Windows To Go

Windows To Go is a feature in Windows 8 Enterprise, Windows 8.1 Enterprise, Windows 10 Education and Windows 10 Enterprise versions prior to the May 2020 update, that allows the system to boot and run from certain USB mass storage devices such as USB flash drives and external hard disk drives which have been certified by Microsoft as compatible.[1] It is a fully manageable corporate Windows environment. The development of Windows To Go was discontinued by Microsoft in 2019, and is no longer available in Windows 10 as of the May 2020 update (version 2004).[2][3]

Windows To Go
A USB flash drive offered by Microsoft at the 2011 Build conference, with Windows To Go pre-installed
Operating systemWindows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10 (before version 2004)
TypeLive USB

It is intended to allow enterprise administrators to provide users with an imaged version of Windows that reflects the corporate desktop. Although creation of Windows To Go drives is not officially supported by non-Enterprise (or Education) editions of Windows 8.x and 10,[4] some information has been published describing various ways to install Windows To Go using any edition of Windows 8.x and 10 and any bootable USB device.[5]

History

Before Windows 8, only embedded versions of Windows, such as Windows Embedded Standard 7, supported booting from USB storage devices.[6][7] In April 2011, after the leak of Windows 8 build 7850,[8] some users noticed that those builds included a program called "Portable Workspace Creator", indicating it was intended to create bootable USB drives of Windows 8.[9][10] In September 2011, Microsoft officially announced Windows To Go at the Build conference, and distributed bootable 32 GB USB flash drives with Windows To Go pre-installed.[11]

Differences from standard installation

Windows To Go has several significant differences compared to a standard installation of Windows 8 on a non-removable storage (such as hard disk drives or solid-state drives).

Drive removal detection
As a safety measure designed to prevent data loss, Windows pauses the entire system if the USB drive is removed, and resumes operation immediately when the drive is inserted within 60 seconds of removal. If the drive is not inserted in that time-frame, the computer shuts down to prevent possible confidential or sensitive information being displayed on the screen or stored in RAM.[12] It is also possible to encrypt a Windows To Go drive using BitLocker.[13]
Driver configuration
The first time Windows To Go boots on a particular computer, it installs the drivers for that particular hardware and multiple reboots may be required. Subsequent boots on a particular computer go straight into Windows.[12]
Windows Store
Starting with Windows 8.1, Windows Store is enabled and working by default in Windows To Go.[14] A Group Policy object exists to manage this.[15] Using Group Policy, Windows Store can be enabled for a Windows To Go workspace (limited to one PC) and Store apps can be used on that workspace.
Local hardware inaccessible
In default configurations, Windows To Go installations do not see the local hard disk drive or solid-state drive present in a host computer. This can be changed by policy (OfflineInternal).[16]

Hardware considerations

Windows To Go works with USB 2.0 and faster USB connections, and both on legacy BIOS and UEFI firmware.[17][18] Not all USB drives can be used in this environment; Microsoft has set specific requirements that the USB drive must meet in order to be a supported device. As of June 2017, there are 12 USB devices listed as supported by Microsoft for Windows To Go.[19][20][21][22]

When using a PC as a host, only hardware certified for use with either Windows 7 or Windows 8 will work well with Windows To Go. Although Microsoft does not provide support for this feature on Windows RT or Macintosh computers,[19] it is possible to boot Windows To Go on a Mac.[23]

Licensing

With a new companion device license from Microsoft Software Assurance, employees can use Windows To Go on any Software Assurance licensed computer as well as their home PC.[24]

Reception

Simon Bisson, writing for ZDNet, called Windows To Go "One of the more interesting features of Windows 8", noting "Even though we were using a USB 2.0 port performance was good, with no noticeable lag" and calling it "a very useful way of running of Windows 8".[4]

Michael S. Lasky, writing for laptopmag.com, wrote "For IT departments that want to ensure that employees can safely access a corporate network, Windows To Go USB drives are incredibly convenient. Having the ability to instantly remake any Windows PC into your own secure, personal computer is a worthwhile and productive time-saver."[25]

