Thailand national futsal team

The Thailand national futsal team represents Thailand in international futsal competitions and is controlled by the Football Association of Thailand.

Thailand
Nickname(s)โต๊ะเล็ก
(The Small Table)
AssociationFootball Association of Thailand
ConfederationAFC (Asia)
Head coachPulpis
CaptainKritsada Wongkaeo
Most capsAnucha Munjarern (117)
Top scorerSuphawut Thueanklang (173)
Home stadiumBangkok Arena
FIFA codeTHA
FIFA ranking17 0 (12 May 2020)[1]
1325 pts
Highest FIFA ranking9 (9 July 2009)
Home colours
Away colours
Third colours
First international
Thailand 5 – 12 China 
(Hong Kong; 2 May 1992)
Biggest win
Thailand 29 – 1 Bhutan 
(Incheon, South Korea; 26 June 2013)
Biggest defeat
 Brazil 11 – 0 Thailand
(Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; 24 October 2004)
World Cup
Appearances5 (First in 2000)
Best resultRound of 16, (2012, 2016)
AFC Futsal Championship
Appearances15 (First in 1999)
Best result Runners-up, (2008, 2012)[2]
AFF Futsal Championship
Appearances13 (First in 2001)
Best result Champions, (2001, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018)

History

The Thailand national futsal team is regarded as one of the finest teams in the Asian Football Confederation and the most dominant team in Southeast Asia due to its high-profile records in the continental competitions. Thailand has played more than 250 official games against other national teams since their first international match in 1992. The national team reached its highest ranking in the Futsal World Rankings at ninth place on 9 July 2009.

Thailand started to form their national team in 1992 to attend the 1992 FIFA Futsal World Championship qualification tournament in Hong Kong. Thailand played their first international match ever against China which the Thais lost by 5–12 on 2 May 1992.[3] Thailand lost 4–5 to Japan and ended their first qualification the next day.

After the 1992 World Championship qualification, Thailand's national Futsal team was disbanded for 7 years without any activity. The national team was then reformed again to compete in the 1999 AFC Futsal Championship, the first edition of the AFC Futsal Championship. Thailand finished their first ever Asian tournament in the group stage.

In 2000, Thailand hosted the 2000 AFC Futsal Championship in Bangkok. The tournament has become the big leap of Thailand in Asian Futsal. In this tournament, Thailand was drawn in group B with Singapore and 2 strong teams of South Korea and Kazakhstan. After losing to Kazakhstan in the opening match, the Thais got the surprising wins over South Korea and Singapore. Thailand reached the semi-final of the tournament and got beaten by eventual champions Iran. However, Thailand overcame Japan, one of the strongest teams in Asia, with an 8–6 result in the third-place playoff match. This wonder winning granted them their first ever achievement in the international futsal stage plus the right to play in the 2000 FIFA Futsal World Championship in Guatemala.[4] After this tournament, Thailand has begun to gain the massive growth, become one of the best Asian teams and qualified for 5 consecutive World Cups since 2000.

World Cup

Thailand has attended 5 out of 8 FIFA Futsal World Cups. Their first ever participation was in 2000 at Guatemala and the latest was in 2016 at Colombia. Thailand never miss the World Championship after their debut in 2000, attended 5 consecutive editions included 2012 FIFA Futsal World Cup at Bangkok, Thailand.

Guatemala 2000

"The debutant."

Thailand qualified for the 2000 FIFA Futsal World Championship by finishing as the third placed team at the 2000 AFC Futsal Championship. At the time, Thailand national had the lack of talent pool in futsal. Many members of the squad were the football players from Association football such as Therdsak Chaiman, Nirut Surasiang, Anucha Munjarern, Vilard Normcharoen and more. Thailand was placed in the same group with the Netherlands, Egypt, and Uruguay. Thailand was eliminated from the group stage without a single win.

Taiwan 2004

"First win."

In 2004 at Taiwan, Thailand achieved their first win in the World Cup. After losing to Uruguay and Brazil respectively in the first two games of the group stage, Thailand manage to win 3-2 over Australia. Despite the first 3 points, Thailand was once again eliminated from the group stage.

