Break Every Rule World Tour
Break Every Rule World Tour is the fourth worldwide concert tour by American-born Swiss singer Tina Turner. The tour supported her sixth solo album Break Every Rule. It was sponsored by Pepsi-Cola and broke box office records in 13 different countries: England, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Norway, Sweden, Spain, Italy, Austria, France, Ireland, and Denmark. It was the top female concert attraction in 1987–1988 and is the biggest tour, by attendance, for a female artist ever, bringing in over 4 million people.[2] Her show in Rio de Janeiro remains the largest paying concert audience by a female artist (180,000 spectators).
Tour by Tina Turner | |
Associated album | Break Every Rule |
---|---|
Start date | March 4, 1987 |
End date | March 30, 1988 |
Legs | 5 |
No. of shows | 91 in Europe 87 in North America 6 in South America 11 in Oceania 12 in Asia 218 Total |
Attendance | 4 to 5 million |
Box office | US$60 million (US$129.71 million in 2019 dollars)[1] |
Tina Turner concert chronology |
Background
The tour was originally billed as Turner's "last tour". In an interview with Jet magazine, Turner stated,[3]
It is my last tour for now. There probably won't be a tour with the next album because I want to devote some time to my movie career. But, I don't plan to retire.
The European tour kicked off on March 4, 1987 in front of a sold-out crowd of over 15,000 people at the Olympiahalle in Munich, Germany, a venue that she would later play 7 more times during the tour. During the first few shows, the tour went without Turner's signature hit "Proud Mary". Turner avoided the song because she had done it for so many years. It wasn't until her performance at the Rotterdam Ahoy that she tried the song in the set list. Turner stated, "The crowd erupted and sang the song for us. That's when I realized, 'We've got to put 'Mary' back in, she's still rolling on the river.'"[4]
The most memorable and unusual moment for Turner was in Locarno, Switzerland. The stage for the concert had been built in the center of the town. As Turner recalls, "The stage was literally in the middle of the street surrounded by apartment buildings with parents and little kids sitting on their balconies in their night robes."[4] Before her concerts at Johanneshov Isstadion in Sweden, Turner got a bad sinus infection and had to cancel her concerts. The arena was sold out and when the concert promoter went on stage to tell the audience, instead of booing the 13,000 people cheered with understanding. When Turner returned, she played to an even bigger audience.[5] In her stadium concert in Ireland, Turner attracted a huge crowd of over 60,000 people. During this massive concert, Turner nearly stopped the show because of fans in the front getting crushed by other fans.[4] The European tour ended on July 26, 1987 where it began in Munich, Germany. Turner recalls", Our biggest crowd came towards the end of the tour in Munich. We had already played eight indoor shows there to about 120,000 people and once I have been to a city, I'm always reluctant to go back soon afterward. [Then] we attracted another 100,000 people outdoors, I was really quite astounded. It felt like the Rolling Stones when they drew those huge crowds."
The tour proved to be most successful in Germany, where Turner played over 40 shows to 800,000 fans.[6] Turner recalls that Germany has always been "special" to her. The European tour itself played to over 1.7 million people, more than any tour before it.[7] The tour continued to break records in South America. Turner's performance at the Maracanã Stadium in Rio de Janeiro attracted over 180,000 spectators, one of the largest concert attendance in the 20th century,[8] earning her a Guinness World Record.[9]
