List of animated series with LGBTQ characters: 1995–1999

From 1995 to 1999, the number of animated series with LGBTQ characters dramatically increased the number of series which featured such characters during the earlier part of the decade, from 1990 to 1994. While the majority of the animated series were anime such as Dirty Pair Flash: Mission II, El-Hazard: The Wanderers, Fushigi Yûgi, Gunsmith Cats, Cardcaptor Sakura they also appeared in Western animations. This included Crapston Villas, South Park, King of the Hill, Family Guy, and Hey Arnold!, the latter confirmed many years later. However, during this time period, one animated series would influential on LGBTQ characters for years to come: Revolutionary Girl Utena. It would impact a Marylander named Rebecca Sugar, then only a cartoonist, who would later create Steven Universe, with the series sticking with her over the years.[1] This queer anime,[2] was groundbreaking for its time, in part because of the lesbian relationship between two of the story's protagonists: Utena Tenjou and Anthy Himemiya.[3][4]

Cosplayers of Anthy Himemiya and Utena Tenjou, two bisexual characters who love each other in Revolutionary Girl Utena

This list only includes recurring characters, otherwise known as supporting characters, which appear frequently from time to time during the series' run, often playing major roles in more than one episode, and those in the main cast are listed below. LGBTQ characters which are guest stars or one-off characters are listed on the pages focusing exclusively on gay (in animation and anime), lesbian (in animation and anime), bisexual (in animation and anime), trans, pansexual, asexual, non-binary, and intersex characters.

For a further understanding of how these LGBTQ characters fit into the overall history of animation, see the History of LGBTQ characters in animated series: 1990s page.

The entries on this page are organized alphanumerically by duration dates.

1995

Duration Show title Character debut date Characters Identity Notes Country
1995 Dirty Pair Flash: Mission II June 1, 1995 Leena Lesbian Leena had caught the eye of Touma when he and Yuri were caught on one of the planet's planned rainy days, as shown in episodes such as "Tokyo Holiday Network." From the time he set eyes on her, Touma was smitten with her. However, for all the planning he made to woo her, there was one fact he didn't calculate on... Leena was a lesbian who had her eyes on Yuri, who seems to have feelings for Kei.[5] Japan
1995–1996 El-Hazard: The Wanderers October 21, 1995 Alielle Relryle Lesbian Alielle is presented as a comical character who makes other women uncomfortable because of her open attraction to them,[6] in episodes such as "The World of Thunder." She has been described as a "midget flaming lesbian" who sees Princess Fatora Venus as her the "only object" of her affection as shown in episodes like "The World of Mindless Adventures."[7] Early on in the series she tries to have sex with Makoto Mizuhara thinking he is Fatora when he is actually crossdressing as Fatora, shown in "The World of Beautiful Girls" for example. In the show's second episode, she serves as the guide to Makoto and Masamichi Fujisawa to meet the three priestesses of Mount Muldoon. She is also attracted to one of the priestesses on the mountain, Shayla-Shayla, as shown in episodes like "The World of Hot Springs."
Fushigi Yûgi April 20, 1995 Nuriko Bisexual Nuriko initially dresses and acts as a woman named Kang-lin,[8] one of Hotohori's concubines because Kang-lin was his twin sister who died and he wanted to keep her memory alive as shown in the episode, "The Seven Stars of Suzaku."[9] He enjoys cross-dressing, as indicates in the episode "Even If I Die...," and is in love with Hotohori, but later also grows to love the main heroine Miaka as indicated in the episode "Brief Parting."[10]
December 14, 1995 Tomo Gay Tomo is one of the celestial warriors of Seiryuu and fights only for the sake of his love, Nakago, as shown in episodes like "Bewitched Warmth."[11]
Gunsmith Cats November 1, 1995 Irene "Rally" Vincent Lesbian She operates the titular "Gunsmith Cats" gun shop in Chicago and works as a bounty hunter, assisted in both activities by her housemate, former prostitute "Minnie" May Hopkins as shown in the episodes "Neutral Zone" and "High Speed Edge."[12][13] Rally is an expert combat shooter and marksman with just about every firearm in existence and May is an explosives expert, knowing the inner workings of and many uses of all manner of explosive devices. May often teases Rally, who is also friendly with Becky Farrah, the latter giving her information on about the Chicago Underworld, noted in the episode "Swing High![14]
1995–1997 Crapston Villas December 12, 1997 Robbie
Larry
Gay The series was one of the first animated series on British television to present openly gay characters.[15][16] United Kingdom

1996

Duration Show title Character debut date Characters Identity Notes Country
1996–1997 You're Under Arrest November 12, 1996 Aoi Futaba Trans woman Aoi Futaba was initially male but once had to go undercover as a woman in a sting operation to catch some male molesters targeting women as shown in the episode "The Beauty, His Name is Aoi." However, she went "native" and has since considered herself and has been treated by her colleagues as a trans woman.[17] Though her romantic preferences are made unclear, she seems to prefer men, as shown in episodes like "Aoi-chan has a White Rose." Japan
1996–1998 Rurouni Kenshin June 18, 1997 Honjō Kamatari Gay A crossdresser and member of the Juppongatana, they are gay and are in love with Shishio Makoto as shown in the episode "To Make a Miracle: The Battle at the Aoiya." They tend to dress as a woman but know they will never be as loved like the female Yumi or Shishio's right-hand man since Sojiro is far more skilled.[18]
1996–2004 Hey Arnold! October 7, 1996 Eugene Horowitz Gay On July 26, 2016, the show's creator Craig Bartlett stated that Eugene "is kind of 'proto-gay', so he's uncomfortable getting close to any girl" during an interview with BuzzFeed, though this was never explicitly stated during the show. Bartlett stated: "We always figured Eugene was kind of proto-gay. He's not gay yet, he just will be. He loves musical theater, and he's a wonderful guy."[19] This was never explicitly disclosed in the series. United States
September 22, 1997 Mr. Robert Simmons Gay On July 26, 2016, the show's creator Craig Bartlett confirmed that Mr. Simmons was indeed gay during an interview with BuzzFeed.[19] Several episodes throughout the series hinted at Mr. Simmons' sexuality, including "Arnold's Thanksgiving", a Thanksgiving-themed episode which implies that one of his dinner guests is his boyfriend, and that Simmons' mother wants him to date a female friend. However, it was never explicitly stated he was gay.
1996–present Arthur October 7, 1996 Nigel Ratburn Gay Mr. Ratburn, and another man, Patrick, get married in the season 22 premiere, which aired on May 13, 2019.[20] As a result, he and his husband are the first LGBT characters in the series.[21][22]

