Jidwaq (clan)

The Jidwaq (Somali: Jidwaaq, Arabic: جيدواق‎) is a Somali clan in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, part of the largest Somali clan-family — the Darod.[1][2][3]

This article is about the ethnic group. For the geographical area, see Ogaden.
Jidwaaq
Regions with significant populations
Languages
Somali
Religion
Islam (Predominantly Sunni, Sufism)
Related ethnic groups
Ogaden, Absame, other Darod groups, other Somali clans

Overview

Members of the Jidwaaq clan primarily inhabit the North-eastern region of the Ogaden plateau of Ethiopia (Somali Region),[4] the North Eastern Province of Kenya and the Jubaland region of Southern Somalia.

According to the UNHCR, the Jidwaaq in the Somali region of Ethiopia are mostly agro-astrologists. They often engage in agriculture but also raise livestock.[5]

Clan tree

There is no clear agreement on the clan and sub-clan structures and many lineages are omitted. The following listing is taken from the World Bank's Conflict in Somalia: Drivers and Dynamics from 2005 and the United Kingdom's Home Office publication, Somalia Assessment 2001.[6][7]

  • Darod (Daarood)
    • Marehan
      • Red Dini
      • Rer Hassan
      • Eli Dheere
    • Kabalah
      • Absame
      • Harti
        • Dhulbahante (Dolbahante)
        • Warsangali (Warsengeli)
        • Dishiishe (Dishishe)
        • Geesa guule (Gesa-gule)
        • Liibaan gashi (Liban gashi)
        • Kaskii qabe (Kaski kabe)
        • Majeerteen (Majerteen)
          • Ali Saleebaan
          • Mohamud Saleebaan
          • Ugaar Saleebaan
          • Ismail Saleebaan
          • Abdirahim Saleebaan
          • Ali Hijijle
          • Ali Ibrahim (Reer Bicidyahan)
          • Mohamud Ibrahim (Reer Mohamud)
          • Siwaaqroon
          • Wabeeneeye
          • Wadal-Muge

Notable persons

References
  1. "Somalia: Minorities and indigenous peoples". Minority Rights Group International. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
  2. Lewis, Ioan M (1999). A Pastoral Democracy: A Study of Pastoralism and Politics Among the Northern Somali of the Horn of Africa. James Currey Publishers. p. 12. ISBN 9780852552803. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
  3. Lewis, Ioan M (July 1959). "Clanship and Contract in Northern Somaliland". Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 29 (3): 274. doi:10.2307/1157617. JSTOR 1157617. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
  4. "Collective Punishment", p. 14
  5. http://www.unhcr.org/publ/RESEARCH/3d5d0f3a4.pdf
  6. Worldbank, Conflict in Somalia: Drivers and Dynamics, January 2005, Appendix 2, Lineage Charts, p.55 Figure A-1
  7. Country Information and Policy Unit, Home Office, Great Britain, Somalia Assessment 2001, Annex B: Somali Clan Structure Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine, p. 43
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