1978 Davis Cup

1978 Davis Cup
Details
Duration	27 August 1977 – 10 December 1978
Edition	67th
Teams	50
Champion
Winning Nation	United States
	← 1977 1979 →

The 1978 Davis Cup was the 67th edition of the Davis Cup, the most important tournament between national teams in men's tennis. 50 teams entered the competition, 29 in the Europe Zone, 10 in the Americas Zone, and 11 in the Eastern Zone.

The United States defeated Chile in the Americas Inter-Zonal final, Australia defeated New Zealand in the Eastern Zone final, and Great Britain and Sweden were the winners of the two Europe Zones, defeating Czechoslovakia and Hungary respectively.

In the Inter-Zonal Zone, the United States defeated Sweden and Great Britain defeated Australia in the semifinals. The United States then defeated Great Britain in the final to win their 25th title overall and their first since 1972. The final was held at the Mission Hills Country Club in Rancho Mirage, California, United States on 8–10 December.[1][2]

Political controversy

The competition was significantly marked by political issues: Canada, Mexico, Venezuela, and the Caribbean/West Indies all withdrew from the North & Central America Zone due to the continued presence of South Africa in the competition, despite continued international condemnation of their government's apartheid policies.[3]

The North & Central America Zone final between the United States and South Africa, held at Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, attracted crowds of up to 5,000 protesters each day, and efforts by the South African side to appease critics by nominating Peter Lamb as its first "coloured" player were derided by some as tokenism, given he did not actually play during the tie and was a student enrolled at Vanderbilt University at the time of the tournament.[4][5][6]

The Soviet Union continued to be barred for competing following its refusal to compete against Chile in the 1976 semifinals and its promised refusal to compete against South Africa.

Americas Zone

North & Central America Zone

Semifinals 15–17 December 1977			Final 17–19 March


	United States
	bye		Nashville, TN, United States (indoor carpet)
				United States	4
Johannesburg, South Africa				South Africa	1
	South Africa	4
	Colombia	1

Preliminary Rounds

First Round 1–6 November 1977			Qualifying Round 9–11 December 1977


	Chile
			Santiago, Chile
	bye
				Chile	5
Lima, Peru
				Bolivia	0
	Peru	0

	Bolivia	5

Montevideo, Uruguay (clay)

	Uruguay	3
			Montevideo, Uruguay
	Ecuador	2
				Uruguay	4

				Brazil	1
	bye

	Brazil

Main Draw

Semifinals 18–20 December 1977			Final 17–19 March

Santiago, Chile
	Chile	5
	Uruguay	0	Santiago, Chile (clay)
				Chile	3
				Argentina	2
	bye
	Argentina

Americas Inter-Zonal Final

Chile vs. United States

Chile
2

Estadio Nacional, Santiago, Chile [7]
15–17 September 1978

United States
3

		1	2	3	4
1	Jaime Fillol Brian Gottfried	4 6	5 7	2 6
2	Hans Gildemeister Harold Solomon	5 7	6 3	3 6	1 6
3	Jaime Fillol / Belus Prajoux Brian Gottfried / John McEnroe	6 3	3 6	6 8	3 6
4	Jaime Fillol Harold Solomon	6 3	6 2
5	Hans Gildemeister Brian Gottfried	4 6	7 5	12 10

Eastern Zone

Preliminary Rounds

First Round 1–10 October 1977			Qualifying Round 21–30 October 1977

Manila, Philippines
	Philippines	5
			Manila, Philippines
	Thailand	0
				Philippines	1
Tokyo, Japan
				Japan	4
	Japan	5

	Chinese Taipei	0

Rawalpindi, Pakistan

	Pakistan	4
			Seoul, South Korea
	Malaysia	0
				Pakistan	2

				South Korea	3
	bye

	South Korea

Main Draw

Quarterfinals
9–12 December 1977

Semifinals
19–22 January

Final
24–26 February

Australia

bye

Tokyo, Japan (clay)

Australia

5

Tokyo, Japan

Japan

0

Indonesia

1

Japan

4

Adelaide, Australia (grass)

