2004 AFC Asian Cup

The 2004 AFC Asian Cup was the 13th edition of the men's AFC Asian Cup, a quadrennial international football tournament organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It was held from 17 July to 7 August 2004 in China. The defending champions Japan defeated China in the final in Beijing.

2004 AFC Asian Cup
2004年亚洲杯足球赛
Logo of the 2004 Asian Cup
Tournament details
Host countryChina
Dates17 July – 7 August
Teams16 (from 1 confederation)
Venue(s)4 (in 4 host cities)
Final positions
Champions Japan (3rd title)
Runners-up China PR
Third place Iran
Fourth place Bahrain
Tournament statistics
Matches played32
Goals scored96 (3 per match)
Attendance937,650 (29,302 per match)
Top scorer(s) A'ala Hubail
Ali Karimi
(5 goals each)
Best player(s) Shunsuke Nakamura
Fair play award China PR

The tournament was marked by Saudi Arabia's unexpected failure to even make it out of the first round; a surprisingly good performance by Bahrain, which finished in fourth place; Jordan, which reached the quarterfinals in its first appearance and Indonesia, which gained their historical first Asian Cup win against Qatar. The final match between China and Japan was marked by post-match rioting by Chinese fans near the north gate of Beijing Workers' Stadium, in part due to controversial officiating and anti-Japanese sentiment resulting from historical tensions.[1]

Host cities and venues

Beijing Chongqing Jinan Chengdu
Workers' Stadium Chongqing Olympic Sports Center Shandong Sports Center Chengdu Longquanyi Football Stadium
Capacity: 66,161 Capacity: 58,680 Capacity: 27,333 Capacity: 30,800

Qualification

The lowest-ranked 20 teams were placed in 6 preliminary qualifying groups of 3 and one group of 2, with the group winners joining the remaining 21 teams in 7 groups of 4. The top two of each of these groups qualified for the finals in China.

CountryQualified asDate qualification was securedPrevious appearances in tournament1, 2
 China PRHosts28 October 20007 (1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000)
 Japan2000 AFC Asian Cup winners26 October 20004 (1988, 1992, 1996, 2000)
 KuwaitQualifying round Group B winners5 October 20037 (1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1996, 2000)
 Saudi ArabiaQualifying round Group C winners15 October 20035 (1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000)
 IndonesiaQualifying round Group C runners-up15 October 20032 (1996, 2000)
 OmanQualifying round Group E winners21 October 20030 (Debut)
 IraqQualifying round Group F winners22 October 20034 (1972, 1976, 1996, 2000)
 BahrainQualifying round Group F runners-up22 October 20031 (1988)
 South KoreaQualifying round Group D runners-up24 October 20039 (1956, 1960, 1964, 1972, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1996, 2000)
 JordanQualifying round Group D runners-up18 November 20030 (Debut)
 United Arab EmiratesQualifying round Group G runners-up18 November 20035 (1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996)
 UzbekistanQualifying round Group A winners19 November 20032 (1996, 2000)
 QatarQualifying round Group B runners-up19 November 20035 (1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 2000)
 IranQualifying round Group D winners19 November 20039 (1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996, 2000)
 ThailandQualifying round Group A runners-up21 November 20034 (1972, 1992, 1996, 2000)
 TurkmenistanQualifying round Group G winners28 November 20030 (Debut)

Notes:

1 Bold indicates champion for that year
2 Italic indicates host

Seeds

Pot A Pot B Pot C Pot D

 China PR
 Japan
 South Korea
 Saudi Arabia

 Iran
 Iraq
 Kuwait
 Qatar

 Indonesia
 Thailand
 United Arab Emirates
 Uzbekistan

 Bahrain
 Jordan
 Oman
 Turkmenistan

Squads

For a list of all squads that played in the final tournament, see 2004 AFC Asian Cup squads.

Tournament summary

This competition saw a huge number of surprises. The first surprise named Bahrain was in group A, which, despite being just its second tournament, held on China and fellow neighbor Qatar before beating Indonesia 3–1, with the Hubail's brothers Mohamed and Ala'a instrumental in bringing Bahrain to the quarter-finals. Host China, after a shock draw to Bahrain, easily progressed to the next round after thrashing Indonesia 5–0 before Xu Yunlong scored the decisive goal in China's hard fought win over Qatar to process.

In group B, Jordan emerged as a second surprise, as the country just made its debut in the competition. Jordan surprised the whole tournament by two draws to the United Arab Emirates and, especially, a successful goalless draw to South Korea which had already finished in fourth place at the 2002 FIFA World Cup earlier, between that, Jordan shocked Kuwait with two late goals to seal a 2–0 victory, thus finishing second and progressed to the next round alongside South Korea, which, after being held by Jordan, decisively beat Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates to progress.

The two other debutants were Turkmenistan and Oman in group C and D surprised by not finishing bottom in their group, though they failed to progress. Instead, it was the two experienced Saudi Arabia and Thailand which disappointed most of fans, finishing bottom after disastrous performances. In group C, Uzbekistan also surprised by topping the group with three straight 1–0 win while Japan and Iran were able to progress in group D after a final goalless draw and better result than Oman. Iraq was the other qualifier in group C, after beating both Turkmenistan and Saudi Arabia only by one goal margin.

The quarter-finals saw Jordan caused significant problem for Japan, and Jordan was thought to have almost qualified for the semi-finals in the penalty shootout. However, four straight misses later cost Jordan's semi-final dream to end. Uzbekistan and Bahrain held on in a 2–2 draw and Bahrain prevailed after penalty shootout. Host China easily crushed Iraq 3–0, with Zheng Zhi scored two penalties to take Iraq home, while South Korea and Iran created the most phenomenon match in the tournament, an insane thriller where Iran prevailed 4–3 in what would be perceived as the greatest Asian Cup match in the history.

The first semi-final saw Iran and host China battling for the final, with both being held 1–1, despite Iran was down to ten men. China eventually won in penalty shootout. The other semi-final was another insane thriller between Bahrain and Japan, with the Japanese won after extra times thanked for a goal by Keiji Tamada in early minutes of the first half of extra times, thus sent Japan to the final against host China. Iran overcame Bahrain in a consolidating third place encounter, 4–2, to acquire bronze.

The final in Beijing saw China lost to Japan, with a controversial handball goal by Koji Nakata that sealed the game. The win meant Japan had successfully defended their title they achieved four years ago. The outcome frustrated many Chinese supporters, who ended up rioting outside Workers' Stadium over referee's controversial decision allowing the handball goal of Koji Nakata.

Officials

Referees
Assistant Referees
  • Nathan Gibson
  • Mahbubur Mahbub
  • Liu Tiejun
  • Yau Tak Lee
  • Sankar Komaleeswaran
  • Aries Soetomo
  • Khalil Ibrahim Abbas
  • Fathi Arabati
  • Mohamed Saeed
  • Ali Ahmed Al Qasimi
  • Fayez Al Basha
  • Ali Al Khalifi
  • Chandrajith Marasinghe
  • Bengech Allaberdyev
  • Taoufik Adjengui
  • The Toan Truong

First round

All times are China standard time (UTC+8)

Group A

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  China PR (H) 3 2 1 0 8 2 +6 7 Advance to knockout stage
2  Bahrain 3 1 2 0 6 4 +2 5
3  Indonesia 3 1 0 2 3 9 6 3
4  Qatar 3 0 1 2 2 4 2 1
Source:
(H) Host.
China PR 2–2 Bahrain
Zheng Zhi  58' (pen.)
Li Jinyu  66'
Report M. Hubail  41'
Ali  89'
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 40,000

Qatar 1–2 Indonesia
M. Mohamed  83' Report Budi  26'
Ponaryo  48'
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 5,000
Referee: Masoud Moradi (Iran)

Bahrain 1–1 Qatar
M. Hubail  90+1' Report Rizik  59' (pen.)
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 48,000
Referee: Toru Kamikawa (Japan)

Indonesia 0–5 China PR
Report Shao Jiayi  25', 66'
Hao Haidong  40'
Li Ming  51'
Li Yi  80'
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 48,000
Referee: Talaat Najm (Lebanon)

China PR 1–0 Qatar
Xu Yunlong  77' Report
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 60,000
Referee: Masoud Moradi (Iran)

Bahrain 3–1 Indonesia
Ali  43'
A. Hubail  57'
Yousef  82'
Report Elie  75'
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Coffi Codjia (Benin)

Group B

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  South Korea 3 2 1 0 6 0 +6 7 Advance to knockout stage
2  Jordan 3 1 2 0 2 0 +2 5
3  Kuwait 3 1 0 2 3 7 4 3
4  United Arab Emirates 3 0 1 2 1 5 4 1
Source:
South Korea 0–0 Jordan
Report

Kuwait 3–1 United Arab Emirates
B. Abdullah  24'
Al-Mutawa  39' (pen.)
Saeed  45' (og)
Report
Report
Rashid  47'
Attendance: 31,250
Referee: Naser Al-Hamdan (Saudi Arabia)

Jordan 2–0 Kuwait
Saad  90+1'
Al-Zboun  90+2'
Report
Attendance: 28,000
Referee: Lu Jun (China)

United Arab Emirates 0–2 South Korea
Report Lee Dong-gook  41'
Ahn Jung-hwan  90+1'

Jordan 0–0 United Arab Emirates
Report
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Talaat Najm (Lebanon)

South Korea 4–0 Kuwait
Lee Dong-gook  25', 41'
Cha Du-ri  45+1'
Ahn Jung-hwan  75'
Report

Group C

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Uzbekistan 3 3 0 0 3 0 +3 9 Advance to knockout stage
2  Iraq 3 2 0 1 5 4 +1 6
3  Turkmenistan 3 0 1 2 4 6 2 1
4  Saudi Arabia 3 0 1 2 3 5 2 1
Source:
Saudi Arabia 2–2 Turkmenistan
Al-Qahtani  9' (pen.), 59' Report N. Bayramov  6'
Kulyýew  90+3'
Attendance: 12,400
Referee: Chaiwat Kunsata (Thailand)

Iraq 0–1 Uzbekistan
Report Qosimov  21'

Turkmenistan 2–3 Iraq
V. Bayramov  14'
Kulyýew  85'
Report H. M. Mohammed  12'
Farhan  80'
Munir  88'

Uzbekistan 1–0 Saudi Arabia
Geynrikh  13' Report

Saudi Arabia 1–2 Iraq
Al-Montashari  57' Report Akram  51'
Mahmoud  86'

Turkmenistan 0–1 Uzbekistan
Report Qosimov  58'
Attendance: 34,000
Referee: Mohammed Kousa (Syria)

Group D

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Japan 3 2 1 0 5 1 +4 7 Advance to knockout stage
2  Iran 3 1 2 0 5 2 +3 5
3  Oman 3 1 1 1 4 3 +1 4
4  Thailand 3 0 0 3 1 9 8 0
Source:
Japan 1–0 Oman
Nakamura  33' Report

Iran 3–0 Thailand
Enayati  71'
Nekounam  80'
Daei  86' (pen.)
Report
Attendance: 37,000
Referee: Mohammad Kousa (Syria)

Oman 2–2 Iran
Al-Hosni  31', 40' Report Karimi  61'
Nosrati  90+4'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: Abdul Rahman Al-Delawar (Bahrain)

Thailand 1–4 Japan
Sutee  12' Report Nakamura  21'
Nakazawa  57', 87'
Fukunishi  68'

Oman 2–0 Thailand
Rangsan  15' (o.g.)
Al-Hosni  49'
Report
Attendance: 13,000
Referee: Lu Jun (China)

Japan 0–0 Iran
Report

Knockout stage

All times are China standard time (UTC+8)

 
Quarter-finalsSemi-finalsFinal
 
          
 
30 July – Beijing
 
 
 China PR3
 
3 August – Beijing
 
 Iraq0
 
 China PR (pen.)1 (4)
 
31 July – Jinan
 
 Iran1 (3)
 
 South Korea3
 
7 August – Beijing
 
 Iran4
 
 China PR1
 
30 July – Chengdu
 
 Japan3
 
 Uzbekistan2 (3)
 
3 August – Jinan
 
 Bahrain (pen.)2 (4)
 
 Bahrain3
 
31 July – Chongqing
 
 Japan (a.e.t.)4 Third place
 
 Japan (pen.)1 (4)
 
6 August – Beijing
 
 Jordan1 (3)
 
 Iran4
 
 
 Bahrain2
 

Quarter-finals


China PR 3–0 Iraq
Hao Haidong  8'
Zheng Zhi  81' (pen.), 90+2' (pen.)
Report
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 60,000


South Korea 3–4 Iran
Seol Ki-hyeon  16'
Lee Dong-gook  25'
Kim Nam-il  68'
Report Karimi  10', 20', 77'
Park Jin-seop  51' (o.g.)