1997

Duration Show title Character debut date Characters Identity Notes Country
1997 El Hazard: The Magnificent World 2 May 25, 1997 Fatora Venus Lesbian An apparently open lesbian, 23-year-old Fatora is much like her primary lover Alielle in that she has an overdeveloped sex drive and little concern for the concept of "faithfulness" or even "disinterested", indicated in episodes like "The World of Mindless Adventures."[23][24] While it is implied that she has had many other "once-off" lovers in the past, and is attracted to Kalia when she first appears in the episode "The Awakening of Kalia," she is fixated on Shayla-Shayla and Nanami Jinnai, trying to lure them into sharing her bed. In the episode "The Bride of Roshtari," the manages to fool Shayla-Shayla sufficiently that she manages to kiss her, naturally prompting a fiery explosion of fury when the priestess realizes who just claimed her first kiss.[lower-alpha 1] Fatora also has a crush on Gilda of the emperor's guards.[25] Japan
Maze 1997 Maze Genderqueer Maze is the combination of two personalities, Mei Ikagura and Akira Ikagura, two siblings who are in love with each other.[26]
Revolutionary Girl Utena April 2, 1997 Anthy Himemiya
Utena Tenjou
Bisexual The two series protagonists, Utena Tenjou and Anthy Himemiya, were confirmed to be in love by director Kunihiko Ikuhara.[27][28] The characters are seen kissing both in the TV show credits and the movie. Utena is also in love with Akio Ohtori as shown in episodes like "The Barefoot Girl." At the beginning of the series, Anthy is engaged to an abusive man named Kyouichi Saionji, who she does not resist, acting as a puppet to obey the current dueling champion. She is surprised when Utena manages to defeat Saionji, referring to him as a "classmate" after his defeat, as shown in episodes like "The Rose Bride." Later on, it is revealed that Akio has been sexually assaulting Anthy.[29] This differs from the manga where Anthy has a consensual relationship with Akio and a romantic relationship with Utena.
Juri Arisugawa Lesbian Juri is explicitly in love with her female classmate, Shiori, in both the TV series and movie. She is described as "homosexual" by the creators in the DVD booklet.[30] The commentary in the booklet indicated that Shiori also had feelings for her, but was too troubled and insecure to act on them in a healthy way.[31]
July 2, 1997 Akio Ohtori
Touga Kiryuu
Bisexual Akio Ohtori and Touga Kiryuu were shown in bed together, and Miki described Akio as "seducing" Touga as indicated in the episode "Miki's Nest Box (The Sunlit Garden-Arranged)." Akio and Touga are playboys with a number of female conquests,[32] with Akio's conquests include Utena and Kozue,[33] while Anthy was formerly Touga's girlfriend before Utena came along,[34] which is even shown in the movie.[35]
July 9, 1997 Kozue Kaoru Kozue Kaoru is obsessively in love with her twin brother, Miki.[36] In one episode, "The Landscape Framed by Kozue," she was shown kissing Anthy.
July 23, 1997 Shiori Takatsuki Childhood friend of Juri Arisugawa who returns to Ohtori Academy. She idolized Juri in the past, but this caused her to question their friendship and she eventually became paranoid as indicated in the episode "Thorns of Death." When she finds out that Juri had feelings for her, she acts cruel but has been aware of these feelings toward her for a long period.[37] Even so, she cares enough about Juri to apologize to her, in the episode "Azure Paler Than the Sky," although it is not clear if Juri returns her feelings. In the movie, Shiori sleeps with Touga Kiryuu.
Variable Geo January 29, 1997 Ayako Yuuki Lesbian Also known as Yūki Ayako, she is the series' sole lesbian character, among those with "lesbian tendencies" as one reviewer pointed out.[38] In the game, while in the V.G. tournament hoping to win and give the prize money to charity, she meets and becomes infatuated with Satomi Yajima, a fellow fighter who has no interest in pursuing a romantic relationship with another woman.[39] In the anime, she is approached by Satomi, who challenges her to a fight as shown in episodes like "Strengthening Of The Goddesses." Ayako accepts, hoping that Satomi will entertain her. At first, Ayako seems to have the advantage, confusing Satomi with her swift, graceful movements. She uses her fan's hidden blade to cut away at Satomi's clothing, then plants a kiss on her cheek when the other girl attempts to close in on her. She remarks on Satomi's beautiful skin, and invites her to "lose and show her the rest".
