List of shipwrecks in October 1945
The list of shipwrecks in October 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during October 1945.
October 1945 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 |
15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
29 | 30 | 31 | Unknown date | |||
References |
1 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Empire Cormorant | United Kingdom | Loaded with obsolete chemical munitions, the cargo ship was scuttled 120 nautical miles (138 miles; 222 km) northwest of Ireland at 55°30′N 11°00′W. |
3 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Grenada | United Kingdom | World War II: The fishing vessel (183 GRT) was sunk by a mine in the North Sea 30 miles south of the Old Head of Kinsale, County Cork, Ireland. Nine crewmen were killed. The only survivor was rescued by the British steamer Fort Souris.[1] |
4 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Duburg | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the North Sea.[2] |
Louise Schröder | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak with a cargo of poison gas munitions.[3] |
Muriel | Sweden | World War II: The cargo ship (1,296 GRT, 1918) struck a mine and sank off the Dutch coast with the loss of one crew.[4] |
Patagonia | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak with a cargo of poison gas munitions.[5] |
Pillau | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak.[6] |
5 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS MFV 118 | Royal Navy | The MFV-1-class motor fishing vessel burned at Portsmouth.[7] |
6 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Chales M. Hall | United States | The Liberty ship struck a submerged object and was damaged in the River Seine, France. She was subsequently withdrawn from service and laid up in the James River, Virginia, United States.[8] |
Glenn's Ferry | United States | The T2 tanker ran aground on Batag Island, Philippines, exploded and was burnt out. She was on a voyage from Los Angeles, California to Manila, Philippines.[9] |
7 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Juta | United Kingdom | The cargo ship struck a rock and sank off the Welsh coast. All twenty crew were rescued by a naval trawler.[10] |
Westbank Park | Canada | The Park ship ran aground in Magdalena Bay, Baja California Sur, Mexico and was wrecked.[11] |
USS YP-239 | United States Navy | The Yard Patrol Boat was wrecked by Typhoon Louise: .[12] |
USS YP-289 | United States Navy | The Yard Patrol Boat was wrecked by Typhoon Louise: .[12] |
8 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Kiri Marti | Japan | The cargo ship ran aground in the Pacific Ocean on Miyake Shima. Survivors were rescued by USS Colahan ( United States Navy).[13] |
Kuri | Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force | The Momi-class destroyer was sunk by a mine off Pusan, South Korea while being used as a minesweeper.[14] |
Patrol No. 3 | United States | The 8-gross register ton, 33.3-foot (10.1 m) fishing vessel was destroyed by fire at the north end of Joe Island (55°32′N 131°43′W) on the east side of Grant Island (55.5539°N 131.718°W) in Clover Pass (55.4722°N 131.7917°W) in Southeast Alaska.[15] |
9 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Brockholst Livingston | United States | Typhoon Louise: The Liberty ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Okinawa, Japan. She was declared a total loss.[16] |
USCGC CG-83301 | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The cutter was wrecked in a typhoon at Okinawa, Japan.[17] |
USS Dorsey | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The high-speed minesweeper, a former Wickes-class destroyer, was grounded by a typhoon off Okinawa. She was destroyed on 1 January 1946. |
USS Extricate | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The Anchor-class rescue and salvage ship was grounded by a typhoon off Okinawa. The wreck was destroyed with explosives on 4 March 1946. |
FS-406 | United States Army | Typhoon Louise: The Design 381 coastal freighter was driven ashore and wrecked in a typhoon at Okinawa.[18][19] |
USS Greene | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The seaplane tender, a former Clemson-class destroyer, was driven ashore in a typhoon at Kutaka, Japan and was declared a constructive total loss. |
Harrington Emerson | United States | Typhoon Louise: The Liberty ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Okinawa and was wrecked.[20] |
USS Industry | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The coastal minesweeper was driven ashore in a typhoon at Buckner Bay on Okinawa. The wreck was sunk in December 1945. |
Jack Singer | United States | Typhoon Louise: The Liberty ship was driven ashore in a typhoon at Okinawa. She was declared a constructive total loss.[21] |
USS Lamberton | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The miscellaneous auxiliary, a former Wickes-class destroyer, was driven ashore in a typhoon at Okinawa. She was refloated and repaired. |
USS LSM-15 | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The medium landing ship sank in a typhoon off Okinawa. Thirty-two survivors were rescued by the repair ship USS Vestal ( United States Navy).[22] |
USS LST-568 | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The tank landing ship was driven aground during a typhoon at Okinawa. She was pulled off the next day. She went to the Philippines where she was decommissioned and stripped. Scuttled east of Samar 7 March, 1946.[23][24] |
USS LST-826 | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The tank landing ship was driven aground during a typhoon at Okinawa. Her hulk was stripped and sold for scrapping in 1947. |
USS Nestor | United States Navy | |
USS Ocelot | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The unclassified miscellaneous vessel was wrecked in Buckner Bay on Okinawa during a typhoon and was abandoned. The wreck was sold for scrap in 1948. |
USS PC-590 | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The PC-461-class patrol craft foundered in a typhoon at Okinawa, Japan.[17] |
USS Silica | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The Trefoil-class concrete barge was grounded by a typhoon off Okinawa. She was struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 3 January 1946.[25] |
USS SC-636 | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The SC-497-class submarine chaser foundered during a typhoon off Okinawa.[26] |