Australia

4

Coimbatore, India

New Zealand

0

South Korea

1

India

4

New Delhi, India

India

1

New Zealand

4

bye

New Zealand

Final

Australia vs. New Zealand

Australia
4

Memorial Drive, Adelaide, Australia [8]
24–26 February 1978
Grass

New Zealand
0

		1	2	3	4	5
1	Tony Roche Chris Lewis	13 11	6 3	6 2
2	John Alexander Brian Fairlie	6 4	6 4	6 4
3	John Alexander / Tony Roche Brian Fairlie / Chris Lewis	6 3	6 4	12 14	4 6	6 1
4	John Alexander Chris Lewis	8 10	16 14	6 1	9 7
5	Allan Stone Brian Fairlie	2 6	6 1				not completed

Europe Zone

Preliminary Rounds

First Round 10–12 August 1977 16–18 September 1977			Qualifying Round 17–19 March

Monte Carlo, Monaco
	Monaco	5
			Monte Carlo, Monaco (clay)
	Luxembourg	0
				Monaco	0

				Great Britain	5
	bye

	Great Britain

Tel Aviv, Israel (hard)

	Israel	5
			Tel Aviv, Israel (hard)
	Finland	0
				Israel	2

				Austria	3
	bye

	Austria


	Czechoslovakia
			Prague, Czechoslovakia (indoor clay)
	bye
				Czechoslovakia	3
Zeist, Netherlands (clay)
				Netherlands	1
	Netherlands	4

	Greece	1



	Poland
			Warsaw, Poland
	bye
				Poland	4
Algiers, Algeria (clay)
				Iran	1
	Algeria	1

	Iran	4

Main Draw

Quarterfinals
16–18 June

Semifinals
13–15 July

Final
15–17 September

France

bye

Paris, France (clay)

France

2

Bristol, United Kingdom (grass)

Great Britain

3

Great Britain

5

Austria

0

Eastbourne, United Kingdom (grass)

Great Britain

5

Prague, Czechoslovakia (clay)

Czechoslovakia

0

Czechoslovakia

3

Poland

2

Prague, Czechoslovakia (clay)

Czechoslovakia

5

Romania

0

bye

Romania

Final

Great Britain vs. Czechoslovakia

Great Britain
5

Devonshire Park, Eastbourne, United Kingdom [9]
15–17 September 1978
Grass

Czechoslovakia
0

		1	2	3	4	5
1	John Lloyd Jiří Hřebec	9 7	6 3	4 6	5 7	12 10
2	Buster Mottram Ivan Lendl	6 4	7 5	7 5
3	Mark Cox / David Lloyd Jan Kodeš / Tomáš Šmíd	6 4	13 15	6 4	2 6	6 4
4	Mark Cox Ivan Lendl	6 2	6 4	6 3
5	Buster Mottram Jiří Hřebec	5 7	3 6	6 3	6 4	6 0

Pre-Qualifying Round

Pre-Qualifying Round 27–29 August 1977

Casablanca, Morocco
	Morocco	5
	Turkey	0

Preliminary Rounds

First Round 16–18 September 1977			Qualifying Round 17–19 March

Casablanca, Morocco (clay)
	Morocco	4
			Casablanca, Morocco
	Norway	1
				Morocco	0

				Yugoslavia	5
	bye

	Yugoslavia

Dublin, Ireland (grass)

	Ireland	4
			Dublin, Ireland (indoor hard)
	Portugal	1
				Ireland	0

				Sweden	5
	bye

	Sweden


	Hungary
			Pécs, Hungary
	bye
				Hungary	4
Brussels, Belgium (clay)
				Belgium	1
	Belgium	3

	Denmark	2

Lucerne, Switzerland

	Switzerland	5
			Zürich, Switzerland
	Egypt	0
				Switzerland	0

				West Germany	5
	bye

	West Germany

Main Draw

Quarterfinals
13–18 June

Semifinals
13–16 July

Final
15–17 September

Spain

bye

Båstad, Sweden (clay)

Spain

2

Belgrade, Yugoslavia (clay)

Sweden

3

Yugoslavia

2

Sweden

3

Båstad, Sweden (clay)

Sweden

3

Budapest, Hungary

Hungary

1

Hungary

3

West Germany

2

Budapest, Hungary

Hungary

4

Italy

1

bye

Italy

Final

Sweden vs. Hungary

Sweden
3

Båstad Tennis Stadium, Båstad, Sweden [10]
15–17 September 1978
Clay

Hungary
1

		1	2	3	4	5
1	Kjell Johansson Balázs Taróczy	7 5	6 2	6 4
2	Björn Borg Péter Szőke	6 2	6 0	6 0
3	Ove Bengtson / Tenny Svensson Péter Szőke / Balázs Taróczy	2 6	1 6	10 12
4	Kjell Johansson Péter Szőke	3 6	7 5	6 1	3 6	6 1
5	Tenny Svensson Balázs Taróczy	2 6	6 4	5 5			not completed