1997–present South Park August 13, 1997 Liane Cartman Bisexual In the early seasons, Liane was very sexually active and regularly pursued this activity. She also had no issue with having sexual relations with complete strangers, usually inviting them to the home as frequent visitors. This desire was not strictly for men, for it is hinted in one episode, "Cartman's Mom is Still a Dirty Slut" that she had intercourse with Ms. Crabtree, Mayor McDaniels, and Sheila Broflovski.[40] United States
Herbert Garrison (formerly Janet Garrison) Lesbian trans woman
Gay
Originally presented as a closeted homosexual, the storylines have featured Garrison coming out as a gay man, then having a gender reassignment surgery to become female (known as Janet Garrison), becoming a lesbian, and then changing back to a man.[41] It is shown he still has feelings for his ex-boyfriend, Mr. Slave as shown in the episode "Follow That Egg!"
September 3, 1997 Big Gay Al Gay He is a stereotypical homosexual man known for his flamboyant and positive demeanor introduced in the episode "Big Gay Al's Big Gay Boat Ride."[42] Big Gay Al openly displays his homosexuality and is an advocate for gay rights. He is Mr. Garrison's ex-boyfriend, and is married to Mr. Slave as shown in the episode "Follow That Egg!"[43]
December 17, 1997 Craig Tucker
Tweek Tweak
Craig and Tweek are seen frequently throughout the nineteenth, twentieth, and twenty-first seasons holding hands and hanging out with each other, shown in episodes such as "Tweek x Craig" and "Put It Down. It is confirmed by the official website and blog that they are in a relationship, and that they became an official couple in the episode "Tweek X Craig."[44][45] Craig also had an unnamed girlfriend before he realized he was gay, and dumped her.[44]
February 11, 1998 Ms. Ellen Lesbian In one episode, "Tom's Rhinoplasty," Chef reveals that the new teacher Ms. Ellen, voiced by Natasha Henstridge, is lesbian.[46][47] Some of her male students are attracted to her and don't understand what lesbians are, and try to "become lesbians" too, to get her attention.
April 1, 1998 Saddam Hussein
Satan
Gay Within the South Park series and film Saddam Hussein and Satan are presented as a gay couple.[48]
May 27, 1998 Stephen Stotch Bisexual Despite being married to Linda, Butters' father Stephen Stotch is revealed to be a regular customer at the local gay theater & bath house as shown in "Butters' Very Own Episode," and claiming to Linda that he only did so out of curiosity, Stephen promises to suppress any future homosexual urges.[49] However, some episodes, like "Insecurity," show him pursuing these acts in secret.
November 20, 2002 Mr. Slave Gay Mr. Slave was Mrs. Garrison's boyfriend until she made the transition into a female in the episode "Mr. Garrison's Fancy New Vagina."[50] He is now married to Big Gay Al, as of the episode, "Follow That Egg."
1997–1998 Battle Athletes 1997 Akari Kanzaki
Ichino Yanigida
Lesbian Ichino Yanigida has feelings for Akari Kanzaki, a sweet, cute character,[51] and it is implied she returns them. Japan
Kris Christopher Kris Christopher falls in love with Akari at first sight and is love rivals with Ichino.[52]
1997–2006 Space Goofs 1997 Candy Caramilla Transgender Candy is the uptight homosexual neat freak. They get in touch with their feminine side by sometimes disguising themselves as a woman as shown in episodes like "Heavy Metal Madness" and "Back to School blues." In many situations, Candy is the first to worry, as shown in the episode "Snoutra." Candy flirts with men and is implied to be transgender.[53] This implication is confirmed by the game, "Stupid Invaders" with Candy planning a gender reassignment surgery with the best specialist in the universe. France
1997–2010 King of the Hill April 28, 2002 Bug Gribble
Juan Pedro
Gay In one of the episodes, "My Own Private Rodeo," Dale's father, Bug has come out and participates in the gay rodeo circuit. Bug is married to Juan Pedro.[54] United States