Opening act
- The Robert Cray Band
- Glass Tiger[10]
- Level 42 (North America—select dates)[11]
- Wang Chung (North America—select dates)[11]
- Dragon (Stuttgart)[12]
- Joe Cocker
Set list
- "What You Get Is What You See"
- "Break Every Rule"
- "I Can't Stand the Rain"
- "Typical Male"
- "Acid Queen"
- "Girls"
- "Two People"
- "Back Where You Started"
- "Better Be Good to Me"
- "Addicted to Love"
- "Private Dancer"
- "We Don't Need Another Hero (Thunderdome)"
- "What's Love Got to Do with It"
- "Help"
- "Let's Stay Together"
- "Proud Mary"
- "Show Some Respect"
- "It's Only Love"
- "Overnight Sensation"
- "Nutbush City Limits"
- "Paradise Is Here"
Tour dates
Date | City | Country | Venue | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Europe—Leg 1 | |||||
March 4, 1987 | Munich | West Germany | Olympiahalle | ||
March 5, 1987 | |||||
March 6, 1987 | Nuremberg | Frankenhalle | |||
March 7, 1987 | |||||
March 8, 1987 | Berlin | Deutschlandhalle | |||
March 9, 1987 | |||||
March 10, 1987 | |||||
March 12, 1987 | Frankfurt | Festhalle Frankfurt | |||
March 13, 1987 | |||||
March 14, 1987 | |||||
March 15, 1987 | |||||
March 16, 1987 | |||||
March 17, 1987 | Hamburg | Alsterdorfer Sporthalle | |||
March 20, 1987 | Stockholm | Sweden | Johanneshov Isstadion | ||
March 21, 1987 | |||||
March 22, 1987 | Gothenburg | Scandinavium | |||
March 29, 1987 | Paris | France | Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy | ||
March 30, 1987 | |||||
March 31, 1987 | |||||
April 1, 1987 | Antwerp | Belgium | Sportpaleis | ||
April 3, 1987 | Rotterdam | Netherlands | Sportpaleis | ||
April 4, 1987 | |||||
April 5, 1987 | |||||
April 6, 1987 | |||||
April 7, 1987 | Oldenburg | West Germany | Weser-Ems Halle | ||
April 9, 1987 | Dortmund | Westfalenhalle | |||
April 10, 1987 | |||||
April 11, 1987 | |||||
April 12, 1987 | |||||
April 14, 1987 | Munich | Olympiahalle | |||
April 15, 1987 | |||||
April 16, 1987 | |||||
April 18, 1987 | |||||
April 19, 1987 | |||||
April 21, 1987 | Zürich | Switzerland | Hallenstadion | ||
April 22, 1987 | |||||
April 23, 1987 | |||||
April 24, 1987 | |||||
April 28, 1987 | Mannheim | West Germany | Eisstadion am Friedrichspark | ||
April 29, 1987 | |||||
April 30, 1987 | |||||
May 1, 1987 | Hanover | Eisstadion am Pferdeturm | |||
May 2, 1987 | |||||
May 4, 1987 | Stuttgart | Hanns-Martin-Schleyer-Halle | |||
May 5, 1987 | |||||
May 6, 1987 | |||||
May 7, 1987 | |||||
May 9, 1987 | Vienna | Austria | Wiener Stadthalle | ||
May 10, 1987 | |||||
May 11, 1987 | |||||
May 17, 1987 | Madrid | Spain | Rockódromo de la Casa de Campo | ||
May 19, 1987 | Valencia | Estadio Luis Casanova | |||
May 21, 1987 | Barcelona | Plaza de Toros Monumental | |||
May 23, 1987 | Verona | Italy | Arena di Verona | ||
May 26, 1987 | Montpellier | France | Zénith Sud de Montpellier | ||
May 27, 1987 | Lyon | Palais des Sports de Gerland | |||
May 28, 1987 | Nijmegen | Netherlands | Goffertstadion | ||
May 30, 1987 | Dublin | Ireland | RDS Arena | ||
June 1, 1987 | Glasgow | Scotland | SECC Concert Hall 4 | ||
June 2, 1987 | |||||
June 3, 1987 | |||||
June 5, 1987 | Birmingham | England | NEC Arena | ||
June 6, 1987 | |||||
June 7, 1987 | |||||
June 8, 1987 | |||||
June 11, 1987 | London | Wembley Arena | |||
June 12, 1987 | |||||
June 13, 1987 | |||||
June 14, 1987 | |||||
June 16, 1987 | |||||
June 17, 1987 | |||||
June 18, 1987 | |||||
