Lim Boon Heng
Lim Boon Heng (simplified Chinese: 林文兴; traditional Chinese: 林文興; pinyin: Lín Wén Xīng, born 18 November 1947) is a former Singaporean politician who is the current chairman of Temasek Holdings. Lim is also the chairman of NTUC Enterprise Co-operative and deputy chairman of the Singapore Labour Foundation.
Lim Boon Heng | |
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林文兴 | |
Minister in the Prime Minister's Office | |
In office 2000–2011 | |
Prime Minister | Goh Chok Tong (2001–2004) Lee Hsien Loong (2004–2011) |
Succeeded by | Lim Swee Say S. Iswaran |
Minister without portfolio | |
In office October 1993 – 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Goh Chok Tong |
Chairman of the People's Action Party | |
In office 3 December 2004 – 1 June 2011 | |
Secretary-General | Lee Hsien Loong |
Preceded by | Tony Tan |
Succeeded by | Khaw Boon Wan |
Second Minister for Trade and Industry | |
In office July 1993 – October 1993 | |
Senior Minister of State for Trade and Industry | |
In office September 1991 – July 1993 | |
Deputy Speaker of the Parliament of Singapore | |
In office 1989–1991 | |
Preceded by | Tan Soo Khoon |
Succeeded by | Abdullah Tarmugi |
Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) | |
In office October 1993 – December 2006 | |
Preceded by | Ong Teng Cheong |
Succeeded by | Lim Swee Say |
Member of Parliament for Jurong GRC - Jurong Central ward Singapore | |
In office 3 November 2001 – 7 May 2011 | |
Preceded by | Kenneth Chen Koon Lap (Hong Kah GRC - Hong Kah East Ward) |
Succeeded by | Ang Wei Neng |
Member of Parliament for Bukit Timah GRC - Ulu Pandan ward | |
In office 2 January 1997 – 3 November 2001 | |
Preceded by | himself (Ulu Pandan SMC) |
Succeeded by | Vivian Balakrishnan |
Member of Parliament for Ulu Pandan SMC | |
In office 31 August 1992 – 2 January 1997 | |
Preceded by | Dixie Tan |
Succeeded by | himself (Bukit Timah GRC - Ulu Pandan ward) |
Member of Parliament for Kebun Baru SMC | |
In office 23 December 1980 – 31 August 1991 | |
Preceded by | Seat created |
Succeeded by | Umar Abdul Hamid (Ang Mo Kio GRC - Kebun Baru ward) |
Personal details | |
Born | Singapore | 18 November 1947
Nationality | Singaporean |
Political party | People's Action Party |
Spouse(s) | Florence Chia |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne |
Occupation | Politician |
Previously a member of the governing People's Action Party, he was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1980 to 2011, and served in the Cabinet from 2001 to 2011 as a Minister in the Prime Minister's Office. He was the Chairman of the People's Action Party (PAP) from 3 December 2004 to 1 June 2011 after Tony Tan Keng Yam stepped down from the position. Tan
Lim was also the Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) and Deputy Chairman of the People's Association.
Early life
Lim grew up in a small farm in Punggol, Singapore. He studied at Montfort Junior School (1955–1960) and Montfort Secondary School (1961–1966). In 1967, Lim was awarded a Colombo Plan Scholarship to study naval architecture at the University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Upon graduation in 1970, he joined Neptune Orient Lines (NOL) as a naval architect. In 1971, he was awarded a one-year NORAD (Norwegian) Fellowship for practical training in Oslo, leading to a diploma in international shipping inspection. Lim was assigned overseas twice to supervise the construction of NOL's new ships - Denmark (1972–1974) and Japan (1976–1977). He was promoted to Manager of Corporate Planning in 1978, while concurrently holding the post of Manager of Liner Services.
Political career
Lim entered politics in 1980 after he was approached by Goh Chok Tong, who had previously worked with him in NOL. Lim was elected a Member of Parliament (MP) for Kebun Baru (1980–1991). Lim floated the concept of town councils in 1984 and became the Chairman of the first town council in Ang Mo Kio West in 1986. He was MP for the Ulu Pandan (1991–2001) and Jurong (Jurong Central) (2001–2011). Lim was Chairman of the Government Parliamentary Committee (GPC) for Labour (1987–1991) and Deputy Speaker of Parliament (1989–1991).
Lim first entered the Cabinet when he was appointed as Minister without portfolio in October 1993 (later renamed as Minister in the Prime Minister's Office).[1] Before being elevated to the Cabinet, he was appointed Senior Minister of State for the Ministry of Trade and Industry in 1991 and later became the Second Minister in 1993. In 1996, he was the Treasurer of the PAP Central Executive Committee and went on to become the Chairman of the PAP Central Executive Committee in 2004. In 2007, Lim was appointed Chairman of the Ministerial Committee on Ageing to oversee issues related to Singapore's rapidly ageing population.
Lim was Chairman of the National Productivity Board (1991–2003), later known as the Productivity and Standards Board and subsequently the Standards, Productivity and Innovation Board (SPRING Singapore). Lim was also Chairman of the Skills Development Council (1999–2002).
Lim was the Chairman of the Cost Review Committee to look into cost of living in Singapore. (CRC1993 and CRC1996).