Thailand 2012

"The host and knock-out stage."

Thailand successfully beat the bids from China, Iran, Azerbaijan, Czech Republic, Sri Lanka and Guatemala to become the host of the 2012 FIFA Futsal World Cup.[5] Under the coaching of Dutch Victor Hermans, Thailand made the impressive start by beating Costa Rica 3–1 in their first match in front of 4,379 crowds at Indoor Stadium Huamark. Thailand lost to Ukraine and Paraguay with the impressive performance in the group stage. Despite that, Thailand still qualified for the round of 16 for the first time in their history after finishing as one of the best third-place team across all of the group. Thailand played two-time world champion Spain and got knocked out from the competition after losing to them by 1–7. Thai 23-year-old Pivot, Suphawut Thueanklang won Goal of the Tournament award for his mark against Costa Rica.[6]

Colombia 2016

"Six points and goal fest."

Thailand under Victor Hermans qualified for the 2016 FIFA Futsal World Cup in Colombia after finishing as the third placed team in the 2016 AFC Futsal Championship. The Dutch coach left the team before the tournament and Football Association of Thailand appointed Miguel Rodrigo as the national trainer.

Thailand was placed in Group B along with Russia, Egypt and Cuba. At the first game, Thailand played against the third placed team in the World Rankings and UEFA Futsal Euro 2016 runner-up, Russia, and lost by 4–6 with an impressive performance. Thailand later won other two games in the group stage against Cuba and Egypt and then qualified for round of 16 as the runner-up of Group B. This is the first time in the history that Thailand could collect more than 3 points in the group stage. In the round of 16, Thailand lost to Azerbaijan with an 8–13 result in the extra-time after a 7–7 draw in 40 minutes.

In 2016 edition, Thailand scored 22 goals from 4 games, almost matching the total record of the previous 4 editions of 23 goals from 14 games. Suphawut Thueanklang is the team highest scorer with six goals, followed by Jirawat Sornwichian (five goals).

Nickname

Thailand national futsal team was dubbed by the medias and supporters as "Toh-Lek" (Thai: โต๊ะเล็ก lit. small table ) or "Toh-Lek-Team-Chad-Thai" (Thai: โต๊ะเล็กทีมชาติไทย lit. Thai national small table ) for more specific.

Toh-Lek or The Small Table itself is the general slang term to call the Futsal as the sport in Thailand. Thai language adopts the original word Futsal (Thai: ฟุตซอล) and uses it to call the kind of sport. However, Thai people also commonly refer to it as Toh-Lek since it represents the game of football that plays on a smaller field. The Small Table has slowly become the alias of Thailand national futsal team.

Home stadiums

Thailand plays the home games at the Bangkok Futsal Arena with a capacity of 12,000 spectators and the Indoor Stadium Huamark with a capacity of 10,000 spectators.

Nong Chok Bangkok Metropolis Bang Kapi
Bangkok Arena Indoor Stadium Huamark
Capacity: 12,000 Capacity: 10,000
Thailand national futsal team (Bangkok)

Competition history

*Denotes draws includes knockout matches decided on penalty shootouts. Red border indicates that the tournament was hosted on home soil. Gold, silver, bronze backgrounds indicates 1st, 2nd and 3rd finishes respectively. Bold text indicates best finish in tournament.

FIFA World Cup

FIFA World Cup Record
Year Round Pld W D* L GS GA
1989Did not enter
1992Did not qualify
1996Did not enter
2000Round 13003217
2004Round 13102513
2008Round 14103715
2012Round of 164103916
2016Round of 1642022225
2020To be determined
Total5/91850134586

AFC Futsal Championship

AFC Futsal Championship
Year Round Pld W D* L GS GA
1999Round 142024322
2000Third place53022923
2001Quarterfinals42022414
2002Third place76014215
2003Third place6501237
2004Third place64114914
2005Round 263215712
2006Round 132011911
2007Quarterfinals42022316
2008Runners-up65012710
2010Quarterfinals43012116
2012Runners-up65012216
2014Quarterfinals4211179
2016Third place65103110
2018Quarterfinals42021616
2020Qualified
Total16/167551519443211