Inter-Zonal Zone

Draw

Semifinals 6–8 October			Final 8–10 December

Gothenburg, Sweden (indoor carpet)
EUR-B	Sweden	2
AME	United States	3	Rancho Mirage, CA, United States (hard)
			AME	United States	4
London, United Kingdom (indoor carpet)			EUR-A	Great Britain	1
EAS	Australia	2
EUR-A	Great Britain	3

Semifinals

Sweden vs. United States

Sweden
2

Scandinavium, Gothenburg, Sweden [11]
6–8 October 1978
Carpet (indoors)

United States
3

		1	2	3	4	5
1	Björn Borg Arthur Ashe	6 4	7 5	6 3
2	Kjell Johansson Vitas Gerulaitis	2 6	1 6	4 6
3	Ove Bengtson / Björn Borg Bob Lutz / Stan Smith	6 2	3 6	6 3	5 7	3 6
4	Kjell Johansson Arthur Ashe	2 6	0 6	5 7
5	Björn Borg Vitas Gerulaitis	6 3	6 1

Great Britain vs. Australia

Great Britain
3

National Sports Centre, London, United Kingdom [12]
6–8 October 1978
Carpet (indoors)

Australia
2

		1	2	3	4
1	Buster Mottram Tony Roche	8 6	3 6	7 5	6 4
2	John Lloyd John Alexander	7 5	6 2	6 2
3	Mark Cox / David Lloyd Ross Case / Geoff Masters	8 6	3 6	6 4	6 3
4	John Lloyd Tony Roche	3 6	3 6	2 6
5	Buster Mottram John Alexander	2 6	3 6	2 6

Final

United States vs. Great Britain

United States
4

Mission Hills Country Club, Rancho Mirage, CA, United States [2]
8–10 December 1978
Hard

Great Britain
1

		1	2	3	4	5
1	John McEnroe John Lloyd	6 1	6 2	6 2
2	Brian Gottfried Buster Mottram	6 4	6 2	8 10	4 6	3 6
3	Bob Lutz / Stan Smith Mark Cox / David Lloyd	6 2	6 2	6 3
4	John McEnroe Buster Mottram	6 2	6 2	6 1
5	Brian Gottfried John Lloyd	6 1	6 2	6 4

References

Bud Collins (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). [New York]: New Chapter Press. pp. 495–496, 499. ISBN 978-0942257700.
"United States v Great Britain". daviscup.com.
"Canada heads pullout from 1978 Davis Cup". Montreal Gazette. Reuters. 4 July 1977. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
"African Activist Archive". Africanactivist.msu.edu. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
Jim Jerome (20 March 1978). "Apartheid Critics Say He's Merely a Token, but Peter Lamb's Davis Cup Runneth Over". People.com. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
"The Crisis". Retrieved 26 October 2019 – via Google Books.
"Chile v United States". daviscup.com.
"Australia v New Zealand". daviscup.com.
"Great Britain v Czechoslovakia". daviscup.com.
"Sweden v Hungary". daviscup.com.
"Sweden v United States". daviscup.com.
"Great Britain v Australia". daviscup.com.

External links

Davis Cup Official Website

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[Collins-1] Bud Collins (2010). The Bud Collins History of Tennis (2nd ed.). [New York]: New Chapter Press. pp. 495–496, 499. ISBN 978-0942257700.

[Final-2] "United States v Great Britain". daviscup.com.

[3] "Canada heads pullout from 1978 Davis Cup". Montreal Gazette. Reuters. 4 July 1977. Retrieved 26 October 2019.

[4] "African Activist Archive". Africanactivist.msu.edu. Retrieved 26 October 2019.

[5] Jim Jerome (20 March 1978). "Apartheid Critics Say He's Merely a Token, but Peter Lamb's Davis Cup Runneth Over". People.com. Retrieved 26 October 2019.

[6] "The Crisis". Retrieved 26 October 2019 – via Google Books.

[7] "Chile v United States". daviscup.com.

[8] "Australia v New Zealand". daviscup.com.

[9] "Great Britain v Czechoslovakia". daviscup.com.

[10] "Sweden v Hungary". daviscup.com.

[11] "Sweden v United States". daviscup.com.

[12] "Great Britain v Australia". daviscup.com.

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