Lim announced his retirement from politics in 2011 before the general elections. He also hit the headlines in when he teared up while responding to the media on whether there was groupthink among PAP politicians. He recounts how the Cabinet was deeply split over whether to set up a casino in Singapore and his struggle with the decision.[2][3]
Trade union career
Lim has a long career with the trade union in Singapore. He spent 26 years at the National Trades Union Congress, with the last 13 as its Secretary-General. He rose from the position of Deputy Director (1981–1983) to Assistant Secretary-General (1983–1987) and Deputy Secretary-General (1987–1991). Thereafter, he had a two-year stint at the Ministry of Trade and Industry (1991–1993). Upon his return to the NTUC, he was elected Secretary-General and served for another four terms until he stepped down in 2006 December to make way for Lim Swee Say.
Lim is Chairman of NTUC Eldercare since 2000 and Deputy Chairman of Singapore Labour Foundation since 1997. Following his retirement from NTUC, Lim helps to oversee the labour movement's network of nine cooperatives. He is currently Chairman of the Social Enterprises Development Council.
Lim served as a member on the National Wages Council from 1981 to 1991. Lim was instrumental in pushing for a flexible wage system to help older workers keep their jobs and to preserve jobs during difficult economic times.
Lim was able to persuade union leaders to support the Central Provident Fund (CPF) cuts and reform during the 1998 recession. He also rallied union leaders and workers to support the restructuring of key companies like PSA International and Singapore Airlines (SIA).
Aware of the many criticisms of his wearing the two hats - that of NTUC chief and Minister in the Cabinet, Lim argued that this arrangement gave labour a place to influence public policy-making at the highest level. He opined that both trade unions and government have the same objective - to better the lives of workers.
In 1996 August, Lim was conferred the honorary Doctor of Business from the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology for his role in developing and fostering tripartite relationship among government, employers and workers in Singapore. In November 1996, Lim received the honorary Doctorate of Civil Law from his alma mater, the University of Newcastle Upon Tyne for his "combined academic distinction, business acumen, political commitment and social concern". In 2007, the NTUC honoured Lim with the Distinguished Comrade of Labour for his contributions to the trade union movement. The NTUC recognises Lim as having played a key role in building trust among tripartite partners in the tumultuous 1990s when Singapore was rocked by recessions, job losses, and economic restructuring.
Lim was also the Executive Secretary of SMMWU (1981–1991) and advisor to 11 unions affiliated to the NTUC. He was also Chairman of NTUC Pasir Ris Resort Management Committee (1988–1992), Chairman of NTUC Club (1993–2006) and Appointing Governor of the Ong Teng Cheong Institute of Labour Studies (OTC-ILS) (1993–2006).
In 2013, the Lim Boon Heng Scholarship was launched to help Singaporean students who are residents of Jurong Central and Jurong Spring constituencies who have applied for admission into or are pursuing higher education in Singapore universities.[4]
Post-politics career
After Lim's retirement from politics in 2011, he joined Temasek Holding's as a director in June 2012.[5] In July 2013, the investment company announced his appointment as chairman to replace the then outgoing chairman S. Dhanabalan.[6]
Lim is also the chairman of NTUC Enterprise Co-operative.[7] and retains his position as deputy chairman of the Singapore Labour Foundation.[8] In 2017, Lim urged Singaporeans to work as long as they can, as working longer can offer health benefits and give them a sense of purpose.
"We should work for as long as we are able to work, and want to work, although we should not expect the same pay."[9]
Personal life
Lim, a Catholic, is married to Florence Chia and they have a daughter and a son. He enjoys reading, cycling and playing golf.
References
- "Close-up of Mr. Lim Boon Heng, former Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress". Retrieved 2018-12-01.
- "Inside Cabinet... it's no wayang". www.asiaone.com. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
- Wee, Eugene (2017-04-09). "Real men do cry". The Straits Times. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
- "Jurong Central - Lim Boon Heng Scholarship 2013". www.jurongcentral.sg. Archived from the original on 2015-07-07. Retrieved 2015-04-16.
- "Boon Heng Lim". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
- "Lim Boon Heng to take over as Temasek Chairman from S. Dhanabalan". AsiaOne. 22 Jul 2013.
- "NTUC Enterprise group CEO to leave his post after February 2017". Retrieved 2017-09-16.
- "Board of Directors - Lim Boon Heng". www.temasek.com.sg. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
- Goy, Priscilla (2017-03-25). "Work for as long as you can, says Lim Boon Heng". The Straits Times. Retrieved 2017-09-16.
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by ? |
Senior Minister of State (Trade & Industry) 1991 - 1993 |
Succeeded by ? |
Preceded by ? |
Second Minister For Trade & Industry 1993 |
Succeeded by ? |
Preceded by Post created |
Minister, Without Portfolio 1993 – 2001 |
Succeeded by himself (Post Renamed as Minister in the Prime Minister's Office) |
Preceded by himself (Post created from Minister, Without Portfolio |
Minister in the Prime Minister's Office 2001 - 2011 |
Succeeded by Lim Swee Say and S. Iswaran |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Tony Tan Keng Yam |
Chairman, People's Action Party 2004 - 2011 |
Succeeded by Khaw Boon Wan |
Trade union offices | ||
Preceded by Ong Teng Cheong |
Secretary-General, National Trades Union Congress 1993 - 2006 |
Succeeded by Lim Swee Say |