West Coast Group Representation Constituency

The West Coast Group Representation Constituency is a five-member Group Representation Constituency located in the western area of Singapore. The GRC is divided into five divisions and is a constituency held by the People's Action Party. The five divisions are Ayer Rajah-Gek Poh, West Coast, Boon Lay, Nanyang and Telok Blangah. West Coast GRC covers the areas of Ayer Rajah, Dover, Pasir Panjang, the south-western area, West Coast, Jurong, Jurong Island, Sentosa, Telok Blangah, Tuas and much of Singapore's southern & western territorial waters and offshore islands in the area. Which includes southern islands like Kusu Island, Lazarus Island, Pulau Seringat, Pulau Tekukor, Saint John's Island, Sentosa and the two Sisters' Islands.

Group Representation Constituency
for the Parliament of Singapore
RegionWest Region, Singapore
Electorate146,251
Current constituency
Created1997 (1997)
Seats5
Party People's Action Party
Member(s)S Iswaran
Desmond Lee Ti-Seng
Foo Mee Har
Rachel Ong Sin Yen
Ang Wei Neng
Town CouncilWest Coast
Created from

West Coast GRC is being anchored by 2 full ministers, with Communications and Information Minister and the minister overseeing Trade Relations and Cyber Security matters S Iswaran where he made his debut for politics and the other is Desmond Lee. Lee is the National Development Minister & Minister for Social Service Integration in the Ministry of Social and Family Development (Singapore).

History

The constituency was a four-member GRC in 1997 and was expanded to five, when the constituency was redrawn to include the areas of the now defunct Boon Lay Single Member Constituency and the Jurong area of Bukit Timah Group Representation Constituency. In 2006, West Coast again absorbed Ayer Rajah Single Member Constituency and merged with Minister of State's S Iswaran's West Coast seat to form the Ayer Rajah-West Coast division. In 2011, Cedric Foo's Pioneer ward was crafted out a single member constituency, while the Jurong Industrial, Jurong Island and Tuas had been absorbed into Ayer Rajah's constituency. In 2015, the GRC was downsized to four members after the Clementi division was transferred to the nearby Jurong GRC. The constituency was increased to five seats ahead of the 2020, after the Nanyang division of Chua Chu Kang GRC and the Jurong West section of Hong Kah North SMC were merged into the constituency.

The constituency faced a contest against the Workers' Party in the 1997 general election. The constituency received walkovers in the 2001 and 2006 general elections. A team of Reform Party of Singapore, led by secretary-general Kenneth Jeyaretnam, challenged the PAP in the 2011 elections, and again in 2015.

Former Minister for Trade and Industry Lim Hng Kiang was the anchor minister of the GRC until his retirement from the cabinet in 2018. In 2011, the GRC was led by Lim and S Iswaran. Regarded as a test bed for new PAP candidates, from 2011 to 2015, Lawrence Wong was the semi-anchor minister of West Coast GRC, before moving to Marsiling–Yew Tee GRC. From 2015 to 2020, Patrick Tay was also the MP for Boon Lay before moving to Pioneer SMC to replace retiring Cedric Foo. In 2020, Desmond Lee was moved to the constituency from Jurong Spring. This GRC was the most marginal constituency in the 2020 general election, won by the PAP with just 51.68% of the votes over the PSP.

West Coast GRC's town council head office is located at Clementi.

West Coast GRC with Pioneer SMC are under the same town council,West Coast Town Council.

Members of Parliament

Election Division IncumbentParty
1991 PAP
Formation
1997
  • Clementi
  • Pasir Panjang
  • Telok Blangah
  • West Coast
PAP
2001
  • Boon Lay
  • Clementi
  • Pioneer
  • Telok Blangah
  • West Coast
PAP
2006
  • Boon Lay
  • Clementi
  • Pioneer
  • Telok Blangah
  • West Coast - Ayer Rajah
PAP
2011
  • Ayer Rajah
  • Boon Lay
  • Clementi
  • Telok Blangah
  • West Coast
PAP
2015
  • Ayer Rajah
  • Boon Lay
  • Telok Blangah
  • West Coast
PAP
2020
  • Ayer Rajah-Gek Poh
  • Boon Lay
  • Nanyang
  • Telok Blangah
  • West Coast
PAP

Candidates and Results

Elections in 1990s

General Election 1997: West Coast GRC[1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP S Iswaran
Lim Hng Kiang
Bernard Chen
Wan Soon Bee
48,275 70.14 N/A
WP Mike Chan
D'Cruz Anthony
John Gan Eng Guan
Ng Teck Siong
20,550 29.86 N/A
Majority 27,725 40.2 N/A
Turnout 70,587 95.4 N/A
PAP win (new seat)

Elections in 2000s

General Election 2001: West Coast GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP S Iswaran
Lim Hng Khiang
Cedric Foo
Arthur Fong
Madeline Ho
N/A Walkover
Turnout 110,779 N/A
PAP hold Swing N/A
General Election 2006: West Coast GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP S Iswaran
Lim Hng Khiang
Cedric Foo
Arthur Fong
Madeline Ho
N/A Walkover
Turnout 137,739 N/A
PAP hold Swing N/A

Elections in 2010s

General Election 2011: West Coast GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP S Iswaran
Lim Hng Kiang
Arthur Jen Fong
Lawrence Wong
Foo Mee Har
72,563 66.66 N/A
RP Kenneth Jeyaretnam
Andy Zhu
Frankie Low
Kumar Appavoo
Haren Hu
36,443 33.34 N/A
Majority 36,120 33.2 N/A
Turnout 111,827 92.4 N/A
PAP hold Swing N/A
General Election 2015: West Coast GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP S Iswaran
Lim Hng Kiang
Foo Mee Har
Patrick Tay
71,091 78.57 11.91
RP Kenneth Jeyaretnam
Andy Zhu
Darren Soh
Noraini Yunus
19,392 21.43 11.91
Majority 51,699 57.1 23.9
Rejected ballots 2,415 1.83 -
Turnout 92,898 93.6 1.2
PAP hold Swing 11.91

Elections in 2020s

General Election 2020: West Coast GRC[2]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
PAP S Iswaran
Desmond Lee Ti-Seng
Foo Mee Har
Rachel Ong Sin Yen
Ang Wei Neng
71,658 51.68 26.89
PSP Tan Cheng Bock
Hazel Poa
Nadarajah Loganathan
Jeffrey Khoo
Leong Mun Wai
66,996 48.32 48.32
Majority 4,662 3.36 53.74
Rejected ballots 1,645 1.17 0.66
Turnout 140,299 95.8 2.2
Registered electors 146,251
PAP hold Swing 26.89

References

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