Mixosauria

The Mixosauria were an early group of ichthyosaurs, living between 250 and 235 million years ago, during the Triassic period.[1][2] Fossils of mixosaurs have been found all over the world: China, Timor, Indonesia, Italy, Germany, Spitsbergen, Switzerland, Svalbard, Canada, Alaska, and Nevada.

Mixosauria
Temporal range: Triassic, 247.2–235.0 Ma
Contectopalatus atavus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Ichthyosauria
Node: Hueneosauria
Infraorder: Mixosauria
Motani, 1999
Genera

Wimaniidae Maisch, 2010

Mixosauridae Baur, 1887

Cladogram based on Motani (1999),[3] Maisch and Matzke (2000),[4] and Jiang, Schmitz, Hao & Sun (2006),[5] with clade and generic names following Maisch (2010):[2]

Mixosauria
Wimaniidae

Wimanius

Mixosauridae
Mixosaurinae

Barracudasauroides

Mixosaurus cornalianus

Mixosaurus kuhnschnyderi

Phalarodontinae

Contectopalatus

Phalarodon callawayi

Phalarodon fraasi

References

  1. "†suborder Mixosauria Motani 1999". Paleobiology Database. Fossilworks. Retrieved 10 February 2018.
  2. Michael W. Maisch (2010). "Phylogeny, systematics, and origin of the Ichthyosauria – the state of the art" (PDF). Palaeodiversity. 3: 151–214.
  3. Motani, R. (1999). "Phylogeny of the Ichthyopterygia". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 19 (3): 472–495. doi:10.1080/02724634.1999.10011160.
  4. Michael W. Maisch & Andreas T. Matzke (2000). "The Ichthyosauria" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde. Serie B (Geologie und Paläontologie). 298: 1–159.
  5. Jiang, Da-yong; Schmitz, Lars; Hao, Wei-Cheng & Sun, Yuan-Lin (2006). "A new mixosaurid Ichthyosaur from the Middle Triassic of China". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 26 (1): 60–69. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[60:ANMIFT]2.0.CO;2.


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