)Citizen journalist[1]
24 February 2012Abdullah Khaled AwadAl-Qusayr, Homs GovernorateCitizen journalist[1]
24 February 2012Anas al-TarshaHoms (Qarabees)Citizen journalist[83][101]
22 February 2012Remi OchlikHomsFrench freelance photographer for IP3 Press photo agency[102][103][104]
22 February 2012Marie ColvinHomsAmerican journalist working for The Sunday Times (UK)[102][105][106][107]
21 February 2012Rami al-SayedHoms (Baba Amr)Citizen journalist[83][108][109][110]
7 February 2012Mazhar Tayyara (also transliterated Madhar Amr Tayara)HomsFreelance journalist for Agence France-Presse (France), The Guardian (UK), Die Welt (Germany)[111][112][113][114][115]
5 February 2012Saleh Samih MurjanKarm Zeitun (near Homs)Citizen journalist[1]
27 January 2012Usama Burhan IdrissHoms (Inshaatt)Citizen journalist[1]
11 January 2012Gilles JacquierHomsFrench citizen reporting for France 2[116][117][118][119]
2 January 2012Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul (also transliterated Shukri Ratib Abu Burghol)Damascus (Daraya)al-Thawra (daily) and Radio Damas[120][121][122][123]
28 December 2011Muawiya Ibrahim AyoubAl-Rastan, Homs GovernorateCitizen journalist[1]
27 December 2011Muatassim Al-SalehHamaCitizen journalist[1]
27 December 2011Basil al-SayedHoms (Baba Amr)Died in an improvised hospital from a gunshot wound suffered five days earlier (Known in Homs as "the revolution's journalist")[124][125]
21 December 2011Rami Ismail Iqbala Syrian prisonCitizen journalist[1][76]
15 December 2011Bilal JibssIdlib (Kafr Tkharam)Citizen journalist[1]
15 December 2011Hamza Khalid AmerShamseen (near Homs)Citizen journalist[1]
6 December 2011Firas BarshanHomsCitizen journalist[1]
26 November 2011Nizar Adnan HumsaHoms (Al Bayada)Citizen journalist who died while in custody of the Syrian intelligence agency[1]
20 November 2011Ferzat JarbanAl-Qusayr, Homs GovernorateFreelance TV camera operator[126][127][128]
5 May 2011Ahmed Souleymane DaheekTalbiseh, HomsCitizen journalist, shot[1][129]

Professional or citizen journalists/media activists killed outside of Syria
DateNameLocationNotesRefs
17 September 2012Unknown journalist killed (Unknown nationality)Arsal, LebanonJournalist killed by missiles fired from a Syrian jet.[130]
9 April 2012Ali ShaabanWadi Khaled, LebanonLebanese Camera operator for Al-Jadeed television.[131][132]

Professional journalists who died from other circumstances
DateNameLocationNotesRefs
16 February 2012Anthony ShadidSyrian-Turkish borderAmerican award-winning New York Times reporter who died from an asthma attack while reporting in Syria.[133]

Professional journalists and citizen journalists/media activists who were missing and then freed
DateNameLocationNotesRefs
29 April 2011 – 18 May 2011Dorothy ParvazDamascusAl Jazeera. She carries Iranian, Canadian and U.S. passports. She was abducted by government forces, deported to Iran, and eventually released there.[134][135]
13 December 2012 – 17 December 2012Richard EngelMa’arrat MisrinNBC TV. American TV reporter, producer, camera operator, and two crew were abducted after an ambush and held captive for 5 days until rebels freed the team from the group of Syrian loyalists known Shabiha.[136]
October 2015 – 16 September 2016Janina FindeisenAl-DanaGerman freelance reporter for Süddeutsche Zeitung and NDR, traveled to Syria after an invitation from a friend, even though she was pregnant. She was abducted then released by Jabhat al-Nusra after a sharia court ruled her kidnapping un-Islamic.[137][138][139]
January 2017 – January 2020Shiraaz MohamedSouth African photojournalist for the charity Gift of the Givers, freed after three years of abduction. Believed abducted by ISIL.[140]

See also

References
  1. "Journalists' death toll in Syrian revolution". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2012-10-10. Archived from the original on 2012-07-01. Retrieved 2012-10-20.
  2. "Number of journalists killed in Syria passes the 150 mark". Middle East Monitor. 2013-04-05. Archived from the original on 2013-04-10. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  3. "15 journalists killed in Syria in March". TurkishPress.com. 2013-04-06. Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  4. "Syrian photographer Abdul Nasser Haj Hamdan killed in Russian airstrike". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2020-02-26. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  5. "Syrian photojournalist al-Yousef killed as forces shell southern Idlib". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2019-11-11. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  6. "Second Syrian Kurdish journalist dies of wounds sustained in Turkish air strike". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2019-10-15. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  7. "Iranian reporter Mohsen Khazaei killed in Syria's Aleppo". Archived from the original on 2016-11-15. Retrieved 2016-11-18.
