Grade I listed buildings in Gwynedd

In the United Kingdom, the term listed building refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural, historical, or cultural significance; Grade I structures are those considered to be "buildings of exceptional interest".[1] Listing was begun by a provision in the Town and Country Planning Act 1947. Once listed, strict limitations are imposed on the modifications allowed to a building's structure or fittings. In Wales,[2] the authority for listing under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990[3] rests with Cadw.

Gwynedd shown within Wales

Buildings

Name Location Date Listed Grid Ref.[note 1]
Geo-coordinates
Function Notes Reference Number Image
Cochwillan Llanllechid 22 February 1952 SH6069569416
53°12′13″N 4°05′14″W
House Situated in low-lying pasture fields at end of short track off the minor road between Bethesda and Tal-y-bont.[4][5] 3653

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Penrhyn Castle Llandygai 3 March 1966 SH6026671918
53°13′33″N 4°05′41″W
Castle Set in landscaped grounds of Penrhyn Park in elevated position surrounded by open lawns and some trees at end of long winding drive from Grand Lodge.[6][7] 3659

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Glynllifon Llandwrog 29 April 1952 SH4566255388
53°04′24″N 4°18′19″W
House Set in its own extensive grounds on east side of the A499 at Llandwrog; the house is reached by a short drive from the grand lodge. Built on a platform site.[8][9] 3684

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Church of St Beuno, with attached Chapel of St Beuno Clynnog 29 May 1968 SH4145149698
53°01′16″N 4°21′55″W
Church The parish church is set close to the main Caernarfon to Pwllheli road, in a large graveyard which slopes gently to the N. The chapel stands on the S side of the tower.[10][11] 3758

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Fort Belan Llandwrog 29 May 1968 SH4403660941
53°07′22″N 4°19′56″W
Fort Situated 4km south-west of Caernarfon reached along a track to the head of the short peninsula north of Dinas and Morfa Dinlle with dock immediately to east.[12][13] 3810

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Caernarfon Castle Caernarfon 31 March 1983 SH4779662683
53°08′22″N 4°16′37″W
Castle At the S end of the town and on the N bank of the Afon Seiont.[14][15] 3814

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Caernarfon town walls Caernarfon 31 March 1983 SH4793162532
53°08′17″N 4°16′29″W
Town walls Enclosing the old town on the N side of Caernarfon Castle.[16][17] 3815

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Police Station, including forecourt railings and gate piers Caernarfon 8 October 1953 SH4770862695
53°08′23″N 4°16′41″W
Police station At the W end of Castle Ditch abutting the Town Wall and directly opposite Caernarfon Castle.[18][19] 3827

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County Court (former County Hall) Caernarfon 8 October 1953 SH4773162704
53°08′23″N 4°16′40″W
Courthouse At the junction of Castle Ditch and Shirehall Street, directly opposite Caernarfon Castle.[20][21] 3828

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Church of St Mary, Caernarfon Caernarfon 8 October 1953 SH4775562948
53°08′31″N 4°16′39″W
Church At the N end of the street and incorporated into the Town Wall.[22][23] 3857

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Porth yr Aur (Royal Welsh Yacht Club) Caernarfon 10 August 1953 SH4771162817
53°08′26″N 4°16′42″W
Yacht club At the W end of High Street and facing The Promenade.[24][25] 3861

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Church of St Peblig Caernarfon 10 August 1953 SH4875062290
53°08′10″N 4°15′45″W
Church In a walled churchyard set back from the road and to the S of Segontium Roman Fort.[26][27] 3881

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Bangor University Main Building Bangor 27 May 1949 SH5794072337
53°13′44″N 4°07′47″W
University Built 1907-11 by Henry T Hare and described by Cadw as architecturally one of the most significant public buildings of the period in Britain.[28][29] 3963

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Bangor Cathedral Bangor 27 May 1949 SH5807872059
53°13′36″N 4°07′39″W
Cathedral In a sloping oval churchyard below the street.[30][31] 4027

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Menai Suspension Bridge Bangor 2 August 1988 SH5561971510
53°13′15″N 4°09′50″W
Bridge Spanning the Menai Straits to W of the city.[32][33] 4049

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Vaynol Old Hall Pentir 22 February 1952 SH5382969536
53°12′10″N 4°11′24″W
Craft centre Set in the heart of Vaynol Park, E of Vaynol Hall. Attached outbuildings on the W end, some facing the stable yard.[34][35] 4166

