Misery (film)

Misery is a 1990 American psychological thriller film directed by Rob Reiner based on Stephen King's 1987 novel of the same name, starring James Caan, Kathy Bates, Lauren Bacall, Richard Farnsworth, and Frances Sternhagen about an obsessive fan who holds an author captive and forces him to write a story.

Misery
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRob Reiner
Produced by
Screenplay byWilliam Goldman
Based onMisery
by Stephen King
Starring
Music byMarc Shaiman
CinematographyBarry Sonnenfeld
Edited byRobert Leighton
Production
companies
Distributed byColumbia Pictures
Release date
  • November 30, 1990 (1990-11-30)
Running time
107 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$20 million[2]
Box office$61.3 million[3]

The film was released on November 30, 1990 in the United States. It received highly positive reviews and was a box office success. Bates' performance drew widespread praise from critics and won her the Academy Award for Best Actress at the 63rd Academy Awards, making Misery the only film based on a Stephen King novel to win an Oscar.[4] King himself has stated that Misery is one of his top ten favorite film adaptations.[5]

Plot

Famed novelist Paul Sheldon is the author of a successful series of Victorian romance novels featuring a character named Misery Chastain. Wanting to focus on more serious stories, he writes a manuscript for a new novel that he hopes will launch his post-Misery career. While traveling from Silver Creek, Colorado to his home in New York City, Paul is caught in a blizzard and his car goes off the road, rendering him unconscious. A nurse named Annie Wilkes finds Paul and brings him to her remote home.

Paul regains consciousness and finds himself bedridden with broken legs and a dislocated shoulder. Annie claims to be his "number one fan" and talks at length about him and his novels. Out of gratitude, Paul lets Annie read his new manuscript. While feeding him, she is angered by the profanity in his new work, but apologizes. Soon after, Annie reads the latest Misery novel, discovers that Misery dies at the end of the book, and flies into a rage. She reveals to Paul that nobody knows where he is and locks him in his room.

The next morning, Annie forces Paul to burn his new manuscript. When he is well enough to get out of bed, she insists he write a new novel titled Misery's Return, in which he brings the character back to life. Paul complies, believing Annie might kill him. One day, when Annie is away, Paul begins stockpiling his painkillers. He tries poisoning Annie during dinner by spiking her wine with crushed painkillers but fails after she accidentally knocks over her glass. Paul later finds a scrapbook of newspaper clippings about Annie's past. He discovers that she was tried for the deaths of several infants, but the trial collapsed due to lack of evidence. Annie had quoted lines from his Misery novels during her trial. Annie later drugs Paul and straps him to the bed. When he wakes, she tells him that she knows he has been out of his room and breaks his ankles with a sledgehammer to prevent him from escaping again.

The local sheriff, Buster, is investigating Paul's disappearance. When a shopkeeper informs the sheriff he has sold Annie considerable quantities of typing paper, Buster pays Annie a visit. When he finds Paul drugged in the basement, Annie fatally shoots Buster with a shotgun; she tells Paul that they must die together. He agrees, on the condition that he must finish the novel in order to "give Misery back to the world." He conceals a can of lighter fluid in his pocket.

When the manuscript is done, Paul asks for a cigarette and two glasses of champagne, to which Annie complies. When she returns with the champagne, he sets the manuscript on fire. As Annie rushes to save it, Paul strikes her with the typewriter and they engage in a violent struggle, with Paul stuffing her mouth full of the burned novel in retaliation, and suffering a gunshot wound to the shoulder from Annie's revolver. Paul manages to trip Annie, causing her to hit her head on the typewriter. Paul crawls out of the room, but Annie suddenly attacks him once again. Paul grabs a metal doorstop and viciously bashes her in the face, finally killing her.

