Seven West Media

Seven West Media Limited is an ASX-listed media company[2] and is Australia's largest diversified media business, with an extensive presence in broadcast television, print and online publishing.

Seven West Media Ltd.
TypePublic
ASX: SWM
IndustryMedia
PredecessorWest Australian Newspapers Holdings Limited
Seven Media Group
Founded1992 (1992)
Headquarters,
Australia
Key people
Kerry Stokes
(Chairman)
James Warburton
(Managing Director & CEO)
ProductsTelevision
Radio
Newspapers
Magazines
Websites
OwnerSeven Group Holdings (40.2%)
Websitesevenwestmedia.com.au
Footnotes / references
[1]
First Seven West logo (2011-2012)
Former Seven West logo (2012-2020)

Seven Group Holdings Ltd (SGH), a company controlled by Australian Capital Equity, is Seven West Media's largest shareholder, with over $1 billion in Seven West Media shares and $250 million of Seven West Media convertible preference shares (CPS).[3]

Seven West Media owns the Seven Network, Australia's second largest commercial television network (by audience and advertising market share). It also owns The West Australian, The Sunday Times and the Community Newspaper Group.

On 21 February 2011, Seven Media Group announced its intention to merge with West Australian Newspapers Holdings Limited (WAN). WAN purchased Seven Media Group from Seven Group Holdings and partner U.S. private equity firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts, and announced the new company would be known as "Seven West Media".[4] On 11 April 2011, the acquisition was approved by WAN shareholders.[5] On 21 May 2013, Kohlberg Kravis Roberts sold its remaining 12% stake in Seven West Media.

In May 2020, Seven West Media sold Pacific Magazines to Bauer Media Group, including leading lifestyle brands Marie Claire, Women's Health, Who, New Idea and Home Beautiful.[6][7]

Television

  • Seven Network is an Australian commercial free-to-air television primary channel
  • 7HD is an Australian free-to-air HD digital television multichannel using the primary channel simulcast.
  • 7two is an Australian free-to-air digital television multichannel suitable for people 55+
  • 7mate is an Australian free-to-air digital television multichannel aimed at men 16-54-year-olds.
  • 7flix is an Australian free-to-air digital television multichannel featuring kids, family programs and movies.
  • Openshop is an Australian home shopping channel.
  • Racing.com is an Australian free-to-air standard definition digital television channel co-owned and co-operated with Racing Victoria.
  • 7plus a video on demand, catch-up TV service which carries the main and multichannels of the Seven Network.

Assets

Newspaper House, Seven West Media

West Australian Newspapers Holdings Ltd

In addition to The West, West Australian Newspapers Holdings Limited owns a number of other media outlets.[10]

  • 23 regional newspapers and magazines
  • 4 business directories across the State
  • the Streetsmart and Travellers Atlas street directories
  • the quarterly Vita and Habitat & Lifestyle magazines
  • The Quokka, a classified-advertising weekly[11]
  • Two commercial printing plants
  • a regional radio network in the state's north

In September 2007, WAN sold a 50% interest in the Hoyts Cinemas Group.[12]

Key people

The Chairman of Seven West Media is Kerry Stokes AC, who is also chairman of Seven Group Holdings.

On 26 June 2012, Seven West Media announced David Leckie's transition from chief executive officer of Seven West Media to a new role as executive director, media for Seven Group Holdings.[13]

Don Voelte, the former Managing Director and CEO of Woodside and a director of Seven West Media, was appointed CEO and Managing Director of Seven West Media. He subsequently stepped down to become Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer of Seven Group Holdings and was replaced by Tim Worner who became the CEO.[14]

History

The West Australian

The newspaper was owned by the publicly listed company West Australian Newspapers Ltd (WAN) from the 1920s. In 1969, the Melbourne-based The Herald and Weekly Times Ltd (HWT) bought WAN and published the paper until 1987, when Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation acquired HWT. News sold WAN to Robert Holmes à Court's Bell Group in 1987[15] The following year Alan Bond, through Bond Corporation, gained control of Bell Group and hence the paper. This ownership structure survived only for a few years until the collapse of Bond Corporation. A newly formed company, West Australian Newspapers Holdings, then purchased the paper from the receivers before being floated in an oversubscribed $185 million public offering.[16]

Kerry Stokes acquired 14.9% through Seven Network and he became chairman of West Australian Newspapers in 2009. Kerry Stokes appointed Chris Wharton as CEO of West Australian Newspapers and Brett McCarthy as Editor.[17][18][19]

Seven Media Group

Seven Network (commonly known as Channel 7 or simply Seven) dates back to 4 November 1956, when the first stations on the VHF7 frequency were established in Melbourne and Sydney. The Seven Network is one of five main free-to-air networks in Australia.

