List of earthquakes in Morocco
This is a list of significant earthquakes that either had their epicentres in Morocco or had a significant impact in the country.
Seismicity in Morocco
Northern Morocco lies close to the boundary between the African Plate and the Eurasian Plate, the Azores–Gibraltar Transform Fault. This zone of right-lateral strike-slip becomes transpressional at its eastern end, with the development of large thrust faults. To the east of the Strait of Gibraltar, in the Alboran Sea the boundary becomes collisional in type. Most of the seismicity in Morocco is related to movement on that plate boundary, with the greatest seismic hazard in the north of the country close to the boundary.[1]
Earthquakes
Date | Region | MMI | Mag. | Deaths | Injuries | Note | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019-11-17 | Drâa-Tafilalet | VI | 5.2 Mw | Various houses damaged in Midelt | [2] | ||
2016-01-25 | Al Hoceima | V | 6.3 Mw | 1 | 15 | Moderate damage | [3] |
2007-02-12 | Portugal, Morocco | 6.0 Mw | Minor damage | [4] | |||
2004-02-24 | Al Hoceima | IX | 6.3 Mw | 628–631 | 926 | Severe damage | |
1969-02-28 | Portugal, Morocco | VII | 7.8 Mw | 13 | 80 | Moderate damage | |
1960-02-29 | Agadir | X | 5.8 Mw | 12,000–15,000 | 12,000 | Extreme damage | |
1909-01-29 | Tétouan | 100 | [5] | ||||
1761-03-31 | Portugal, Morocco, Spain | VII-IX | 8.5 Ms | Unknown | Unknown | Tsunami | |
1755-11-27 | Meknes | IX | Nearly 10,000 | Severe damage | [1] | ||
1755-11-01 | Portugal, Morocco, Spain | VII–VIII | 8.5–9.0 Mw | Several thousand | Considerable damage / tsunami | [1] | |
1624-05-11 | Fez | IX | Several hundred | Extreme damage | [1] | ||
1522-09-22 | Fez | VIII–IX | Several hundred | Severe damage | [1] | ||
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded. |
See also
References
- Cherkaoui T-E. (2012). "Seismicity and Seismic Hazard in Morocco 1901-2010". Bulletin de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat, section Sciences de la Terre. 34: 45–55.
- "M 5.2 - 22km SE of Amersid, Morocco". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2019-11-17.
- "M 6.3 - 50km NNE of Al Hoceima, Morocco". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
- "M 6.0 - Azores-Cape St. Vincent Ridge". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2019-06-26.
- National Centers for Environmental Information. "Comments for the 1909 earthquake". Retrieved 2019-06-26.
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