Saurorhynchus

Saurorhynchus (= Acidorhynchus)[2] is an extinct genus of carnivorous bony fish. It is the youngest representative of the family Saurichthyidae. This family is known for its large, elongate jaws, similar to modern Belonidae. Saurichthyidae also includes the Permian genus Eosaurichthys and the Triassic genus Saurichthys.

Saurorhynchus
Temporal range: Pliensbachian-Aalenian
Fossil of Saurorhynchus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
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Genus:
Saurorhynchus

Reis 1892
Type species
Saurorhynchus acutus
(Agassiz 1844)
Other species

Saurorhynchus anningae Saurorhynchus brevirostris Saurorhynchus hauffi

Synonyms

Acidorhynchus Stensiö 1925[1]

Saurorhynchus brevirostris fossil

Fossils of Saurorhynchus have been found in Europe (France, Belgium, Luxembourg, United Kingdom, Germany,[3] Italy) and North America (Canada[4]). It lived during the Early and Middle Jurassic epochs.[5] It is commonly found in pelagic and lagoonal deposits, but mostly marine. Largest specimens can grow up to 1.9 metres (6.2 ft).[6] Four species are recognized.[7]

See also

References

  1. Kogan, I. (2016): Acidorhynchus Stensiö, 1925 or Saurorhynchus Reis, 1892: how to call the Jurassic saurichthyid? Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie-Abhandlungen 279:123-126 https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/2016/0545
  2. Kogan, I. (2016): Acidorhynchus Stensiö, 1925 or Saurorhynchus Reis, 1892: how to call the Jurassic saurichthyid? Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie-Abhandlungen 279:123-126 https://doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/2016/0545
  3. E. E. Maxwell and S. Stumpf. 2017. Revision of Saurorhynchus (Actinopterygii: Saurichthyidae) from the Early Jurassic of England and Germany. 321:1-29
  4. A. G. Neuman and M. V. H. Wilson. 1985. A fossil fish of the family Saurichthyidae from the Lower Jurassic of western Alberta, Canada. 22:1158-1162
  5. Maxwell, E.E. (2016): First Middle Jurassic record of Saurichthyidae (Actinopterygii). Paläontologische Zeitschrift 90:287-291 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-015-0281-5
  6. Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2009-02-27.
  7. E. E. Maxwell and S. Stumpf. 2017. Revision of Saurorhynchus (Actinopterygii: Saurichthyidae) from the Early Jurassic of England and Germany. 321:1-29


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