Maionia in Lydia
Maionia or Maeonia (Greek: Μαιονία), was a city of the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine era located near the Hermos River,[1] in ancient Lydia. Both Ramsay and Talbert[2] tentatively identified the ancient polis with the modern village of Koula (Turkish for fortress) a village known for its carpet manufacture.[3]
The town is mentioned by mentioned by Pliny the Elder,[4] Hierocles,[5] and in the Notitiae Episcopatuum. Several coins from Maionia exist. In antiquity the city was part of the Katakekaumene Decapolis of towns. Once the seat of a residential bishop, it remains a titular see of the Roman Catholic Church.[6]
Its site is located near Menye in Asiatic Turkey.[7][8]
References
- W. M. Ramsay, The Historical Geography of Asia Minor (Cambridge University Press, 2010) p123.
- Richard Talbert, Barrington Atlas of Greek and Roman World (Princeton University Press, 2000) p849.
- Ramsay,p123.
- Pliny. Naturalis Historia. 5.29.30.
- Hierocles. Synecdemus. p. 670.
- Catholic Hierarchy
- Richard Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 56, and directory notes accompanying.
- Lund University. Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Smith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Maeonia". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.