AFF Futsal Championship

AFF Futsal Championship
Year Round Pld W D* L GS GA
2001Champions5500625
2003Champions66005311
2005Champions6600474
2006Champions4400597
2007Champions5500577
2008[1]Champions54012210
2009Champions55003814
2010[2]Did not enter
2012Champions6600949
2013Champions6600489
2014Champions6501398
2015Champions6600538
2016Champions4400418
2017Champions55004911
2018Champions5500425
2019Champions5500401
Total15/16797702693117
1 In 2008 edition, Thailand used a U-21 squad to participate in the tournament.
2 In 2010 edition, Thailand withdrew from the competition to organize 2010 Thailand Five's at Udon Thani, Thailand in the same period.

Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games

Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games Record
Year Round Pld W D* L GS GA
2005Runners-up4301246
2007Runners-up65014814
2009Runners-up54102312
2013Third place54015316
2017Quarterfinals31021318
Total5/523171516166

Southeast Asian Games

Southeast Asian Games Record
Year Round Pld W D* L GS GA
2007Champions5500506
2009No competition as not officially selected by host
2011Champions4400428
2013Champions4400325
2015No competition as not officially selected by host
2017Champions43012010
2019No competition as not officially selected by host
2021To be determined
Total4/417160114429

Players

Current squad

The following 14 players are called for 2019 AFF Futsal Championship in Vietnam between 21 and 27 October 2019 .

No. Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club
1 1GK Kanison Phoopan (1991-11-11) 11 November 1991 Port
12 1GK Katawut Hankampa (1992-05-27) 27 May 1992 Chonburi Bluewave

5 2DF Ronnachai Jungwongsuk (1997-03-04) 4 March 1997 Chonburi Bluewave
6 2DF Jirawat Sornwichian (1988-10-25) 25 October 1988 Chonburi Bluewave
13 2DF Chaivat Jamgrajang (1989-11-13) 13 November 1989 Port

2 2DF Watchara Laisri (1994-03-12) 12 March 1994 Port
3 3MF Warut Wangsama-aeo (1992-12-12) 12 December 1992 Chonburi Bluewave
4 3MF Pornmongkol Srisubseang (1991-11-15) 15 November 1991 Port
7 3MF Kritsada Wongkaeo (1988-04-29) 29 April 1988 Chonburi Bluewave
10 3MF Nattawut Madyalan (1990-04-12) 12 April 1990 Chonburi Bluewave
14 3MF Apiwat Chaemcharoen (1991-03-31) 31 March 1991 Chonburi Bluewave

8 4FW Jetsada Chudech (1989-02-20) 20 February 1989 Rajnavy
9 4FW Suphawut Thueanklang (1989-07-14) 14 July 1989 Nagoya Oceans
11 4FW Muhammad Osamanmusa (1998-01-19) 19 January 1998 Chonburi Bluewave

Recent call-ups

The following players have also been called up to the Thailand squad within the last 12 months.

Pos. Player Date of birth (age) Caps Goals Club Latest call-up
GK Nattapong Nuchrang Kasem Bundit 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
GK Hadsadee Makchaew Bangkok BTS 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
GK Surat Saeaui Samut Sakhon 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
GK Panudech Siriparp (1997-06-04) 4 June 1997 Bangkok BTS 2016 AFF Futsal ChampionshipPRE
GK Wuthichai Yamprakon (1997-02-15) 15 February 1997 Sisaket 2016 AFF Futsal ChampionshipPRE
GK Chalermsri Puangsri (1989-04-18) 18 April 1989 Surat Thani 2016 FIFA Futsal World Cup