1998

Duration Show title Character debut date Characters Identity Notes Country
1998 Outlaw Star February 12, 1998 Fred Luo Gay Fred is a 20-year-old camp weapons merchant who is known to be flamboyant and openly gay,[55] as first shown in the episode "The Beautiful Assassin." He has a strong infatuation for the series' main protagonist, Gene Starwind, whom he supplies arms to. Some criticized the character as representing harmful gay stereotypes.[56] Japan
1998–1999 Devil Lady October 11, 1998 Jun Fudo
Kazumi Takiura
Lesbian As the series progresses, the relationship between Kazumi and Jun gradually progresses into an almost romantic one.[57] Most notably in the last episode, titled "Man," where Jun decides to forge her soul with the force from the Demons, which Kazumi also lets her absorb her in order to help in the final battle with Asuka.
Sorcerous Stabber Orphen February 27, 1999 Stephanie Trans woman Stephanie, also known as Steph, was Orphen's old partner and initially a man but was severely injured and while using the rest of his magic to cast a healing spell, made some "modifications", and became the trans woman Stephanie, as shown in the episode "Snake in the Temple."[58] She falls in love with and marries her boyfriend the florist Tim but continues to help Orphen and his friends,[59] although she later becomes their foe.[60]
1998–2000 Cardcaptor Sakura April 7, 1998 Tomoyo Daidouji Lesbian Tomoyo is in love with the protagonist of the show, Sakura, even loving what she wears.[61] Unfortunately for Tomoyo, Sakura does not return her feelings, even though she does help her find her voice.[62] At some point, Tomoyo confesses her love to Sakura, but Sakura misunderstands her, thinking she means "love" as a best friend,[63] and Tomoyo says that she will explain when Sakura is older. Some scholars have argued that based on Tomoyo's romantic attractions she is asexual.[64]
Sakura Kinomoto Pansexual The creators have stated that Sakura, the protagonist of this anime who has a "desire to befriend everyone she meets,"[65] does not see gender as barrier for her romantic attraction,[66] with some describing her as bisexual.[67] She doesn't have romantic feelings for Tomoyo in particular and she confesses she has a crush on a female teacher, as shown in the episodes "Sakura and the Wonderful Teacher" and "Sakura and the Shrine of Memories," with the dubbed version of the anime removing many of these themes.[68][69]
Touya Kinomoto
Yukito Tsukishiro
Bisexual
Gay
The creators have confirmed that Yukito and Touya (both male) are a couple, which are stated to be in love within the series itself,[70] with Yukito rejecting Sakura's feelings because he is in love with Touya.[71] Before meeting Yukito, Touya dated Kaho Mizuki when she was his junior high school teacher, and she broke up with him when she left to study in England.[72] Some even argued that Touya was either bisexual or pansexual.[73]
May 26, 1998 Syaoran Li Bisexual Syaoran and Sakura, the story's protagonist, have feelings for each other, but do not admit them, only engaging in an stilted and accurate "Japanese love confession thing where nobody actually says the word ‘love’" and they say how they admire each other.[74] They eventually leave each other, as Li takes off to another country, leaving with only a smile. Some have argued that Syaoran is bisexual based on his sexual attractions, such as his attraction to Yukito.[75]
September 7, 1999 Ruby Moon Intersex Ruby Moon has no biological sex.[76] They are always seen presenting as female, even though Spinel Sun often asks them why don't they present as male for a change as shown in episodes like "Sakura and the Mysterious Transfer Student." At some points, Ruby Moon states that their gender does not matter because they are not actually human and also that girls have cuter clothes.