June 20, 1987 | Oslo | Norway | Valle Hovin | ||
June 21, 1987 | Karlsruhe | West Germany | Wildparkstadion | ||
June 24, 1987 | Graz | Austria | Eisstadion Liebenau | ||
June 27, 1987 | Basel | Switzerland | St. Jakob Stadium | ||
June 28, 1987 | Munich | West Germany | Galopprennbahn Riem | ||
June 30, 1987 | Hanover | Eisstadion am Pferdeturm | |||
July 2, 1987 | Berlin | Waldbühne | |||
July 3, 1987 | Hamburg | Volksparkstadion | |||
July 4, 1987 | Essen | Georg-Melches-Stadion | |||
July 5, 1987 | Copenhagen | Denmark | Københavns Idrætspark | ||
July 8, 1987 | Locarno | Switzerland | Piazza Grande | ||
July 9, 1987 | Annecy-le-Vieux | France | Rugby-Club d'Annecy-le-Vieux | ||
July 11, 1987 | Fréjus | Arènes de Fréjus | |||
July 13, 1987 | Nîmes | Arena of Nîmes | |||
July 15, 1987 | Dax | Parc Municipal des Sports Maurice-Boyau | |||
July 16, 1987 | Bilbao | Spain | Plaza de toros de Vista Alegre | ||
July 18, 1987 | Málaga | Estadio Municipal de Marbella | |||
Asia—Leg 1 | |||||
July 21, 1987 | Tel Aviv | Israel | Hayarkon Park | ||
July 22, 1987 | |||||
Europe—Leg 2 | |||||
July 24, 1987 | Ostend | Belgium | Ostend Airport | ||
July 25, 1987 | Nürburg | West Germany | Nürburgring | ||
July 26, 1987 | Gießen | Waldstadion | |||
North America [11] | |||||
August 10, 1987 | Portland | United States | Cumberland County Civic Center | ||
August 12, 1987 | Wantagh | Jones Beach Theater | |||
August 13, 1987 | |||||
August 15, 1987 | Lake Placid | Olympic Center Ice Rink | |||
August 17, 1987 | Holmdel Township | Garden State Arts Center | |||
August 18, 1987 | |||||
August 19, 1987 | Mansfield | Great Woods Center for the Performing Arts | |||
August 20, 1987 | |||||
August 22, 1987 | Columbia | Merriweather Post Pavilion | |||
August 23, 1987 | |||||
August 24, 1987 | New York City | Madison Square Garden | |||
August 25, 1987 | Philadelphia | The Spectrum | |||
August 27, 1987 | Montreal | Canada | Montreal Forum | ||
August 29, 1987 | Toronto | CNE Stadium | |||
August 30, 1987 | Ottawa | Lansdowne Park | |||
August 31, 1987 | Saratoga Springs | United States | Saratoga Performing Arts Center | ||
September 1, 1987 | Geddes | State Fair Coliseum | |||
September 2, 1987 | Rochester | Rochester Community War Memorial | |||
September 4, 1987 | Clarkston | Pine Knob Music Theatre | |||
September 5, 1987 | |||||
September 6, 1987 | Charlevoix | Castle Farms Music Theatre | |||
September 9, 1987 | Cuyahoga Falls | Blossom Music Center | |||
September 10, 1987 | Dayton | University of Dayton Arena | |||
September 11, 1987 | Hoffman Estates | Poplar Creek Music Theater | |||
September 12, 1987 | |||||
September 13, 1987 | Milwaukee | Marcus Amphitheater | |||
September 14, 1987 | East Troy | Alpine Valley Music Theatre | |||
September 16, 1987 | St. Louis | Kiel Auditorium | |||
September 17, 1987 | Johnson City | ETSU Memorial Center | |||
September 19, 1987 | Augusta | Augusta-Richmond County Civic Center | |||
September 20, 1987 | Albany | Albany Civic Center | |||
September 22, 1987 | Montgomery | Garrett Coliseum | |||
September 23, 1987 | Pensacola | Pensacola Civic Center | |||
September 26, 1987 | Athens | Convocation Center | |||
September 30, 1987 | Portland | Memorial Coliseum | |||
October 2, 1987 | Costa Mesa | Pacific Amphitheatre | |||
October 4, 1987 | Tacoma | Tacoma Dome | |||
October 5, 1987 | Vancouver | Canada | Pacific Coliseum | ||
October 7, 1987 | Calgary | Olympic Saddledome | |||
October 8, 1987 | Edmonton | Northlands Coliseum | |||
October 10, 1987 | Winnipeg | Winnipeg Arena | |||
October 13, 1987 | Saint Paul | United States | St. Paul Civic Center | ||
October 15, 1987 | Carbondale | SIU Arena | |||
October 16, 1987 | Peoria | Carver Arena | |||
October 17, 1987 | Kansas City | Kemper Arena | |||
October 18, 1987 | Ames | Hilton Coliseum | |||
October 21, 1987 | Rockford | Rockford MetroCentre | |||
October 22, 1987 | Fort Wayne | War Memorial Coliseum | |||
October 23, 1987 | West Lafayette | Elliott Hall of Music[13] | |||
October 24, 1987 | Louisville | Freedom Hall | |||
October 27, 1987 | Charlotte | Charlotte Coliseum | |||
October 29, 1987 | Mursfreesboro | Murphy Center | |||
October 30, 1987 | Chattanooga | UTC Arena | |||
October 31, 1987 | Knoxville | Stokely Athletic Center | |||
November 1, 1987 | Charleston | Charleston Civic Center | |||
November 4, 1987 | Pittsburgh | Civic Arena | |||
November 5, 1987 | Richmond | Richmond Coliseum | |||
November 6, 1987 | Chapel Hill | Dean Smith Center | |||
November 7, 1987 | Hampton | Hampton Coliseum | |||
November 8, 1987 | Columbia | Carolina Coliseum | |||
November 11, 1987 | Atlanta | Omni Coliseum | |||
November 12, 1987 | Daytona Beach | Ocean Center Arena | |||
November 13, 1987 | Pembroke Pines | Hollywood Sportatorium | |||
November 14, 1987 | Tampa | USF Sun Dome | |||
November 15, 1987 | Tallahassee | Tallahassee-Leon County Civic Center | |||
November 18, 1987 | Huntsville | Von Braun Civic Center | |||
November 19, 1987 | Memphis | Mid-South Coliseum | |||
November 20, 1987 | Birmingham | BJCC Coliseum | |||
November 21, 1987 | Mobile | Mobile Municipal Auditorium | |||
November 25, 1987 | Houston | The Summit | |||
November 27, 1987 | San Antonio | HemisFair Arena | |||
November 28, 1987 | Austin | Frank Erwin Center | |||
November 29, 1987 | Dallas | Reunion Arena | |||
December 4, 1987 | Lubbock | Lubbock Municipal Coliseum | |||
December 5, 1987 | Albuquerque | Tingley Coliseum | |||
December 6, 1987 | Tempe | ASU Activity Center | |||
December 7, 1987 | Tucson | TCC Arena | |||
December 9, 1987 | San Diego | San Diego Sports Arena | |||
December 10, 1987 | Inglewood | The Forum | |||
December 11, 1987 | |||||
December 12, 1987 | Oakland | Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum Arena | |||
December 13, 1987 | |||||
December 14, 1987 | |||||
December 15, 1987 | Sacramento | ARCO Arena | |||
December 16, 1987 | Boise | BSU Pavilion | |||
December 17, 1987 | Reno | Lawlor Events Center | |||
December 18, 1987 | Salt Lake City | Salt Palace | |||
December 20, 1987 | Denver | McNichols Sports Arena | |||
South America | |||||
January 3, 1988 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | River Plate Stadium | ||
January 9, 1988 | São Paulo | Brazil | Estádio do Pacaembu | ||
January 10, 1988 | |||||
January 16, 1988 | Rio de Janeiro | Estádio do Maracanã | |||
North America | |||||
January 21, 1988 | Honolulu | United States | Blaisdell Arena | ||
Oceania | |||||
January 26, 1988 | Perth | Australia | Entertainment Centre | ||
January 27, 1988 | |||||
January 30, 1988 | Adelaide | Apollo Stadium | |||
January 31, 1988 | |||||
February 1, 1988 | Melbourne | Festival Hall | |||
February 2, 1988 | |||||
February 4, 1988 | |||||
February 6, 1988 | Sydney | Entertainment Centre | |||
February 7, 1988 | |||||
February 10, 1988 | Brisbane | Entertainment Centre | |||
February 13, 1988 | Darwin | Gardens Amphitheatre | |||
Asia—Leg 2 | |||||
February 18, 1988 | Jakarta | Indonesia | Istora Senayan | ||
February 20, 1988 | Kallang | Singapore | Singapore Indoor Stadium | ||
February 21, 1988 | |||||
February 22, 1988 | |||||
February 24, 1988 | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia | Stadium Negara | ||