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Chapel of St Mary to N of Vaynol Old Hall Pentir 22 February 1952 SH5382169561
53°12′11″N 4°11′24″W
Chapel The building is located immediately N of the Old Hall, on a raised terrace in the SW corner of the Terraced Gardens.[36][37] 4172

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Vaynol Hall Pentir 22 February 1952 SH5369669434
53°12′06″N 4°11′31″W
Country house Located at the centre of Vaynol Park, SW of the Old Hall, and having gardens adjoining to the SW.[38][39] 4173

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Church of St Hywyn Aberdaron 19 October 1971 SH1732526367
52°48′14″N 4°42′41″W
Church Situated in Aberdaron village, the graveyard running to the cliff edge.[40][41] 4225

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Ruin of Abbey of St Mary Bardsey Island, Aberdaron 19 October 1971 SH1200822172
52°45′52″N 4°47′16″W
Abbey (ruined) Situated towards the N end of the island in walled churchyard.[42][43] 4232

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Church of St Iestyn Llaniestyn, Tudweiliog 19 October 1971 SH2697333766
52°52′24″N 4°34′20″W
Church Situated on the S side of the village centre at Llaniestyn.[44][45] 4258

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Capel Newydd Nanhoron, Llanengan 19 October 1971 SH2858130919
52°50′54″N 4°32′49″W
Chapel Situated in field near Ty Bricks reached by lane and track running W from B4413 from point some 700m E of Nanhoron.[46] 4303

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Church of St Engan Llanengan 19 October 1971 SH2939627031
52°48′49″N 4°31′58″W
Church Situated in Llanengan village in large churchyard just W of road to Llangian.[47][48] 4304

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Church of St Cawrdaf, Llannor Abererch, Llannor 19 October 1971 SH3966136582
52°54′10″N 4°23′07″W
Church The parish church stands in the large churchyard well furnished with slate tombstones, including some C18 ledger stones at the E, at the W end of Abererch village.[49] 4317

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Ffynnon Cybi and associated works Llanystumdwy 19 October 1971 SH4272241276
52°56′45″N 4°20′32″W
Well The well lies in the narrow valley below the slopes of Garn Bentyrch, and is reached by a footpath from the NE corner of the churchyard, crossing two fields, the second by a causeway.[50] 4343

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Penarth-fawr Llanystumdwy 19 October 1971 SH4192737675
52°54′47″N 4°21′08″W
The house stands on a minor road running N from the A497, W of Pwllheli towards Llanarmon.[51][52] 4359

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Church of St Beuno, Pistyll Pistyll 19 October 1971 SH3283342320
52°57′08″N 4°29′23″W
Church The church is set on a sloping site in a narrow valley below the later hamlet of Pistyll, and below the former road line of the Llithfaen to Nefyn road.[53][54] 4374

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Church of St Gwynhoydl, Tudeweiliog Tudweiliog 19 October 1971 SH2088533236
52°52′00″N 4°39′45″W
Church Situated some 500m E of the crossroads at Pen-y-graig, NE of a minor road from the crossroads to Pont Llangwnnadl.[55][56] 4378

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Criccieth Castle Criccieth 2 August 1949 SH4998837731
52°54′58″N 4°13′57″W
Castle Founded as a royal residence by the princes of Gwynedd. Taken by Edward I in 1283 and slighted by Owain Glyndwr in 1403.[57][58] 4396

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Capel Peniel Porthmadog 30 March 1951 SH5625939895
52°56′14″N 4°08′25″W
Chapel Set back from the road at the S end of Tremadog.[59][60] 4442

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Church of St Cadfan, Tywyn Tywyn 30 March 1951 SH5882200952
52°35′17″N 4°05′07″W
Church Near the E end of the modern town, in a walled churchyard on the W side of Corbet Square.[61][62] 4642

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Parish Church of St Derfel, Llandderfel Llandderfel 20 October 1966 SH9815737066
52°55′17″N 3°30′58″W
Church Located within its own walled churchyard at the SW edge of the village, with commanding views down the Dee valley.[63][64] 4654

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Church of St Mary and St Egryn, Llanegryn Llanegryn 17 June 1966 SH5961805787
52°37′54″N 4°04′33″W
Church The church is located on a S facing bluff above the confluence of two streams, NNW of the present nucleated village, and is reached by a minor road off the N end of the main village street.[65][66] 4729

