Jinan Metro
Jinan Metro (Chinese: 济南地铁; pinyin: Jǐnán Dìtiě), also known as Jinan Rail Transit (Chinese: 济南轨道交通; pinyin: Jǐnán Guǐdào Jiāotōng) is a rapid transit system serving Jinan, the capital of Shandong province, China.
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| Overview | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Locale | Jinan, Shandong | ||
| Transit type | Rapid transit | ||
| Number of lines | 2 operating 1 under construction 6 planned | ||
| Number of stations | 23 | ||
| Operation | |||
| Began operation | April 1, 2019[1] | ||
| Technical | |||
| System length | 47.9 km (29.8 mi) | ||
| Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge | ||
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The system is currently operating as two unconnected lines. Line 2 will link both of these.
Lines
| Line | Terminals (District) |
Status | Opened | Length in km |
Stations | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fangte (Huaiyin) |
Gongyanyuan (Changqing) |
Operating | 2019 | 26.27 | 11 |
| 2 | Wangfuzhuang (Huaiyin) |
Pengjiazhuang (Licheng) |
Under testing |
March 2021[2] | 36.39[3] | 19[3] |
| 3 | Longdong (Lixia) |
Tantou (Licheng) |
Operating | 2019 | 21.592 | 12[lower-alpha 1] |
- Peijiaying station is not open.
Line 1
Line 1 runs north-south in the western part of the city. The line began operating on April 1, 2019, and cost CN¥12 billion to build.[4][5]
Line 2
Line 2 is 36.39 kilometres (22.61 mi) in length, including a 34.5-kilometre (21.4-mile)-long underground section. It is planned to open in March 2021.[2]
Line 3
Line 3 (Phase 1) is 21.592 kilometres (13.417 miles) long. It is completely underground. The line began operating on December 28, 2019.[6]
Rolling stock
- Line 1
Four-car Type B, with the option to expand to six-car Type B in the future.
- Line 2
Six-car Type B.
- Line 3
Six-car Type B.
History
Planning of the system began in the early 2000s but was delayed due to 2008 world economic crisis. After years of preparation, construction started at an official ceremony on 29 December 2013. Line 1 was opened on 1 April 2019.[7]
The first phase of construction was adopted by National Development and Reform Commission and included three lines (1, 2, and 3) with 47 stations. The first phase has a total length of 96.5 kilometres (60.0 mi): 72.2 kilometres (44.9 mi) underground, 23.8 kilometres (14.8 mi) elevated, and one-half kilometre (0.3 miles) transitional. It is expected to cost up to ¥48.9 bn.
The fare system is based on existing smart card technology.[8]
Future
- Phase 2 Construction Plan (2020–2025)[9]
Phase 2 was approved by the National Development and Reform Commission on 30 October 2020. Phase 2 consists of 159.6 km of new subway and is proposed to start construction in 2020.[10]
| Line | Terminals (District) |
Opening Date |
Length in km |
Stations | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 Phase 2 |
Tantou | Yaoqiang Airport | 2024 | 12.9 | 5 |
| 4 | Xiaogaozhuang | Pengjiazhuang | 2028 | 40.2 | 32 |
| 6 | Weilizhuang | Liangwangdong | 2027 | 39.1 | 32 |
| 7 | Jinan North Railway Station | Fenghuang Nanlu | 2026 | 30.0 | 22 |
| 8 | Xingcun | Shandong University | 2026 | 22.6 | 10 |
| 9 | Huanghenan'an | Maozhuang | 2026 | 14.8 | 11 |
See also
References
- http://news.iqilu.com/shandong/shandonggedi/20190321/4224526.shtml
- "济南地铁将呈"H"型运营格局！ 2号线19个站名正式公布 预计明年3月运营". Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- http://news.e23.cn/jnnews/2016-11-26/2016B2600280.html
- 20131229济南新闻 济南轨道交通市域快线建设启动 (in Chinese). Jinan TV (济南电视台). 29 December 2013.
- http://news.iqilu.com/shandong/shandonggedi/20190321/4224526.shtml
- "定了！济南地铁3号线12月28日正式通车".
- http://news.iqilu.com/shandong/shandonggedi/20190321/4224526.shtml
- smart-cards
- "济南市城市轨道交通第二期建设规划（2020～2025 年）" (PDF).
- "济南轨道交通二期规划获批 6条线路总投资1154.36亿元_今日头条_大众网". jinan.dzwww.com. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jinan Metro. |
- Official site (in Chinese)
Public transportation in Shandong Peninsula Metropolitan Region (SD) | |||||||
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  Qingdao Metro |
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| Jinan Metro |
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| Jining Metro |
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| Linyi Metro |
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 Qingdao Tram |
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 CR C-train |
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