Great White Train
The Great White Train was an effort in the 1920s by Sydney-based industrialists to convince Australians to 'Buy Australian Made'.
The Great White Train at Kingston railway yards | |
Country | Australia |
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Introduced | 1920s |
The train was created by the Australia Made Preference League with the New South Wales government contributing £5000 to the project.[1]
The movie Undercover made about the Berlei company contained a segment on a recreation of the train filmed at Taralga.[2]
Composition of the train
The train had fifteen exhibition coaches[3] in which the various companies displayed their 'artisans' products.
The radio station 2XT was part of AWA's contribution to the train. The station was set up at each town and broadcast to the local community but was heard as far away as New Zealand with a clear signal.[4] The sale of crystal radios to rural customers was one of the results but on the train's departure they had to make do with static filled reception from Sydney.[5]
Exhibitors
The exhibitors were:(Newland 1993, pp. 267–285)(Newland 1993, p. 272) Aeroplane Flour, Ashton Soap and Candle, Australian Forests Ltd., Angus and Robertson Ltd., Amalgamated Wireless Australasia Limited (AWA), Australian Linoleum Co. Ltd., Ball Phonograph, Broken Hill Pty Co. Ltd., Berlei Ltd., Beale and Co. Ltd., Bebarfalds Ltd., Berger, Lewis and Sons (Aust) Ltd., Bond, Geo. A. and Co. Ltd., Caldwell's Wines Ltd., Clifford Love and Co. Ltd., Clinton-Williams Ltd., Davis Gelatine Co. Gartwell, White Ltd., Federal Distilleries Pty. Ltd., Henderson, R. C. Ltd., Hunts Oil and Gas Co. Ltd., Isherwood and Bartlett (Eagley) Pty. Ltd., Jusfrute Products Ltd., Mangrovite Belting Ltd., Nestle's Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co. Ltd., Newlands Bros Ltd. Plumb, W. H. Queensland Insurance Co., Stedman-Henderson, James, Sweets Ltd., Tooth and Co. Ltd., Tucker and Co. Ltd., Vicars, John and Co. Ltd., Vitavox Phonograph, Water Conservation and Irrigation Commission, Williams, Sydney Ltd. Wills, W. D. and H. O.
Journeys/Tours
The train made two journeys in New South Wales.(Newland 1993) Journalist and ex-politician Wallace Nelson was an official lecturer on the tour.[6]
The first tour started on 11 November 1925 and concluded on 20 May 1926 there was a Christmas break from 22 Dec to 4 Jan. The towns visited were: Gosford, Newcastle, West Maitland, Cessnock, Singleton, Muswellbrook, Scone, Murrurundi, Quirindi, Werris Creek, Tamworth, Armidale, Binnaway, Merrygoen, Dunedoo, Gulgong, Mudgee, Rylstone, Lithgow, Bathurst, Blayney, Lyndhurst, Cowra, Orange, Wellington, Dubbo, Narromine, Peak Hill, Parkes, Forbes, Stockinbingal, Temora, Ariah Park, Ardlethan, Barellan, Griffith, Leeton, Yanco, Narrandera, Ganmain, Coolamon, Junee, Wagga Wagga, Henty, Culcairn Albury, Brocklesby, Corowa, The Rock, Cootamundra, Wallendbeen, Young, Harden, Yass, Gunning, Goulburn, Moss Vale, Mittagong, Liverpool, Sydney, Granville
The second tour (25 Aug to 22 Nov 1926) of the train visited: Newcastle, East Maitland, Dungog, Gloucester, Wingham, Taree, Kendall, Wauchope, Kempsey, Macksville, Urunga, Raleigh, Coffs Harbour, Corumba, Glenreagh, South Grafton, Grafton, Rappville, Casino, Kyogle, Lismore, Bangalow, Byron Bay, Mullumbimby Murwillumbah, Thirroul, Wollongong, Berry, Nowra, Tarago, Michelago, Cooma, Nimmitabel, Bombala, Canberra, Queanbeyan, Bungendore, Botany, Mascot, Rockdale, Hurstville, Darling Island which is now Darling Harbour in Sydney[7]
Notes
- Hall, C. R. (1971), The Manufacturers: Australian Manufacturing Achievements to 1960, Sydney, NSW, Australia: Angus and Robertson Pty. Ltd., ISBN 0-207-12073-0
- Morris, Joan (26 June 1983). "Filming rolls Taralga back in time". Canberra Times.
- Barrett, Desmond (February 1994), "Australiana and the Australian-Made Preference League", Australiana, 16 (1)
- Shackle, Eric (February 2002). "Wireless Went on Wheels". Archived from the original on 26 March 2008. Retrieved 26 March 2008.
- Harte, Bernard (2002), When Radio Was the Cat's Whiskers, Dural, NSW: Rosenberg Publishing, p. 101, ISBN 1-877058-08-4
- Roe, J. L. (1986), Nelson, Wallace Alexander (1856 - 1943), Australian Dictionary of Biography, Online Edition, Australian National University, p. 678
- "Darling Island, Pyrmont". Sydney Harbour Foreshore Authority. 2005. Archived from the original on 28 March 2008. Retrieved 28 March 2008.
References
- Affeldt, Stefanie (2014). "1000 Feet of Whiteness". Consuming whiteness : Australian racism and the >white sugar< campaign. Lit Verlag GMBH. pp. 472–498. ISBN 978-3-643-90569-7.
- "The Great White Touring Train visit to Wagga". Wagga Wagga City Council. Archived from the original on 19 March 2008.
- Crowley, F. R., ed. (1925), "Buy Australian-Made", Modern Australia in Documents, 1, Melbourne, Australia (published 1973), p. 405, ISBN 0 85885 032 X
- Newland, John R. (November 1993), "The Great White Train", Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin