2004 Salzburg state election

The 2004 Salzburg state election was held on 7 March 2004 to elect the members of the Landtag of Salzburg.

2004 Salzburg state election

7 March 2004
All 36 seats in the Landtag of Salzburg 19 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	282,659 (77.3%) 3.2%
First party Second party   Leader Gabi Burgstaller Wilfried Haslauer Jr. Party SPÖ ÖVP Last election 12 seats, 32.3% 15 seats, 38.8% Seats won 17 14 Seat change 5 1 Popular vote 125,382 104,723 Percentage 45.4% 37.9% Swing 13.1% 0.8%   Third party Fourth party   Leader Karl Schnell Cyriak Schwaighofer Party FPÖ Greens Last election 7 seats, 19.6% 2 seats, 5.4% Seats won 3 2 Seat change 4 0 Popular vote 24,007 22,080 Percentage 8.7% 8.0% Swing 10.9% 2.6%
Governor before election Franz Schausberger ÖVP Elected Governor Gabi Burgstaller SPÖ

The result was a historic victory for the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPÖ), which became the largest party for the first time in history. The SPÖ achieved a decisive swing of over thirteen percentage points, winning 45.4% of votes cast. The Austrian People's Party (ÖVP), which had governed the state uninterrupted since 1945, fell to second place despite only small losses. Incumbent Governor Franz Schausberger did not run for re-election; rather, Wilfried Haslauer Jr. was the ÖVP's top candidate. The Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) lost over half its vote share and seats to the SPÖ, while The Greens made minor gains.

A coalition between the SPÖ and Greens was mathematically possible, but dismissed by the SPÖ, who had ruled out such an arrangement prior to the election. They subsequently formed a coalition with the ÖVP. Gabi Burgstaller became the first SPÖ governor of Salzburg. She became the second female state governor in Austrian history (after Waltraud Klasnic in 1996), and the first to enter office as the result of an election victory.