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Cymer Abbey Llanelltyd 17 June 1966 SH7213419517
52°45′29″N 3°53′46″W
Abbey Situated near the Afon Mawddach on the opposite bank of the river to Llanelltyd village; accessed via a lane leading NE off the main road.[67][68] 4738

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Church of St Celynin, Llangelynin Llangelynin 17 June 1966 SH5712307205
52°38′37″N 4°06′47″W
Church To the W of and below the A493 in Llangelynin hamlet. The church stands in a rectangular churchyard, and is set into the steeply sloping ground above the railway and sea.[69][70] 4751

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Portmeirion Town Hall Portmeirion, Penrhyndeudraeth 28 April 1952 SH5891037133
52°54′47″N 4°05′59″W
Town hall Facing the Angel and Angel Gates at the western edge of the village group; set against the hill slope.[71][72] 4777

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St Tanwg's Church, Llandanwg Llanfair 30 November 1966 SH5687328241
52°49′57″N 4°07′34″W
Church Located at the coast to SSW end of the village of Llandanwg.[73][74] 4790

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St Brothen's Church, Llanfrothen Llanfrothen 30 November 1966 SH6221941185
52°57′01″N 4°03′08″W
Church Located on a sloping site at the SW edge of the small village of Llanfrothen; accessed via a footpath leading S from a lane running S to the Village from the B4410 Garreg to Rhyd road; set within a rubble-walled graveyard.[75][76] 4804

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St Mary and St Bodfan Church, Llanaber Barmouth 3 April 1951 SH5993018024
52°44′30″N 4°04′35″W
Church On a striking site overlooking the sea to the W of the slightly elevated main road; in a large graveyard behind rubble walls, accessed via a stone gabled lychgate.[77][78] 4906

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St Mark's Church, Brithdir Brithdir and Llanfachreth 26 May 1995 SH7635718360
52°44′55″N 3°50′00″W
Church Begun 1895 and consecrated in 1898; designed by H Wilson, a leading figure of the Arts and Crafts movement.[79][80] 16008

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Capel Jerusalem Bethesda 25 April 1997 SH6245566745
53°10′48″N 4°03′35″W
Chapel Situated in centre of Bethesda, fronting onto the gardens behind the War Memorial.[81][82] 18387

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St Baglan's Church, Llanfaglan Bontnewydd 29 May 1968 SH4554460690
53°07′15″N 4°18′34″W
Church Situated NW of Llanfaglan, in an isolated situation in a field some 150m E of the minor road which runs N - S along the edge of the Afon Gwyrfai estuary.[83][84] 18619

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Dolbadarn Castle Llanberis 28 May 1999 SH5860359791
53°06′59″N 4°06′51″W
Castle Situated on a natural rock outcrop in a strategic position at the north-west end of Llyn Peris, the castle forms a prominent feature in the landscape.[85][86] 21854

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Dinorwic Slate Quarry Workshops (National Slate Museum Buildings) Llanddeiniolen 4 November 1999 SH5855060280
53°07′15″N 4°06′55″W
Quarry workshops Located at the south-east end of Llyn Padarn to the east of Llanberis, the quarry workshops sit at the foot of the vast workings of the former Dinorwic Slate Quarry; the immediately surrounding land is now largely used as car parking for the museum.[87][88] 22656

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Harlech Castle Harlech 21 June 2001 SH5811031240
52°51′36″N 4°06′32″W
Castle Imposingly sited in the centre of the town with dramatic views across Tremadog Bay and towards Snowdonia.[89][90] 25500

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See also

Notes

  1. Sometimes known as OSGB36, the grid reference is based on the British national grid reference system used by the Ordnance Survey.