Eighteen months later, Paul, now walking with a cane, meets his agent, Marcia, in a restaurant in New York City. The two discuss his first post-Misery novel, and Marcia tells him about the positive early buzz. Paul replies that he wrote the novel for himself as a way to help deal with the horrors of his captivity. Marcia asks if he would consider a non-fiction book about his captivity, but Paul—who suffers psychological trauma from the experience—declines. Paul then sees Annie approaching him, only to realize that he is hallucinating. In actuality, the figure he saw is a waitress, who tells Paul that she is his number one fan. Paul meekly replies "That's very sweet of you."

Cast

Production

Producer Andrew Scheinman read Stephen King's novel Misery on an airplane, and later recommended it to his director partner at Castle Rock Entertainment, Rob Reiner. Reiner eventually invited writer William Goldman to write the film's screenplay.[6]

In the original novel, Annie Wilkes severs one of Paul Sheldon's feet with an axe. Goldman loved the scene and argued for it to be included, but Reiner insisted that it be changed so that she only breaks his ankles. Goldman subsequently wrote that this was the correct decision as the visual depiction of an amputation would cause the audience to hate Annie instead of sympathizing with her madness.[7]

The part of Paul Sheldon was originally offered to William Hurt (twice), then Kevin Kline, Michael Douglas, Harrison Ford, Dustin Hoffman, Robert De Niro, Al Pacino, Richard Dreyfuss, Gene Hackman, and Robert Redford, but they all turned it down.[8] Warren Beatty was interested in the role, wanting to turn him into a less passive character,[9] but eventually had to drop out as post-production of Dick Tracy extended. Eventually someone suggested James Caan, who agreed to play the part. Caan commented that he was attracted by how Sheldon was a role unlike any other of his, and that "being a totally reactionary character is really much tougher."[10] According to Reiner, it was Goldman who suggested that Kathy Bates, then unknown, should portray Annie Wilkes.[11]

Music

Misery
Film score by
Marc Shaiman
ReleasedJuly 1, 1991 (1991-07-01)
GenreSoundtrack
Length29:55
LabelBay Cities

The film's score was composed by Marc Shaiman.

Misery (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
No.TitleLength
1."Number One Fan"6:40
2."She Can't Be Dead"6:16
3."Open House"4:17
4."Go To Your Room"2:28
5."Buster's Last Stand"4:14
6."Misery's Return"6:04
Total length:29:55

Reception

Box office

Misery grossed $10,076,834 on its opening weekend, finishing second at the box office behind Home Alone.[12] It eventually finished with $61 million domestically.[2]

Critical response

Kathy Bates' performance received widespread acclaim

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, Misery has an approval rating of 90% based on 68 reviews, with an average rating of 7.60/10. The site's critics consensus reads: "Elevated by standout performances from James Caan and Kathy Bates, this taut and frightening film is one of the best Stephen King adaptations to date."[13] At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted mean rating to reviews, the film has a score of 75 out of 100, based on 23 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[14] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A-" on an A+ to F scale.[15]

Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film a rating of three stars out of four, stating that "it is a good story, a natural, and it grabs us."[16] Variety called it "a very obvious and very commercial gothic thriller, a functional adaptation of the Stephen King bestseller."[17] Derek Malcolm of The Guardian gave it a positive review, writing that it "plays enough tricks on us so that we don't ever treat anything quite seriously and Goldman's script has enough good lines and situations to keep one interested in exactly what is coming next." and praised the cast, especially Bates, writing that her "demented devotee in Misery is inspired casting."[18] Vincent Canby of The New York Times praised Kathy Bates' performance, calling it "a genuinely funny performance as the mad Annie, as gaudily written in Mr. Goldman's screenplay as it is in Mr. King's novel."[19]

King himself has stated that Misery is one of his top ten favorite film adaptations, in his 2009 collection Stephen King Goes to the Movies.[5] In his 2000 memoir called On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft, King references the movie adaptation of the book, saying:

In the early 1980s, my wife and I went to London on a combined business/pleasure trip. I fell asleep on the plane and had a dream about a popular writer (it may or may not have been me, but it sure to God wasn't James Caan)...[20]