DF Thanachot Sohsawang (1997-07-26) 26 July 1997 Bangkok BTS 2017 AFF Futsal Championship
DF Panya Aranpoowanart (1991-03-01) 1 March 1991 Bangkok BTS 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
DF Tairong Petchtiam (1993-07-01) 1 July 1993 Chonburi Bluewave 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
DF Samart Kapakdee Pattaya Thai-Tech 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
DF Sittichai Chombanpaeo Samut Sakhon 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
DF Weerayut Vonchangrak Rajnavy 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
DF Pornmongkol Srisubseang (1991-11-15) 15 November 1991 Port 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
DF Kawin Wiboonratchakit (1994-03-26) 26 March 1994 Nonthaburi 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
DF Lertchai Issarasuwipakorn (1982-11-02) 2 November 1982 Port 2016 FIFA Futsal World Cup
DF Kongla Lekkla (1986-05-10) 10 May 1986 North Eastern-Khonkaen 2016 Thailand Five's
DF Ampol Srirageaw (1990-06-12) 12 June 1990 Rajnavy 2016 AFC Futsal Championship

MF Thanapol Maneephet (1994-10-26) 26 October 1994 Bangkok City 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
MF Pornthep Sonamitr Surat Thani 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
MF Thanakorn Jaiwech (1994-04-20) 20 April 1994 North Eastern-Khonkaen 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
MF Banharn Kantichaikachorn (1991-10-12) 12 October 1991 Thai Tech 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
MF Burhanuddin Lomae (1997-07-11) 11 July 1997 Kasem Bandit 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
MF Wiwat Thaijaroen (1990-12-31) 31 December 1990 Department of Highways 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
MF Punyapon Pumwiset (1984-06-26) 26 June 1984 Samut Sakhon 2016 AFC Futsal Championship
MF Kiatiyot Chalarmkhet (1989-11-02) 2 November 1989 Department of Highways 2016 Thailand Five's
MF Panat Kittipanuwong (1998-05-14) 14 May 1998 Chonburi Bluewave 2017 AFF Futsal Championship
MF Weerasak Srichai (1997-07-16) 16 July 1997 Department of Highways 2017 AFF Futsal Championship
MF Warut Wangsama-aeo (1992-12-12) 12 December 1992 Bangkok BTS 2017 AFF Futsal Championship
MF Sorasak Phoonjungreed (1994-12-24) 24 December 1994 Chonburi Bluewave 2017 AFF Futsal Championship

FW Peerapat Kaewwilai (1996-04-03) 3 April 1996 Chonburi Bluewave 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
FW Sarawut Phalaphruek (1997-06-09) 9 June 1997 Department of Highways 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
FW Anantachai Prabwongsa Kasem Bundit 2017 Southeast Asian GamesPRE
FW Phukan Dongdang (1991-10-04) 4 October 1991 Chonburi Bluewave 2016 AFF Futsal Championship
FW Thanathip Sangsung (1994-04-14) 14 April 1994 Bangkok City 2016 AFF Futsal Championship PRE
FW Wanlop Pansomsuay (1988-11-03) 3 November 1988 Port 2016 AFC Futsal Championship
Notes
  • INJ Player withdrew from the squad due to an injury.

Previous squads

Results and fixtures

All time results

  Win   Draw   Loss

Recent results within last 12 months and upcoming fixtures.