Origin

The Seven Network began as a group of independent stations in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide and Perth.[20] HSV-7 Melbourne, licensed to The Herald and Weekly Times Ltd (owners of two local papers at the time, The Herald and The Sun), was the first station in the country to use the VHF7 frequency.[20] It launched on 4 November 1956, soon joined on 2 December by Amalgamated Television Services ATN-7 in Sydney.[21]

TVW-7 Perth began broadcasting almost two years later, on 16 October 1959, as the city's first commercial station. It was licensed to TVW7, a subsidiary of West Australian Newspapers, publisher of The West Australian.[20] BTQ-7 followed on 1 November, signing on as Brisbane's second commercial television station.[20][21]

ADS-7 in Adelaide launched on 24 Oct 1959 as the final capital city VHF7 station. The station later swapped frequencies with SAS-10, however, with the latter becoming SAS-7.[20]

1980s ownership changes

Perth-based businessman Robert Holmes à Court, through his business the Bell Group, bought TVW-7 from its original owners, West Australian Newspapers in 1982.[21] The Herald and Weekly Times, owner of HSV-7 and ADS-7, was sold to Rupert Murdoch in December 1986.[21] Murdoch's company, News Limited, sold off HSV to Fairfax soon afterwards, for $320 million.[21] Fairfax went on to axe a number of locally produced shows in favour of networked content from its Sydney counterpart, ATN-7 (also owned by Fairfax at the time).[22]

In 1987, Fairfax sold off its stations to Qintex Ltd., owned by businessman Christopher Skase.[22] Qintex had previously bought, and subsequently sold off, stations in Brisbane and regional Queensland before taking control of the network.[21] The next year, another new logo was introduced along with evening soap opera Home and Away and a relaunched Seven National News, now known as Seven News. The network expanded in 1988 when Skase bought out TVW for $130 million.[22]

A failed $1.5 billion bid for MGM Studios in the same year sent Qintex into receivership.[21] Christopher Skase fled Australia in 1990 in order to escape extradition.[22] The business' assets were bundled together by receivers and made into a new company, the Seven Network Limited, in 1991.[21]

Advent of Kerry Stokes

The network was re-listed as a public company on the stock exchange in 1993 with News Limited holding 14.9% and Telstra holding 10%. In 1995, Stokes acquired 19.9% of the public company and was elected chairman.[23] Shortly after it acquired Sunshine Television, a Seven Network affiliate in regional Queensland, Sunshine Television's regional stations effectively became a part of the Seven Network, identical in appearance and programming to the rest of the business' stations. Seven Queensland won the annual audience ratings for the first time in 1998.[24]

The year 2000 saw Seven as the host broadcaster for the Sydney Olympics. The Network adopted a new logo. In 2003, Stokes appointed David Leckie as CEO of Seven and Peter Meakin as Head of News and Current Affairs. In January 2006, the Seven Network, Pacific Magazine and online portal Yahoo! Australia and New Zealand combined in a joint venture to form Yahoo!7, representing all three companies' online assets.[25] This venture is now Australia's most popular internet portal and the joint venture is driving a range of online and IPTV businesses. Seven is building and acquiring a range of broadband businesses, including wireless broadband group Unwired, VOIP operator Engin and has become the Australian licensee for TiVo,[26] due to be launched in 2008. The group has also established a strategic 20 per cent shareholding in West Australian Newspapers Ltd.

Since 2007, the Seven Network has been the highest rating television network in Australia, ahead of the Nine Network, Network Ten, ABC and SBS.[27] In 2011, the Seven Network won all 40 out of 40 weeks of the ratings season for total viewers.[28] Seven is the first to do this since the introduction of the OZtam ratings system in 2001.[29] As of 2014 it was the second largest network in the country in terms of population reach.[30]

68% owned by Kerry Stokes (as of 2014), Seven Network is a network of commercial free-to-air television stations in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and Adelaide, as well as regional Queensland and Perth.[31] The platform, as well as a 33 per cent stake in Sky News Australia, now reaches 98 per cent of Australians. Seven has also established a major magazine publishing business, Pacific Magazines which, as of 2014, accounted for more than 20 per cent of magazines sold in Australia.