Semi-finals

Bahrain 3–4 (a.e.t.) Japan
A. Hubail  7', 71'
Naser  85'
Report Nakata  48'
Tamada  55', 93'
Nakazawa  90'

China PR 1–1 (a.e.t.) Iran
Shao Jiayi  18' Report Alavi  38'
Penalties
Zheng Zhi
Zhao Junzhe
Li Xiaopeng
Sun Xiang
Shao Jiayi
4–3 Daei
Mahdavikia
Nekounam
Mobali
Golmohammadi
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 55,000
Referee: Talaat Najm (Lebanon)

Third place playoff

Iran 4–2 Bahrain
Nekounam  9'
Karimi  52'
Daei  80' (pen.), 90'
Report Yousef  48'
Farhan  57'
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 10,000

Final

China PR 1–3 Japan
Li Ming  31' Report Fukunishi  22'
Nakata  65'
Tamada  90+1'
Workers Stadium, Beijing
Attendance: 62,000

Statistics

Goalscorers

With five goals, A'ala Hubail and Ali Karimi are the top scorers in the tournament. In total, 96 goals were scored by 58 different players, with two of them credited as own goals.

5 goals
4 goals
3 goals
2 goals
1 goal
Own goals

Awards

Most Valuable Player

Top scorer

Fair Play Award

Team of the Tournament[2][3]

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Forwards

Yoshikatsu Kawaguchi

Tsuneyasu Miyamoto
Yuji Nakazawa
Zheng Zhi
Mehdi Mahdavikia

Shunsuke Nakamura
Shao Jiayi
Zhao Junzhe
Talal Yousef

A'ala Hubail
Ali Karimi

Final standings

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts PCT Result
1  Japan 6 4 2 0 13 6 +7 14 .833 1st
2  China PR 6 3 2 1 13 6 +7 11 .667 2nd
3  Iran 6 3 3 0 14 8 +6 12 .750 3rd
4  Bahrain 6 1 3 2 13 14 1 6 .417
5  Uzbekistan 4 3 1 0 5 2 +3 10 .875 Eliminated in the quarterfinals
6  South Korea 4 2 1 1 9 4 +5 7 .625
7  Jordan 4 1 3 0 3 1 +2 6 .625
8  Iraq 4 2 0 2 5 7 2 6 .500
9  Oman 3 1 1 1 4 3 +1 4 .500 Eliminated in the first stage
10  Kuwait 3 1 0 2 3 7 4 3 .333
11  Indonesia 3 1 0 2 3 9 6 3 .333
12  Turkmenistan 3 0 1 2 4 6 2 1 .167
13  Saudi Arabia 3 0 1 2 3 5 2 1 .167
14  Qatar 3 0 1 2 2 4 2 1 .167
15  United Arab Emirates 3 0 1 2 1 5 4 1 .167
16  Thailand 3 0 0 3 1 9 8 0 .000
Source: rsssf.com

Views

Like other sports events, the Asian Cup 2004 was publicised as evidence of China's economic and athletic progress, being referred to by some as a prelude to the 2008 Summer Olympics. Many Chinese see the tournament as a success and take great pride in having showcased such an important sporting event in advance of the Olympic Games. However, the Japanese media and many other international observers have pointed out bad manners on the part of Chinese fans, and sparse attendance at the tournament, raising questions on China's ability to hold such sporting events.

Throughout the tournament, most Chinese fans in the stadia expressed anti-Japanese sentiments by drowning out the Japanese national anthem, displaying political banners and booing whenever Japan got the ball, regardless of the score or opponent. This was reported by the international media, and was aggravated when Koji Nakata apparently knocked in the ball with his right hand in the final against China.[4] The PRC government responded by calling for restraint and increasing police numbers to maintain order. The Japanese government also called on the PRC to ensure the safety of Japanese fans,[5] while specifically asking Japanese nationals or people of Japanese origin to not display any form of excessive pride, especially wearing Japan national football team uniforms. Despite the Chinese government's campaign, a riot started by Chinese fans broke out near the north gate of the Workers' Stadium, though reports differ as to the extent of the riot. As a result, some media groups have said that displays of "excessive Chinese nationalism during the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics have become a cause for concern for Chinese officials".

References

  1. Chinese riot after Japan victory
  2. "Asian Cup 2004 All-Star team named". AFC Asian Cup. 7 August 2004. Archived from the original on 19 January 2007. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
  3. "HISTORIA DE LA COPA ASIA" (in Spanish). ANOTANDO FÚTBOL. 4 January 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
  4. Bodeen, Christopher (7 August 2004). "Japan beats China to win Asian Cup again". USA Today. Retrieved 21 April 2010.
  5. Embassy of Japan in the People's Republic of China (5 August 2004). "(緊急)サッカー・アジアカップの決勝戦に関連したご注意 ((Urgency) Attention on the Final Game of Soccer Asian Cup)" (in Japanese). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Archived from the original on 30 October 2007. Retrieved 22 January 2011.
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