  8. "Mohsen Khazaei". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2016-11-12. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  9. AFP; Davidovich, Joshua; Gross, Judah Ari; Ahren, Raphael; Tress, Luke; Rising, David; Blake, Chris; AFP; Ritchie, Alice; HAZLEWOOD, Phil; JACKSON, Joe (2016-11-12). "Iran state TV reporter killed in Syria". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  10. "YPJ Press Office Member martyred during Turkish attack on Shehba". Archived from the original on 2016-10-24. Retrieved 2016-10-23.
  11. "Jayesh Athuwar: we will continue to defend our lands". Hawar News Agency. Archived from the original on 2016-10-30. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
  12. "Kurdish Ronahi TV journalist wounded in Syria's Manbij, dies". 19 July 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-07-20. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
  13. "Al-Jazeera reporter killed by Russian air strike". Reporters without Borders. 2016-07-12. Archived from the original on 2016-09-13. Retrieved 2016-07-13.
  14. "Syrian Coalition Mourns Journalist Khaled Alessa". National Coalition of Syrian Revolution and Opposition Forces. 2016-06-25. Archived from the original on 2016-08-22. Retrieved 2016-07-13.
  15. "Syrian journalist Khaled al-Essa dies after bomb attack". Al Jazeera. 2016-06-25. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  16. "Al-Jazeera says cameraman died from injuries sustained in Syria". Reuters. 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2019-11-21.
  17. Justin McCurry in Tokyo and agencies (31 January 2015). "Isis video purports to show beheading of Japanese hostage Kenji Goto". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2017-03-05. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
  18. Spiri, Alice (25 September 2014). "Raqqa Is Being Slaughtered Silently, And These Guys Are Risking Their Lives To Document It". Vice News. Archived from the original on 2014-09-26. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  19. "Syrian journalist killed in Idlib". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. Archived from the original on 2017-03-03. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
  20. "Mohammed al-Qasim". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2019-09-10. Retrieved 2020-03-18.
  21. "Steven Sotloff, American Journalist, Beheaded By ISIS". The Huffington Post. 2014-09-03. Archived from the original on 2017-04-09. Retrieved 2017-03-02.
  22. 08/19/2014 5:11 pm EDT (19 August 2014). "James Foley, Missing American Photojournalist, Reportedly Executed By ISIS In Syria". Huffingtonpost.com. Archived from the original on 2014-08-19. Retrieved 2014-08-19.
  23. Yara, Abbas (27 May 2013). "Sniper kills Syrian journalist from pro-government TV". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2013-06-07. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
  24. "Abdul Raheem Kour Hassan". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2013-05-01. Retrieved 2013-06-13.
  25. "Ghaith Abd al-Jawad". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2013-03-10. Archived from the original on 2013-04-05. Retrieved 2013-04-05.
  26. "Amr Badir al-Deen Junaid". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2013-03-10. Archived from the original on 2013-04-05. Retrieved 2013-04-05.
  27. "Walid Jamil Amira". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2013-03-03. Archived from the original on 2013-04-05. Retrieved 2013-04-05.
  28. "Injured French photographer Olivier Voisin dies". British Journal of Photography. 2013-02-25. Archived from the original on 2013-02-28. Retrieved 2013-03-01.
  29. "Mohamed Abd Al-Rahman". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2013-01-24. Archived from the original on 2013-03-03. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  30. "Africa: Abduction of Journalists Becoming Increasingly Common". AllAfrica. 2013-01-29. Retrieved 2013-02-04.
  31. Mroue, Bassem (2013-01-18). "Blast in Aleppo, twin bombing in south cap a week with more than 800 civilians killed in Syria". Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved 2013-01-18.
  32. "In Syria, Al-Jazeera reporter killed in Daraa". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2013-01-18. Archived from the original on 2013-01-23. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
  33. "DCMF condemns killings of five media workers in Syria". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2013-01-19. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  34. "French journalist killed by sniper fire in Syria". Reuters. 2013-01-18. Archived from the original on 2013-12-06. Retrieved 2013-01-18.
  35. "TV Journalist Martyred". Archived from the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved 2013-01-05.
  36. "Syrian journalist reportedly dies of shooting attack wounds". Fox News. Associated Press. 2013-01-05. Archived from the original on 2013-01-08. Retrieved 2013-02-04.