2019

1 February 2019 (2019-02-01) Friendly Thailand  1–2  Japan Bangkok, Thailand
UTC+7:00 Peerapat  39' Morioka  16'
Kato  40'
Stadium: Bangkok Arena
3 February 2019 (2019-02-03) Friendly Thailand  0–3  Japan Bangkok, Thailand
UTC+7:00 Kato  20'
Akira  31'
Yoshikawa  38'
Stadium: Bangkok Arena
15 February 2019 (2019-02-15) Friendly Thailand  4–1  Kuwait Bangkok, Thailand
UTC+7:00 Apiwat  3'
Chaivat  4'
Jirawat  7'
Kritsada  20'
Abdullah  30' Stadium: Bangkok Arena
17 February 2019 (2019-02-17) Friendly Thailand  1–3  Kuwait Bangkok, Thailand
UTC+7:00 Muhammad  38' Hayat  9'
Al-Tawai  11'
Al-Abasi  23'
Stadium: Bangkok Arena
23 September 2019 (2019-09-23) Friendly Japan  1–2  Thailand Nagaoka, Japan
14:00 UTC+9:00 Kato  40' Report Jirawat  11'
Suphawut  20'
Stadium: City Hall Plaza Aore Nagaoka
Attendance: 1,909
Referee: Liu Jianqiao (China PR)
25 September 2019 (2019-09-25) Friendly Japan  3–1  Thailand Nagoya, Japan
19:30 UTC+9:00 Morioka  4'
Hoshi  36', 40'
Report Muhammad  19' Stadium: Takeda Teva Ocean Arena
Attendance: 1,906
Referee: Lee Po Fu (Chinese Taipei)
21 October 2019 (2019-10-21) 2019 AFF Futsal Championship Thailand  12–0  Cambodia Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
11:00 UTC+7:00
Report (AFC)
Report (AFF)
Stadium: Phú Thọ Indoor Stadium
Attendance: 120
Referee: Hawkar Ahmed (Iraq)
22 October 2019 (2019-10-22) 2019 AFF Futsal Championship East Timor  1–12  Thailand Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
14:00 UTC+7:00
  • Nunes  14'
Report (AFC)
Report (AFF)
Stadium: Phú Thọ Indoor Stadium
Attendance: 100
Referee: Tsubasa Oya (Japan)
23 October 2019 (2019-10-23) 2019 AFF Futsal Championship Thailand  9–0  Myanmar Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
11:30 UTC+7:00
Report (AFC)
Report (AFF)
Stadium: Phú Thọ Indoor Stadium
Attendance: 112
Referee: Mohammad Tamim Hussaini (Afghanistan)
25 October 2019 (2019-10-25) 2019 AFF Futsal Championship Semi-finals Thailand  2–0  Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
14:00 UTC+7:00
Report (AFC)
Report (AFF)
Stadium: Phú Thọ Indoor Stadium
Attendance: 1,692
Referee: Lee Po-fu (Chinese Taipei)
27 October 2019 (2019-10-27) 2019 AFF Futsal Championship Final Thailand  5–0  Indonesia Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
17:00 UTC+7:00
Report (AFC)
Report (AFF)
Stadium: Phú Thọ Indoor Stadium
Attendance: 536
Referee: Ebrahim Mehrabiafshar (Iran)
11 December 2019 (2019-12-11) Friendly Thailand  11–0  Oman Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
15:00 UTC+7:00
Stadium: Terminal 21 Korat
13 December 2019 (2019-12-13) Friendly Thailand  6–1  Guatemala Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
15:00 UTC+7:00
  • Mansilla  27'
Stadium: Terminal 21 Korat
15 December 2019 (2019-12-15) Friendly Thailand  3–1  Vietnam Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
15:00 UTC+7:00
  • Đặng Anh Tài  37'
Stadium: Terminal 21 Korat

2020

2 February 2020 (2020-02-02) Friendly Thailand  4–3  Malaysia Hat Yai, Thailand
19:00 UTC+7:00
  • Awalluddin  5', 35'
  • Hasan  17'
Stadium: CentralFestival Hatyai
3 February 2020 (2020-02-03) Friendly Thailand-B 4–2  Tajikistan Hat Yai, Thailand
19:00 UTC+7:00
  • Anantachai  4'
  • Suthiporn  12', 23', 37'
  • Hamidov  21'
  • Sardorov  27'
Stadium: CentralFestival Hatyai
5 February 2020 (2020-02-05) Friendly Thailand-B 5–0  Iran-B Hat Yai, Thailand
16:30 UTC+7:00
  • Thanakool  11'
  • Suthiporn  19', 36'
  • Watchara  20', 20'
Stadium: CentralFestival Hatyai
5 February 2020 (2020-02-05) Friendly Tajikistan  0–2  Thailand Hat Yai, Thailand
19:00 UTC+7:00
Stadium: CentralFestival Hatyai
8 February 2020 (2020-02-08) Friendly Malaysia  4–4 Thailand-B Hat Yai, Thailand
16:30 UTC+7:00
  • Bakri  18', 35'
  • Nizam  28'
  • Hasan  39'
  • Nopparut  21'
  • Nattasak  33'
  • Supakorn  34'
  • Sarawut  35'
Stadium: CentralFestival Hatyai
8 February 2020 (2020-02-08) Friendly Iran  1–2  Thailand Hat Yai, Thailand
19:00 UTC+7:00
  • Aghapour  16'
Stadium: CentralFestival Hatyai
2020 (2020) 2020 AFC Futsal Championship Iran  v  Thailand Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
UTC+5:00 Stadium: Martial Arts Arena