February 25, 1988 | |||||
February 26, 1988 | Bangkok | Thailand | Indoor Stadium Huamark | ||
February 28, 1988 | |||||
March 5, 1988 | Taipei | Taiwan | Taipei Municipal Stadium | ||
March 6, 1988 | |||||
March 8, 1988 | |||||
March 20, 1988 | Yokohama | Japan | Yokohama Stadium | ||
March 21, 1988 | |||||
March 22, 1988 | |||||
March 23, 1988 | |||||
March 24, 1988 | Tokyo | Nippon Budokan | |||
March 25, 1988 | |||||
March 27, 1988 | Osaka | Osaka-jō Hall | |||
March 28, 1988 | |||||
March 29, 1988 | |||||
March 30, 1988 |
Personnel
- James Ralston – guitar, vocals
- Laurie Wisefield – guitar
- Bob Feit – bass guitar, vocals
- Jack Bruno – drums
- Steve Scales – percussion
- John Miles – keyboards, guitar, vocals
- Don Snow – keyboards, saxophone, vocals
- Ollie Marland – keyboards, vocals
- Deric Dyer – saxophone, keyboards
Broadcast and recordings
Her world record-breaking Break Every Rule Tour show of 1988 held in a single night at the Rio de Janeiro's Maracanã Stadium, was later released in video form on VHS and DVD called "Tina Live in Rio 88'". With this particular show alone, she entered the Guinness Book of World Records because she set the record of drawing 180,000 paying fans to a one-night show alone.[15]
When the VHS was released, the following thirteen songs had been cut in the final edit:
- "Addicted to Love"
- "I Can't Stand the Rain"
- "Typical Male"
- "Better Be Good to Me"
- "Private Dancer"
- "We Don't Need Another Hero (Thunderdome)"
- "What's Love Got to Do with It"
- "Help"
- "Let's Stay Together"
- "Proud Mary"
- "What You Get Is What You See"
- "Break Every Rule"
- "Paradise Is Here"
Additionally, a concert performed in Le Zero, France, was released as "Break Every Rule starring Tina Turner". The songs listed on that video album:
- "Afterglow" (Music Video)
- Intro: Max Headroom
- Back Where You Started
- Break Every Rule
- What You Get Is What You See
- Overnight Sensation
- A Change Is Gonna Come
- Two People
- Addicted To Love
- In The Midnight Hour
- 634-5789
- Land Of 1,000 Dances
- Paradise Is Here (Music Video)
- Girls (Music Video)
See also
References
- Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- "Rocker Supreme - The Pop History Dig". Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- "Tina Turner talks about her final concert tour". Jet Magazine. Vol. 73 no. 4. Johnson Publishing Company. 1987-10-19. p. 59. Retrieved 2012-07-22.
- Tina Live: In Europe (Booklet). Tina Turner. Hollywood, California: Capitol Records. 1988. p. 2. 90126.CS1 maint: others (link)
- Tina Live: In Europe (Booklet). Tina Turner. Hollywood, California: Capitol Records. 1988. p. 4. 90126.CS1 maint: others (link)
- https://tinaturnerblog.com/2016/08/16/break-every-record/#jp-carousel-17132
- Tina Live: In Europe (Booklet). Tina Turner. Hollywood, California: Capitol Records. 1988. p. 6. 90126.CS1 maint: others (link)
- Norment, Lynn (November 1989). "Rich, Free and in Control: The "Foreign Affairs" of Tina Turner". Ebony. Vol. 45 no. 1. Johnson Publishing Company. p. 172. Retrieved 2010-08-22.
- Jet 1988, p. 54.
- Glass Tiger onlinesite
- Billboard boxscore
- Dragon live in Stuttgart during Tina Turner 1987 tour Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine.Pallapa.us
- Indianapolis
- "AB Boxscore: Top Concert Grosses". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 99 (52): 42. 1987-12-26.
- "A record 180,000 turn out for Tina". Chicago Sun-Times. 18 January 1988. Archived from the original on 16 December 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2017.