  37. "Syria pro-regime TV journalist shot dead". Khaleej Times. 2013-01-05. Retrieved 2013-01-05.
  38. Unesco Press (2013-01-09). "UNESCO chief condemns latest killing of a Syrian journalist". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from the original on 2013-01-17. Retrieved 2013-01-10.
  39. Parker, Ned (December 22, 2012). "Pro-government TV cameraman slain in Syria". L.A. Times. Archived from the original on 2013-08-31. Retrieved 2013-08-28.
  40. "Five Terrorist Attacks Hit Damascus in 24 Hours". FARS News Agency. 2012-12-13. Archived from the original on 2013-01-22. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  41. "Syrian journalist killed in Damascus blast". china.org.cn. 2012-12-13. Archived from the original on 2012-12-13. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
  42. "Syrian pro-regime journalist assassinated in Damascus: TV". Daily Star (Lebanon). 2012-12-04. Archived from the original on 2012-12-04. Retrieved 2012-12-04.
  43. "Two more journalists killed in Syria". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2012-11-26. Archived from the original on 2012-12-02. Retrieved 2012-11-26.
  44. Agence France-Presse (2012-11-23). "Syria state TV journalist shot dead: official media". Hurriyet Daily News. Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
  45. Xinhua (2012-11-23). "Armed men kill Syrian journalist in Damascus". China Daily. Archived from the original on 2012-11-26. Retrieved 2012-11-24.
  46. "Two media workers confirmed dead Syria". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2012-11-04. Archived from the original on 2012-12-26. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  47. "Syrian journalist killed as Homs battle intensifies". al Bawaba. 2012-10-10. Archived from the original on 2012-10-17. Retrieved 2012-10-10.
  48. "Tamer Al-Awam". Committee to Protect Journalists. 2012-09-09. Archived from the original on 2013-03-08. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  49. "Press TV correspondent killed in Syrian capital". Press TV. 2012-09-26. Archived from the original on 2012-09-29. Retrieved 2012-09-26.
  50. "Two more media workers killed in Syria today". Freemedia.at. 2012-08-22. Archived from the original on 2012-08-30. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  51. "Syrian forces kill journalist in Damascus raid". Reuters. 2012-08-22. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2017-07-01.
  52. "Lebanon news - NOW Lebanon -Pro-opposition Syrian journalist killed by army". NOW Lebanon. 2012-08-22. Archived from the original on August 25, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  53. "Mosaab al-Obdaallah - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists". Cpj.org. Archived from the original on 2012-09-18. Retrieved 2014-08-19.
  54. "Another journalist killed – 10th since start of conflict, 5th in past two weeks". Reporters Without Borders. 2012-08-22. Archived from the original on 2012-08-25. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  55. "BBC News - Japanese journalist killed covering fighting in Syria". Bbc.co.uk. 2012-08-21. Archived from the original on 2012-08-24. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  56. Mika Yamamoto (2012-08-20). "Mika Yamamoto - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-08-28. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  57. Greenslade, Roy (2012-08-16). "Journalists working in Syria suffer killings and kidnaps". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2014-11-10. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  58. Associated Press in Jordan (2012-08-12). "Two Syrian journalists killed in Damascus, claim news agencies". The Guardian (UK). Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  59. Ali Abbas (2012-08-11). "Ali Abbas - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-08-28. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  60. "Syria's journalists caught in crossfire of opposition, gov 't - Xinhua". News.xinhuanet.com. 2012-08-14. Archived from the original on 2012-08-18. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  61. Hatem Abu Yehya (2012-08-10). "Hatem Abu Yehia - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-08-21. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  62. "Syrian TV presenter executed". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2012-08-05. Archived from the original on 2013-06-06. Retrieved 2013-05-10.