Ranking in the Asian Football Confederation

Rankings are calculated by FIFA.[7]

AFF AFC FIFA Nation Points
1 6  Iran 1645
2 14  Japan 1376
1 3 18  Thailand 1285
4 25  Uzbekistan 1214
5 40  Lebanon 1083

Updated to 11 February 2018

Record versus other countries

The record of Thailand against other countries since the first official international match against China on 2 May 1992. Only official games were regarded.

Thailand national futsal team opponents.
As of matches played on 8 February 2020[8]
Opponents Conf. Played Won Drawn Lost GF GA GD
 AfghanistanAFC 1100232+21
 ArgentinaCONMEBOL 51131015-5
 AustraliaAFC 1412026626+40
 AzerbaijanUEFA 1001813-5
 BahrainAFC 2200194+15
 BhutanAFC 1100291+28
 BrazilCONMEBOL 7007552-47
 BruneiAFC 11110014812+136
 CambodiaAFC 3300445+39
 ChinaAFC 104423133-2
 Chinese TaipeiAFC 2200124+8
 Costa RicaCONCACAF 2101431
 CubaCONCACAF 110085+3
 Czech RepublicUEFA 100112-1
 EgyptCAF 52121020-10
 EnglandUEFA 2200101+9
 GuamAFC 1100210+21
 GuatemalaCONCACAF 220093+6
 HungaryUEFA 1010440
 IndonesiaAFC 1815039436+58
 IranAFC 23531551112-61
 IraqAFC 66002710+17
 ItalyUEFA 200238-5
 JapanAFC 2362155273-21
 JordanAFC 2200141+13
 KazakhstanUEFA[1] 301279-2
 KuwaitAFC 98015119+32
 KyrgyzstanAFC 87014619+27
 LaosAFC 7700989+89
 LebanonAFC 64113119+12
 MacauAFC 3300327+25
 MalaysiaAFC 30300019040+150
 MaldivesAFC 1100250+25
 MexicoCONCACAF 110070+7
 MoroccoCAF 100115-4
 MozambiqueCAF 110063+3
 MyanmarAFC 17170017040+130
 NetherlandsUEFA 3012512-7
 OmanAFC 1100110+11
 PanamaCONCACAF 100157-2
 ParaguayCONMEBOL 2002211-9
 PhilippinesAFC 990011413+101
 PortugalUEFA 4013510-5
 QatarAFC 110043+1
 RomaniaUEFA 32011711+6
 RussiaUEFA 3003714-7
 SingaporeAFC 6600724+68
 Solomon IslandsOFC 100134-1
 South AfricaCAF 110062+4
 South KoreaAFC 76014621+25
 SpainUEFA 7007647-41
 TajikistanAFC 3300136+7
 East TimorAFC 6600898+81
 TurkmenistanAFC 4301365+31
 UkraineUEFA 100135-2
 United Arab EmiratesAFC 2200124+8
 United StatesCONCACAF 110053+2
 UruguayCONMEBOL 100114-3
 UzbekistanAFC 107123016+14
 VietnamAFC 20190111926+93
60 Countries33022617871978851+1127
1 Kazakhstan was still the member of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) when Thailand played them for the first time in the 2000 AFC Futsal Championship at Bangkok, Thailand.

Coaches history

Nation Coaches Year Ref.
ThailandBongkarn Prompui1999-2000
BrazilSilvalho2000–2001
ArgentinaVicente De Luise2003
BrazilGelacio de Castro2004–2006
ThailandPattaya Piamkum2007
SpainPulpis2008–2011
NetherlandsVictor Hermans2012–2016[9]
SpainMiguel Rodrigo2016–2017[10]
SpainPulpis2017–present[11]

Statistics

Former stars

See also

References

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