References

  1. "Buildings & Conservation Areas". Cadw. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
  2. "Coflein". online database of RCAHMW. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales. Retrieved 28 November 2016.
  3. "Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990". The National Archives. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
  4. Cadw. "Cochwillan (3653)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  5. "Cochwillan". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  6. Cadw. "Penrhyn Castle (3659)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  7. "Penrhyn Castle". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  8. Cadw. "Glynllifon (3684)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  9. "Glynllifon". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  10. Cadw. "Church of St Beuno, with attached Chapel of St Beuno (3758)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  11. "Church of St Beuno, with attached Chapel of St Beuno". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  12. Cadw. "Fort Belan (3810)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  13. "Fort Belan". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  14. Cadw. "Caernarfon Castle (3814)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  15. "Caernarfon Castle". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  16. Cadw. "Caernarfon Town Wall (3815)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  17. "Caernarfon Town Wall". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  18. Cadw. "Police Station, including forecourt railings and gate piers (3827)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  19. "Police Station, including forecourt railings and gate piers". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  20. Cadw. "County Court (former County Hall) (3828)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  21. "County Court (former County Hall)". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  22. Cadw. "Church of St Mary (3857)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  23. "Church of St Mary". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  24. Cadw. "Royal Welsh Yacht Club (also known as Porth yr Aur) (3861)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  25. "Royal Welsh Yacht Club (also known as Porth yr Aur)". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  26. Cadw. "Church of St Peblig (3881)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  27. "Church of St Peblig". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  28. Cadw. "Road University College of North Wales Main Building (Original Courtyard Ranges only) (3963)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  29. "Road University College of North Wales Main Building (Original Courtyard Ranges only)". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  30. Cadw. "Cathedral church of St Deiniol (4027)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  31. "Cathedral church of St Deiniol". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  32. Cadw. "Menai Suspension Bridge (CROWN PROPERTY) (4049)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  33. "Menai Suspension Bridge (CROWN PROPERTY)". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  34. Cadw. "Vaynol Old Hall (4166)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  35. "Vaynol Old Hall". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  36. Cadw. "Chapel of St Mary to N of Vaynol Old Hall (4172)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  37. "Chapel of St Mary to N of Vaynol Old Hall". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  38. Cadw. "Vaynol Hall (4173)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  39. "Vaynol Hall". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  40. Cadw. "Church of St Hywyn (4225)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  41. "Church of St Hywyn". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  42. Cadw. "Ruin of Abbey of St Mary (4232)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  43. "Ruin of Abbey of St Mary". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  44. Cadw. "Church of St Iestyn (4258)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  45. "Church of St Iestyn". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  46. Cadw. "Capel Newydd (4303)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  47. Cadw. "Church of St Engan (4304)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  48. "Church of St Engan". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  49. Cadw. "Church of St Cawrdaf (4317)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  50. Cadw. "Ffynnon Cybi and associated works (4343)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  51. Cadw. "Penarth-fawr (4359)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  52. "Penarth-fawr". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  53. Cadw. "Church of St Beuno (4374)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  54. "Church of St Beuno". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  55. Cadw. "Church of St Gwynhoydl (4378)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  56. "Church of St Gwynhoydl". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  57. Cadw. "Criccieth Castle (4396)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  58. "Criccieth Castle". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  59. Cadw. "Capel Peniel (4442)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  60. "Capel Peniel". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  61. Cadw. "Church of St Cadfan (4642)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  62. "Church of St Cadfan". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  63. Cadw. "Parish Church of St Derfel (4654)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  64. "Parish Church of St Derfel". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  65. Cadw. "Church of St Mary and St Egryn (4729)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  66. "Church of St Mary and St Egryn". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  67. Cadw. "Cymer Abbey (4738)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  68. "Cymer Abbey". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  69. Cadw. "Church of St Celynin (4751)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  70. "Church of St Celynin". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  71. Cadw. "Portmeirion Town Hall (4777)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  72. "Portmeirion Town Hall". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  73. Cadw. "Church of St Tanwg (4790)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  74. "Church of St Tanwg". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  75. Cadw. "Church of St Brothen (4804)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  76. "Church of St Brothen". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  77. Cadw. "Parish Church of Saint Mary and Saint Bodfan (4906)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  78. "Parish Church of Saint Mary and Saint Bodfan". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  79. Cadw. "Church of St Mark (16008)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  80. "Church of St Mark". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  81. Cadw. "Capel Jerusalem (18387)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  82. "Capel Jerusalem". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  83. Cadw. "Church of St Baglan (18619)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  84. "Church of St Baglan". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  85. Cadw. "Dolbadarn Castle (21854)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  86. "Dolbadarn Castle". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  87. Cadw. "Dinorwic Slate Quarry Workshops (Welsh Slate Museum Buildings) (22656)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  88. "Dinorwic Slate Quarry Workshops (Welsh Slate Museum Buildings)". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  89. Cadw. "Harlech Castle (25500)". National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
  90. "Harlech Castle". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 4 April 2019.

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