Tug of war at the Summer Olympics

Tug of war was contested as a team event in the Summer Olympics at every Olympiad from 1900 to 1920. Originally the competition was entered by groups called clubs. A country could enter more than one club in the competition, making it possible for one country to earn multiple medals. This happened in 1904, when the United States won all three medals, and in 1908 when the podium was occupied by three British teams.[1] Sweden was also among the top countries with two medals, one as a member of the mixed team.

Tug of war at the Summer Olympics
Governing bodyTWIF
Events1 (men)
Games
  • 1924
  • 1928
  • 1932
  • 1936
  • 1948
  • 1952
  • 1956
  • 1960
  • 1964
  • 1968
  • 1972
  • 1976
  • 1980
  • 1984
  • 1988
  • 1992
  • 1996
  • 2000
  • 2004
  • 2008
  • 2012
  • 2016
  • 2020

Tug of war competition in 1904 Summer Olympics
The 1908 City of London Police team that won the gold medal in the tug of war in 1908. (Back row - left to right): Frederick Merriman, John James Shepherd, Edwin Mills, Albert Ireton, Frederick Goodfellow, Frederick Humphreys
(Front row - left to right): Edward Barrett, H. Duke (Captain), William Hirons

During its time as an Olympic sport, it was considered to be part of the Olympic athletics programme, although the sports of tug of war and athletics are now considered distinct.[2]

Medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Great Britain (GBR)2215
2 United States (USA)1113
3 Mixed team (ZZX)1001
 Sweden (SWE)1001
5 France (FRA)0101
 Netherlands (NED)0101
7 Belgium (BEL)0011
Totals (7 nations)55313


Nations

Teams consisted of 6 members in 1900 (Denmark and Sweden competed together), 5 members in 1904, and 8 members in the last three appearances of the sport.

Nation0004081220
 Belgium8
 Denmark3
 France6
 Great Britain2488
 Greece5
 Italy8
 Netherlands8
 South Africa5
 Sweden388
 United States2088
No. of nations33325
No. of pullers1230401640

See also

References

  1. "Olympic Results, Gold Medalists and Official Records". olympic.org. 23 February 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
  2. Past Olympic Sports. Olympics/IOC. Retrieved on 2010-08-30.
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