Discontinuation

After the release of the May 2019 update (version 1903) for Windows 10, Microsoft announced that Windows To Go was no longer being developed,[2][3] as the feature did not support OS major feature updates and therefore did not enable the user to stay current. The specific certified type of USB media that was needed for this feature to provide a good user experience was also no longer being produced by their OEMs. Microsoft stated in its discontinuation statement that "WTG does not support feature updates. Therefore, it does not enable you to stay current. Additionally, WTG requires a specific type of USB drive that many OEMs no longer support." [26] Windows To Go has been removed in Windows 10 starting with the May 2020 update (version 2004).[27]

See also

References
  1. Keizer, Gregg (2011-09-14). "Windows 8 will run from USB thumb drive". Computerworld. IDG. Archived from the original on 2011-10-19.
  2. "Windows 10 features no longer being developed"
  3. "Windows 10 version 1903: removed and deprecated features - gHacks Tech News". www.ghacks.net. Retrieved 2019-05-25.
  4. Bisson, Simon (20 September 2011). "Windows 8: Windows To Go". ZDNet. CBS Interactive. Archived from the original on 7 May 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
  5. Hoffman, Chris (24 September 2014). "How to Create a Windows To Go USB Drive Without the Enterprise Edition". How-To Geek. Archived from the original on 17 November 2017.
  6. "Build a Bootable USB Image". MSDN. Microsoft. 13 June 2012. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012.
  7. uawqfggowefbn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff794931%28v=winembedded.60%29.aspx "Bootable Windows USB Stack" Check |url= value (help). MSDN. Microsoft. 13 June 2012. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012.
  8. Stevens, Tim. "Windows 8 leaked, caught looking a lot like Windows 7". Engadget. AOL. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30.
  9. "Windows 8: Portable Workspace allows you to run Windows from a USB device". WinRumors. 15 April 2011. Archived from the original on 19 April 2011.
  10. Stevens, Tim (15 April 2011). "Windows 8 to feature USB-runnable Portable Workspaces, sales of 16GB thumb drives set to soar". Engadget. AOL. Archived from the original on 28 August 2011.
  11. Take, First (2011-09-20). "Windows 8: Windows To Go". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 2011-10-06. Retrieved 2011-09-25.
  12. Bright, Peter (2011-09-18). "Making the lives of IT easier: Windows 8 Refresh, Reset, and Windows To Go". Arstechnica.com. Archived from the original on 2012-01-24. Retrieved 2011-09-25.
  13. "Windows 8 Running on a USB – Windows To Go - Softpedia". News.softpedia.com. Archived from the original on 2011-10-04. Retrieved 2011-09-25.
  14. LLC), Tara Meyer (Aquent. "Windows To Go: Feature Overview". technet.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on 30 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  15. Microsoft.com, Stephanus Schulte & Jean-Pierre Regente @. "Group Policy Search". gpsearch.azurewebsites.net. Archived from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  16. LLC), Tara Meyer (Aquent. "Security and Data Protection Considerations for Windows To Go". technet.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on 26 August 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  17. "Microsoft Demonstrates Windows To Go (Run Windows 8 From USB On Any PC)". Techie-buzz.com. Archived from the original on 2011-11-07. Retrieved 2011-09-16.
  18. Create Windows 10 To Go USB Archived 2017-09-02 at the Wayback Machine.
  19. "Windows To Go: Feature Overview". Archived from the original on 2017-08-26. Retrieved 2012-10-05.
  20. mtniehaus. "Windows To Go feature overview (Windows 10)". docs.microsoft.com. Archived from the original on 11 April 2018. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  21. "Super Talent Also Has a Windows To Go Certified Flash Drive". Softpedia.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-26. Retrieved 2012-10-05.
  22. "Imation's IronKey Workspace Certified For Windows To Go". Archived from the original on 2012-10-23. Retrieved 2012-10-22.
  23. Kakkar, Manan (September 13, 2011). "Windows To Go Hands-On: Running Windows 8 From A USB Drive On MacBook Air". Archived from the original on January 16, 2014. Retrieved January 14, 2014.
  24. Visser, Erwin (18 April 2012). "Introducing Windows 8 Enterprise and Enhanced Software Assurance for Today's Modern Workforce". Windows for your Business Blog. Microsoft. Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
  25. "Windows To Go". laptopmag.com. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
  26. "Microsoft Ends Development on Windows To Go". Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  27. "Windows 10 - Features that have been removed - Windows Deployment". docs.microsoft.com. Retrieved 2020-08-15.
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