Omaha World-Herald

The Omaha World-Herald is a daily newspaper in the midwestern United States, the primary newspaper of the Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area. Based in Omaha, for decades it circulated daily throughout Nebraska and Iowa, as well as parts of Kansas, South Dakota, Missouri, Colorado, and Wyoming. In 2008, distribution was reduced to the eastern third of Nebraska and western Iowa.[1] In 2011, Omaha native Warren Buffett purchased the paper via his holdings company Berkshire Hathaway.[2] In 2020, BH Media Group and the World-Herald were purchased by Lee Enterprises.

This article is about the newspaper. For the book publisher, see World Publishing Company.
Omaha World-Herald
TypeDaily newspaper
FormatBroadsheet
Owner(s)Lee Enterprises
FoundedAugust 24, 1885 (1885-08-24)
Headquarters
CountryUnited States
ISSN2641-9653
OCLC number1585533
Websiteomaha.com

Operations

The World-Herald was the largest employee-owned newspaper in the United States.[3] On November 30, 2011, Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway announced plans to buy the newspaper.

The Omaha World Herald Building in Downtown Omaha

The World-Herald had for many years been the newspaper with the highest penetration rate – the percentage of people who subscribe to the publication within the paper's home circulation area – in the United States.[1]

The Omaha World-Herald also operates the website Omaha.com, the region's most popular website by all measures of traffic.

The John Gottschalk Freedom Center in Omaha, Nebraska

The company dubs its downtown Omaha production center the John Gottschalk Freedom Center. The Freedom Center also houses its three printing presses, which can each print 75,000 papers per hour, and are considered to be some of the most advanced in the world.[4] In 2006, the company purchased the 16-story former Northwestern Bell/Qwest Communications building in downtown Omaha as a new base for its news, editorial, circulation and business operations.

Pulitzer Prizes

The World-Herald has won three Pulitzer Prizes, including the esteemed Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, awarded in 1943.[5]

  • 1920 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Writing: Harvey E. Newbranch for an editorial entitled "Law and the Jungle", which decried the lynching of a black man on the lawn of the Douglas County Courthouse. Newbranch was the first editorial writer to win a Pulitzer under his own name—as opposed to awards for unsigned staff editorials—in opinion writing.[6]
  • 1943 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service: For its initiative and originality in planning a statewide campaign for the collection of scrap metal for the war effort. The Nebraska plan was adopted on a national scale by the daily newspapers, resulting in a united effort which succeeded in supplying American war industries with necessary scrap material.
  • 1944 Pulitzer Prize for Photography: Earle L. Bunker for his photo entitled "Homecoming".

History

The newspaper was founded in 1885 by Gilbert M. Hitchcock, as the Omaha Evening World. The first issue was published on August 24, 1885.[7] It purchased George L. Miller's Omaha Herald (The Omaha Republican, owned by Omaha Printing Company, currently Aradius Group) in 1889. The paper was established as an independent political voice but quickly moved to the Democratic Party column. William Jennings Bryan was its editor in 1894–1896. Hitchcock served three terms in the U.S. House of Representatives and, starting in 1911, two Senate terms. It was a more objective voice than the Omaha Bee, which tended to sensationalize news to drum up sales.

His son-in-law, Henry Doorly, took control of the paper after Hitchcock's death in 1934. The editorial page began leaning Republican after Hitchcock's death. Over his lifetime, Doorly served 58 years at the paper.

In 1962, the World Publishing Company, owned solely by heirs of the Hitchcock/Doorly families, was on the verge of selling the World-Herald to the Newhouse chain, but instead accepted an offer from local construction magnate Peter Kiewit,[8] whose namesake company is a member of the Fortune 500. When he died, Kiewit left provisions in his will to ensure that the paper would remain locally owned, with a large part of the plan securing employee ownership.[9]

On November 30, 2011, the Omaha World-Herald announced that Berkshire Hathaway, headed by Omaha native Warren Buffett, would buy the newspaper for $150 million pending a vote by its shareholders, including active employees, retired employees and the Peter Kiewit Foundation. Also included in the sale were the World-Herald subsidiary newspapers in Council Bluffs, Iowa, Kearney, Nebraska, Grand Island, Nebraska, York, Nebraska, North Platte, Nebraska and Scottsbluff, Nebraska. [10]

In January 2020, Lee Enterprises announced an agreement with Berkshire Hathaway to acquire BH Media Group's publications and The Buffalo News for $140 million.[11]

Notable staff

See also

References
  1. "Market and Readership". Omaha World-Herald. Archived from the original on 9 August 2008. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  2. "Page A1". Omaha.com. Retrieved 2019-05-29.
  3. "Staying the Course | American Journalism Review". Ajr.org. Retrieved 2010-08-28.
  4. McMeekin, T. "Integration key to smooth operations at Omaha World-Herald," Newspapers and Technology. Retrieved 7/24/08.
  5. "The Pulitzer Prizes | Search: omaha". Pulitzer.org. Retrieved 2010-08-28.
  6. "Omaha Press Club Honors 'Hall Of Famers' - Omaha News Story - KETV Omaha". Ketv.com. 2008-05-29. Archived from the original on 2011-09-22. Retrieved 2010-08-28.
  7. "About Omaha daily world. [volume] (Omaha, Neb.) 1885-1889". Chronicling America. Library of Congress. Retrieved 29 October 2020.
  8. The Press: A Wonderful Way Out, Time, November 9, 1962.
  9. McKee, Jim (June 23, 2013), "Jim McKee: Peter Kiewit became builder to the world", Lincoln Journal Star, archived from the original on July 6, 2013, retrieved April 13, 2019
  10. Omaha World-Herald (2011-11-30). "Buffett to buy The World-Herald". omaha.com. Retrieved 2011-11-30.
  11. Merced, Michael J. de la (2020-01-29). "Warren Buffett Will Sell His Newspaper Empire". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-06-03.
  12. Bloomfield, Susanne George. "Biography of Elia Wilkinson Peattie 1862–1935". Elia Peattie: An Uncommon Writer An Uncommon Woman. University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
  13. "James Keogh; Time Editor, Nixon Staffer". The Washington Post. May 14, 2006. Retrieved October 6, 2012.
  14. Morgret, Ed Koterba (2016) "Introduction". The Essential Ed Koterba, pp. xlix–lii. MCP Books. ISBN 1634139224

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