  63. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6503&cHash=82e09bb9c8
  64. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6502&cHash=0d050bd679
  65. Greenslade, Roy (2012-07-18). "Two Iraqi journalists killed in Syria". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2014-10-18. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  66. "Two Iraqi Journalists Killed in Syria Handed over at Border". Freemedia.at. 2012-07-18. Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  67. "Journalists and Family of Martyr al-Buni escort his body to final Resting place". Champress.net. 2012-07-28. Archived from the original on 2014-01-29. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  68. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6501&cHash=c4f1ba7589
  69. "As fighting escalates, citizen journalists bear heavy cost". IFEX. 2012-07-13. Archived from the original on 2012-09-01. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  70. Unesco Press (2012-07-16). "Director-General condemns continued killing of Syrian citizen journalists". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from the original on 2013-05-23. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  71. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6500&cHash=a9398a2dee
  72. Greenslade, Roy (2012-08-14). "Syrian TV crew kidnapped by rebels". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2014-01-02. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  73. Mohammad Shamma (2012-06-27). "Mohammad Shamma - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-07-24. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  74. Zaid Kahel (2012-06-27). "Zaid Kahel - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  75. Sami Abu Amin (2012-06-27). "Sami Abu Amin - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  76. "42nd journalist dies in Syria". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2012-06-24. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  77. "Gulf Times – Qatar's top-selling English daily newspaper - Gulf/Arab World". Gulf-times.com. 2012-06-20. Archived from the original on June 22, 2012. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  78. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6379&cHash=b7cc0ec977
  79. "الأخبار - الجيش الحر بحمص يودع مصوره الخاص تقارير وحوارات". Aljazeera.net. 2012-06-14. Archived from the original on 2012-08-29. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  80. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6361&cHash=6bbd643827
  81. Schwirtz, Michael (2012-05-30). "Syracuse University Filmmaker Killed in Syria - NYTimes.com". Syria: Thelede.blogs.nytimes.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-14. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  82. Bassel al-Shahade (2012-08-28). "Bassel al-Shahade - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  83. Unesco Press (2012-06-21). "Director-General urges Syrian authorities to investigate deaths of five Syrian journalists in shell attacks". United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Archived from the original on 2012-06-23. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  84. Ahmed al-Assam. "Ahmed al-Assam - Journalists Killed - Committee to Protect Journalists". Cpj.org. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  85. "Syria clashes kill at least 17 in Deraa, reports say". Lebanonwire.com. 2012-06-09. Archived from the original on 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  86. Ammar Mohamed Suhail Zado (2012-05-27). "Ammar Mohamed Suhail Zado - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  87. Ahmed Adnan al-Ashlaq (2012-05-27). "Ahmed Adnan al-Ashlaq - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  88. Lawrence Fahmy al-Naimi (2012-05-27). "Lawrence Fahmy al-Naimi - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-06-19. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  89. D. Parvaz. "New life flows through Libyan media - Features". Al Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 2012-08-29. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  90. "Sixth citizen journalist killed by Syrian government this year - Reporters Without Borders". Reporters Without Borders. 2012-05-07. Archived from the original on 2012-06-19. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  91. Unesco Press (2012-05-15). "Director-General condemns targeting of Syrian citizen-journalist Abdul Ghani Kaakeh". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  92. "Another two Syrian citizen journalists die". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2012-04-22. Archived from the original on 2012-07-19. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  93. "Four citizen journalists killed despite ceasefire". IFEX. 2012-04-17. Archived from the original on 2012-10-15. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  94. Spencer, Richard (2012-04-15). "Syria's fragile ceasefire on the verge of collapse". Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  95. "A citizen journalist killed in Syria". Doha Centre for Media Freedom. 2012-04-02. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2013-04-10.
  96. "Two British journalists, Syrian photographer reportedly killed - latimes.com". Latimesblogs.latimes.com. 2012-03-28. Archived from the original on 2013-08-31. Retrieved 2013-08-28.
  97. Greenslade, Roy (2012-03-28). "Two British journalists killed in Syria". The Guardian (UK). Archived from the original on 2013-11-06. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  98. "Journalists Nassim Terreri and Walid Bledi Killed in Syria by Assad's Shabiha Militia". International Business Times (UK). 2012-03-28. Archived from the original on 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  99. Two independent journalists killed in Syria (2012-03-26). "Two independent journalists killed in Syria". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  100. Unesco Press (2012-04-03). "UNESCO Director-General condemns the murder of three reporters in Syria". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  101. Anas al-Tarsha (2012-02-24). "Anas al-Tarsha - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  102. Nordland, Rod; Cowell, Alan (2012-02-22). "Two Western Journalists Killed in Syria Shelling". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  103. Rémi Ochlik (2012-02-22). "Rémi Ochlik - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  104. Unesco Press (2012-02-23). "Director-General condemns attack on media centre in Homs (Syria)". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  105. Greenslade, Roy (2012-02-22). "Marie Colvin obituary". The Guardian (UK). Archived from the original on 2013-09-07. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  106. Spillius, Alex (2012-02-22). "Marie Colvin killed in Syria: life and times of distinguished war correspondent". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  107. Marie Colvin (2012-02-22). "Marie Colvin - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-02-26. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  108. "BBC News - Obituary: Syrian citizen journalist Rami al-Sayed". Bbc.co.uk. 2012-02-22. Archived from the original on 2012-02-23. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  109. Mackey, Robert (2012-02-21). "Syrian Video Blogger Reportedly Killed in Homs as Shelling Continues - NYTimes.com". Homs (Syria);Syria: Thelede.blogs.nytimes.com. Archived from the original on 2012-10-09. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  110. Rami al-Sayed (2012-02-21). "Rami al-Sayed - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  111. "Freelance Syrian journalist Mazhar Tayyara killed in Homs". Inquisitr.com. 2012-02-09. Archived from the original on 2012-05-18. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  112. Greenslade, Roy (2012-02-09). "News agency stringer killed in Syria". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2014-07-29. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  113. Mazhar Tayyara (2012-02-07). "Mazhar Tayyara - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-02-14. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  114. http://www.freemedia.at/index.php?id=248&tx_ttnews[tt_news]=6004&cHash=f56652e875
  115. Unesco Press (2012-02-22). "UNESCO Director-General condemns killing of Syrian journalist Mazhar Tayyara". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  116. Mackey, Robert (2012-01-11). "French Journalist Killed in Syria as Observer Mission Frays". New York Times. Archived from the original on 2012-08-09. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  117. Chrisafis, Angelique (2012-01-11). "French TV journalist killed in Homs". The Guardian (UK). Archived from the original on 2013-12-06. Retrieved 2012-08-27.