1999

Duration Show title Character debut date Characters Identity Notes Country
1999–2002 Mission Hill June 25, 2000 Gus Duncz
Wally Langford
Gay Gus and Wally are an elderly gay couple in their late 60s as shown in the episode "Andy and Kevin Make a Friend (or One Bang for Two Brothers)."[77] United States
1999–present Family Guy January 31, 1999 Meg Griffin Bisexual Throughout the series, Meg has shown romantic interest in and dated several men. However, there have been several instances, in episodes like "Stew-Roids" and "Dial Meg for Murder" in which she has shown hints of being bisexual or a lesbian.[78] In November 2016, when asked about further development on the characters Chris and Meg, Alec Sulkin confirmed that there would be a future episode where Meg comes out as a lesbian, taking inspiration from earlier episodes where she exhibited signs of lesbian characteristics.[79][80] A few episodes since then have hinted at that possible development, such as "The Griffin Winter Games", "Trump Guy", and "Trans-Fat."
Stewie Griffin Stewie has been in relationships with female babies, but is also attracted towards males. In the commentary for Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story, the writers describe how they were going to make Stewie discover he was gay, but decided to scrap this idea in order to retain Stewie's sexual ambiguity for writing purposes.[81][82][83] MacFarlane planned for the series' third season to end with Stewie coming out of the closet after a near-death experience.[lower-alpha 2] The show's abrupt cancellation, before later continuing, caused MacFarlane to abort these plans, and the episode "Queer Is Stewie?" was actually produced, but never shown.[84]
April 18, 1999 Bruce Gay Bruce often talks to his roommate Jeffrey. It is implied that Bruce is gay and that Jeffrey is his domestic partner, as in "Road to the North Pole" where he states in the song "All I Want for Christmas" that he wants a wedding ring from a guy named Jeffrey.[85]
July 12, 2000 Jasper Jasper is a dog who is Brian Griffin's gay cousin. Jasper marries his partner Ricardo in "You May Now Kiss the... Uh... Guy Who Receives."[86]
November 15, 2001 John Herbert Herbert is an elderly man. He has an ephebophiliac and hebephiliac attraction to young boys,[85] and harbors unrequited love for underage teenager Chris Griffin, though most other citizens of Quahog are oblivious to his sexuality. His voice actor Mike Henry defines Herbert as a pedophile.[87]
January 6, 2006 Sarah Lesbian In one episode, Sarah invites her classmate Meg Griffin to join her afterschool club, as shown in the episode "Brian Sings and Swings." Only after accepting, Meg discovers that it is called Lesbian Alliance Club.[78] Meg pretends to be lesbian for a while to make friends. It is shown that Sarah is attracted to Meg: when Meg visits her to confess that she is actually straight, Sarah mistakes Meg's sentences "I got to get something off my chest" and "I need to open up" as invitations to have sex.[88]
May 9, 2010 Ida Davis Trans woman The "father" of Glenn and Brenda Quagmire and the ex-"husband" of Crystal Quagmire. Ida (formerly Dan) was a war hero in the Vietnam War, and was thought to be a homosexual by Peter. When Glenn asked his "father" if this was true, Ida claimed that she was a woman trapped in a man's body and came to Quahog for a sex reassignment surgery, taking the name Ida Davis afterward as noted in the episode "Quagmire's Dad."[89] From Season 17 onward, she became a recurring character, and some criticized her role in the show, stating that her character was previously the "butt of many transmisogynistic and transphobic "jokes,"" and that the show does not promote inclusivity.[90]
One Piece February 14, 2010 Emporio Ivankov
Mr. Bon Kurei
Izuma
Okamas
Genderqueer
Gay
All three of these characters are LGBTQ in some way or another. For instance, Ivankov is the self-declared queen of an island populated by okama as shsown in the episode "Paradise in Hell - Impel Down Level 5.5," having powers that allow him to shift between male and female forms, while also changing genders of other individuals. Bon Kurei, on the other hand, has powers that allows him to shapeshift into any form he wishes and crossdresses as a woman, as indicated in episodes like "Ace's Convoy Starts - The Offense and Defense of the Lowest Level, Level 6!"[91] Izuma, like Ivankov, has the power that he can change from a woman to a man, or vice versa, subservient to Ivankov like Bon Kurei. Japan
August 25, 2019 Kikunojo "Kiku" Trans woman In both the manga and anime, Kiku is revealed to be a trans woman.[92] Before being transported to the future, Kiku dressed in more masculine clothing typical of a samurai. After arriving in the future, Kiku began showing a significantly more feminine side, such as wearing red lipstick and dressing more in feminine clothing.
SpongeBob SquarePants May 1, 1999 SpongeBob Asexual According to an interview with Stephen Hillenburg in 2002, SpongeBob is neither gay or straight but in fact, asexual.[93] This was once again clarified in 2005, because of the controversy on SpongeBob and Patrick's sexual orientation.[94] Hillenburg also instructed that SpongeBob should never have a romantic relationship, since he is asexual (as all real-life sea sponges are) and too innocent for it.[95] United States

See also

Notes

  1. Lena K. lists this kiss and others on the "List of Yuri Anime Kisses" on Yuri Reviews.
  2. MacFarlane told Playboy "We had an episode that went all the way to the script phase in which Stewie does come out. It had to do with the harassment he took from other kids at school. He ends up going back in time to prevent a passage in Leviticus from being written: 'Thou shalt not lie with mankind as with womankind. It is an abomination.' But we decided it's better to keep it vague, which makes more sense because he's a one-year-old. Ultimately, Stewie will be gay or a very unhappy repressed heterosexual."

References

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