In 2003, Annie Wilkes was ranked #17 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains list.[21]

The "hobbling" scene in the film, in which Annie breaks Paul's ankles with a sledgehammer, was ranked #12 on Bravo's 2004 program The 100 Scariest Movie Moments.[22]

In 2009, Chris Eggertsen of Bloody Disgusting ranked Misery fourth place in his list of "10 Claustrophobic Horror Films".[23]

Home media

Nelson Entertainment and its parent company, New Line Home Video first released Misery on VHS on July 11, 1991, and New Line re-released it in 1992, after Nelson's defunct. The film was later re-released on VHS again by Polygram Video and on DVD on December 22, 1998 by MGM Home Entertainment. A 25th anniversary edition DVD and Blu-ray was released on September 8, 2015 by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment and MGM Home Entertainment. Currently, Warner Bros. Home Entertainment (under the licence from MGM) re-print the film for home video.[24]

Awards and nominations

Award Category Nominee(s) Result
Academy Awards Best Actress Kathy Bates Won
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards Best Actress Won
Most Promising Actress Nominated
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards Best Actress Won
Golden Globe Awards Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama Won
New York Film Critics Circle Awards Best Actress Nominated
Saturn Awards Best Horror Film Misery Nominated
Best Actor James Caan Nominated
Best Actress Kathy Bates Nominated
Best Supporting Actress Frances Sternhagen Nominated
Best Writing William Goldman Nominated
USC Scripter Award William Goldman (screenwriter) & Stephen King (author) Nominated
20/20 Awards Best Actress Kathy Bates Won
Best Supporting Actor Richard Farnsworth Nominated
Best Film Editing Robert Leighton Nominated

References

  1. "MISERY (18)". British Board of Film Classification. January 7, 1991. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
  2. Box Office Information for Misery. The Wrap. Retrieved April 4, 2013.
  3. Misery at Box Office Mojo
  4. "The Best and Worst of Stephen King's Movies – MSN Movies News". Movies.msn.com. October 20, 2012. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
  5. Stephen King, Stephen King Goes to the Movies, page 579 (Hodder & Stoughton, 2009). ISBN 978-0-340-98030-9
  6. Goldman, William. Which Lie Did I Tell?, p. 37
  7. Goldman p 40
  8. Goldman p 42-44
  9. Goldstein, Patrick (April 29, 1990). "Rob Reiner Takes On 'Misery' : The director follows his hit comedy 'When Harry Met Sally . . . ' with a chiller, his second film taken from a Stephen King novel – Page 2 – Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
  10. Finke, Nikki (November 29, 1990). "James Caan Enjoying His 'Misery' : Hollywood's Reputed Bad Boy Resurfaces in the Rob Reiner-Directed Psychological Thriller – Page 2 – Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
  11. "YouTube". youtube.com.
  12. "Weekend Box Office Results for November 30 – December 2, 1990". Box Office Mojo. December 2, 1990. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
  13. Misery at Rotten Tomatoes
  14. "Misery reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
  15. "CinemaScore".
  16. Ebert, Roger (November 30, 1990). "Misery movie review & film summary (1990)". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved September 12, 2009.
  17. "Misery". Variety. December 31, 1990.
  18. Malcolm, Derek (May 9, 1991). "Stephen King's Misery on the big screen – archive, 1991 | Film | The Guardian". theguardian.com.
  19. Canby, Vincent (November 30, 1990). "A Writer Who Really Suffers". The New York Times: C1.
  20. Stephen King, On Writing, page 165 (Simon & Schuster, 2000). ISBN 978-1-4391-5681-0
  21. "AFI's 100 Greatest Heroes & Villains". American Film Institute. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
  22. "Bravo's 100 Scariest Movie Moments". listology.com. Archived from the original on March 18, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  23. Eggertsen, Chris (October 20, 2009). "A Look at the Top 10 Claustrophobic Horror Movies!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
  24. "Misery". StephenKing.com.
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