  118. Gilles Jacquier (2012-01-11). "Gilles Jacquier - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  119. Unesco Press (2012-01-13). "Director-General condemns killing of French TV journalist Gilles Jacquier in Syria". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  120. "Syrian Journalist Dies of His Wounds in Restive Suburb of Damascus". English.cri.cn. 2012-01-02. Archived from the original on 2012-01-21. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  121. "Syrian Journalist Abu el-Burghol martyred | English | NEWS |". DayPress News. 2012-05-30. Archived from the original on 2012-01-19. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  122. "Journalist dies from gunshot injury received three days ago". Reporters Without Borders. 2012-01-02. Archived from the original on 2012-01-03. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  123. Unesco Press (2012-01-10). "Director-General condemns murder of Syrian journalist Shoukri Ahmed Ratib Abu Bourghoul". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  124. Omran, Ahmed Al (2011-12-29). "Basil Al-Sayed, Who Chronicled The Syrian Uprising, Is Dead : The Two-Way". NPR. Archived from the original on 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  125. Basil al-Sayed (2012-12-27). "Basil al-Sayed - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  126. Hacaoglu, Selcan (2011-11-22). "Turkey says Syria can't oppress people forever". The Guardian (U.K.). Retrieved 2012-08-26.
  127. Ferzat Jarban (2011-11-20). "Ferzat Jarban - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2011-11-29. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  128. Source: Unesco Press (2011-11-25). "Director-General condemns murder of Syrian cameraman Ferzat Jarban and urges respect for freedom of expression and fundamental human rights". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  129. The Violations Documenting Center (2011-05-29). "Ahmad Sulaiman al-Daheek". مركز توثيق الانتهاكات في سوريا. Retrieved 2020-03-19.
  130. "Syrian jets hit Lebanese territory near border". USA Today. 2012-09-17. Archived from the original on 2016-02-03. Retrieved 2013-04-05.
  131. "Journalist killed by gunfire at Lebanese-Syrian border". The Independent (UK). Associated Press. 2012-05-09. Archived from the original on 2012-04-11. Retrieved 2012-09-26.
  132. Ali Shaaban (2012-04-09). "Ali Shaaban - Journalists Killed". Committee to Protect Journalists. Archived from the original on 2012-09-02. Retrieved 2012-09-01.
  133. Gladstone, Rick (2012-02-17). "At work in Syria, Times correspondent dies". New York Times. Archived from the original on 2012-08-27. Retrieved 2012-08-28.
  134. "Al Jazeera journalist released from detention". Al Jazeera. 18 May 2011. Archived from the original on 2011-10-14. Retrieved 2012-09-10.
  135. "Dorothy Parvaz: Inside Syria's secret prisons - Opinion". Al Jazeera English. Archived from the original on 2014-09-18. Retrieved 2014-08-19.
  136. Morello, Carol; Wilgoren, Debbi; Ramadan, Ahmed (2012-12-18). "NBC correspondent Richard Engel and crew freed in Syria". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2012-12-18. Retrieved 2012-12-18.
  137. "German hostage who gave birth in captivity is freed from Syria". The Guardian. 29 September 2016.
  138. "German journalist who gave birth as hostage in Syria speaks of ordeal". The Guardian. 21 March 2019.
  139. "I Knew They Might Cut Off My Head on Camera". Süddeutsche Zeitung. 1 April 2019.
  140. "Abducted South African journalist Shiraaz Mohamed returns home". BBC. 3 January 2020.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.