Schenna

Schenna (German pronunciation: [ˈʃɛna]; Italian: Scena [ˈʃɛːna]) is a comune (municipality) in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of the city of Bolzano.

Schenna
Gemeinde Schenna
Comune di Scena
A panorama of Schenna
Location of Schenna
Schenna
Location of Schenna in Italy
Schenna
Schenna (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)
Coordinates: 46°41′N 11°11′E
CountryItaly
RegionTrentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
ProvinceSouth Tyrol (BZ)
FrazioniSchennaberg (Montescena), Tall (Valle), Verdins
Government
  MayorAnnelies Pichler
Area
  Total48.2 km2 (18.6 sq mi)
Elevation
600 m (2,000 ft)
Population
 (Nov. 2010)[2]
  Total2,841
  Density59/km2 (150/sq mi)
Demonym(s)German: Schennaner
Italian: di Scena
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
39017
Dialing code0473
WebsiteOfficial website

Geography

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 2,841 and an area of 48.2 square kilometres (18.6 sq mi).[3]

Schenna borders the following municipalities: Hafling, Kuens, Merano, Riffian, St. Leonhard in Passeier, Sarntal, and Tirol.

Frazioni

The municipality contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Schennaberg (Montescena), Tall (Valle), and Verdins.

History

Origin

In the Middle Ages an important castle was built. Archduke Johann of Austria acquired it in 1845. In the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s many festivals took place inside it, but now, for health and safety reasons (since there was no emergency exit) there are no more.

Inside the castle, known as "Schloss Schenna" Andreas Hofer's cot is to be found.

Place-name

"Schenna" comes from the German "Schön Au" meaning "Lovely Pasture" which is why it used to be written "Schönna", although others say that it is named after a Roman landowner called Sconius. In the 6th-7th century people began to arrive from Bavaria and Franconia.

Coat-of-arms

The shield is argent and sable party per fess; at the top a gules lion is represented coming out from the bottom. The emblem was adopted in 1972, even if it was in use prior to World War I.[4]

Society

Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 98.18% of the population speak German, 1.67% Italian and 0.15% Ladin as first language.[5]

Demographic evolution

References

  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Istat. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Istat. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  4. Heraldry of the World: Schenna
  5. "Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". astat info. Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol (38): 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
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