In 2006, Seven Network and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co (KKR)[32] created a new joint venture, Seven Media Group, a multi-faceted media company combining a presence in broadcast television, magazine and online applications.

7HD was officially announced on 15 September 2007, with the Seven Media Group announcing its intention to start a high definition multichannel.[33] By the end of 2007, the Seven Network had become the most watched network in the country, dominating morning and prime time slots.[34]

References

  1. "Seven West Media - Contact Us". sevenwestmedia.com.au.
  2. "Share Price & Information - ASX". asx.com.au.
  3. WAN Proposal to Acquire Seven Media Group, 8 March 2011, p.4
  4. Smith, Sean WAN to buy Seven's media assets for 4.1 billion at The West Australian, 21 February 2011. Retrieved 31 August 2014
  5. West Australian Newspapers to buy Seven Media at MarketWatch, 20 February 2011. Retrieved 31 August 2014
  6. Mason, Max. Seven completes $40m sale of PacMags to Bauer. Australian Financial Review, 1 May 2020
  7. Seven completes mag sale to Bauer Media TV Tonight, 1 May 2020
  8. "bloo Business Search - WA". bloo.com.au.
  9. Seven West Media. "Find the Best Jobs. Identify the Best Candidates - JobFinder.com.au". JobFinder.com.au.
  10. About Us The West official site
  11. About The Quokka
  12. "B&T - Australia's leading title for the advertising, marketing, media and PR industries". B&T.
  13. David Leckie announces new role as Executive Director, Seven Group Holdings and Don Voelte appointed Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Seven West Media at Mumbrella, 26 June 2012.
  14. "Seven West Media - About Us - Board of Directors". sevenwestmedia.com.au.
  15. Bond, Bell and Holmes a Court:Bell at Ketupa.net media industry reference
  16. "175 years of The West Australian - Australian-Media.com.au News". australian-media.com.au.
  17. Nick Perpitch Brett McCarthy goes from Sunday to weekdays at The West Australian The Australian 16 March 2009
  18. How The West Australian was won by Kerry Stokes The Australian, 4 December 2008
  19. Chris Wharton – Chief Executive Officer Corporate information on official website
  20. Timeline 1950-1959 at television.au.com
  21. Arnold, Bruce. "Seven: landmarks". Ketupa.net. Caslon Analytics. Archived from the original on 6 August 2007. Retrieved 7 August 2007.
  22. Brooklyn Ross-Hulands. "Seven Network 1980s". AusTVHistory. Archived from the original on 26 June 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  23. Clive Mathieson. "Stokes vs Packer: A media mogul death math". The Punch. Retrieved 10 July 2009.
  24. Brooklyn Ross-Hulands. "Sunshine Television History". AusTVHistory. Archived from the original on 15 August 2006. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  25. "Yahoo!7 Redefines Australian Media Landscape" (PDF). Seven Media Group. 30 January 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 February 2008. Retrieved 21 February 2008.
  26. Joint Seven and TiVo announcement – 30 May 2007
  27. Enker, Debi (13 December 2007). "The stars of 2007". The Age Online. Melbourne.
  28. "Seven Dominates in 2011" (PDF). Seven West Media. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
  29. "Seven dominates 2011 ratings". TV Tonight.
  30. "Broadcasting Services Act 1992 Section 30 Schedule" (PDF). Australian Communications and Media Authority. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 November 2007. Retrieved 6 June 2007.
  31. James Thomson. "Independent expert says Kerry Stokes' Seven Network and WesTrac merger is fair, but small shareholders might need convincing". Smart Company. Retrieved 17 March 2010.
  32. Damon, Kitney; Clegg, rett (20 November 2006). "Stokes, KKR in $3.5bn Seven deal". Australian Financial Review. pp. 1, 14. (Subscription required to view full story)
  33. "Seven, Ten to offer HD-TV". The Australian. 15 September 2007. Archived from the original on 18 October 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2007.
  34. Kerry Stokes at the Top 50 2012 Businesses, The Australian. Requires subscription for online access.
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