USS Snowbell | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The Ailanthus-class net laying ship, was driven onto a reef off Okinawa in a typhoon and was declared a total loss. Her hulk was destroyed with explosives on 14 January 1946. |
USS Southard | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The high-speed minesweeper, a former Clemson-class destroyer, was driven onto a reef off Tsuken Shima, Japan, in a typhoon and was declared a total loss. |
USS Southern Seas (a.k.a. Lyndonia) | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The accommodation ship collided with five other vessels in Buckner Bay during a typhoon and sank off Okinawa with the loss of 13 crew members and one passenger.[27] |
USS Weehawken | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The minelayer sank at Tsuken Shima, Japan, during a typhoon. She broke in two a week later and was declared a total loss. |
USS Vandalia | United States Navy | Typhoon Louise: The tanker was driven ashore on Naha Island, Okinawa, and damaged beyond economical repair. She was abandoned on 20 November and sold for scrapping on 31 December. |
12 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
FS-163 | United States Army | The Design 381 coastal freighter sank in a typhoon.[28][29] |
HMT Loch Eribol | Royal Navy | The naval trawler collided off Start Point, Devon with Sidney Sherman ( United States) and sank. The crew were rescued.[30] |
15 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Zhong’anlun | China | The ferry, with 1,000 passengers aboard sank when crossing the Yangtze River. Some 800 people died. |
T-523 | Soviet Navy | The T-181-class minesweeper was damaged by Japanese mines and declared a constructive total loss.. |
T-610 | Soviet Navy | The T-181-class minesweeper was sunk by Japanese mines. |
16 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Cassius Hudson | United States | The Liberty ship struck a mine in the Gulf of Trieste. She was taken in tow but struck another mine and sank (45°32′N 13°12′E).[8] |
Takliwa | United Kingdom | The cargo liner ran aground and then caught fire at Indira Point, Great Nicobar, Indonesia. All 1,083 on board were rescued by HMS Sainfoin ( Royal Navy). The ship later broke up, a total loss. |
17 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Balkan | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak.[32] |
Drau | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak.[33] |
Emmy Friederich | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak with a cargo of poison gas munitions.[34] |
Erika Schunemann | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak.[35] |
Joshua W. Alexander | United States | The Liberty ship was wrecked at Graves, Massachusetts.[36] |
HMT Lord Beaconsfield | Royal Navy | The minesweeping naval trawler was wrecked one nautical mile south west of Red Head, Angus.[37] |
Olga Siemers | Germany | The cargo ship was scuttled in the Skagerrak.[38] |
21 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Medford | United States | The trawler out of New Bedford, Massachusetts was cut in two by USAT Thomas H. Barry ( United States Army) outbound from New York Port of Embarkation for Le Havre, France at about 40.41º north, 67.18º west, 150 miles (241 km) east of New Bedford. Medford's casualties were one killed, six missing and ten rescued.[39][40] |
22 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Kronprinsen | Norway | The cargo ship ran aground at Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom. She was later refloated and returned to service. |
24 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Charles C. Glover | United States | The Liberty ship ran aground in the Loire. She was refloated but declared a total loss.[8] |
25 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Danegarth | United Kingdom | The tug collided with a floating lock gate in the Bristol Channel and sank with the loss of one crew member.[41] |
26 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Saltburn | Royal Navy | The Hunt-class minesweeper sank in the Solent off Horse Sand Fort. |
Swarthy | United Kingdom | The tug sank in the Solent off Horse Sand Fort whilst attempting to assist HMS Saltburn ( Royal Navy).[42] |
29 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
I-363 | Imperial Japanese Navy | World War II: The I-361-class submarine was sunk by a mine in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan, with the loss of 36 lives; 10 crewmen rescued. Raised and scrapped in January 1966.[43] |
30 October
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
Wairuna | Germany | Loaded with obsolete chemical munitions, the cargo ship was scuttled 120 nautical miles (138 miles; 222 km) northwest of Ireland at 55°30′N 11°00′W. |
Unknown date
Ship | Country | Description |
---|---|---|
HMIS Ahmedabad | Royal Indian Navy | The Basset-class trawler/minesweeper was driven ashore in a cyclone. Later refloated.[44] |
Ha-104 | Imperial Japanese Navy | The captured Type SS submarine was scuttled off Shimizu, Japan.[45] |
References
- "Grenada". www.llangibby.eclipse.co.uk. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- "Duburg (1145105)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Louise Schroder (1135917)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Muriel". sv.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- "Patagonia (1145214)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Pillau (5605972)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "MFV 118 of the Royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
- "Liberty Ships - C". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- "T2 TANKERS - G - H - I". Mariners. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- "Rescued From Yacht And Steamship". The Times (50267). London. 8 October 1945. col C, p. 5.
- "Park Ships N-Z". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- "Patrol and training craft YP". Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2012.
- "DD-658". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
- "Uzuki". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
- alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (P)
- "Liberty Ships - B". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- http://www.uscg.mil/history/webcutters/USCG_Cutter_Losses.asp
- "U.S. Army Coastal Freighters (F, FS) Built During WWII". shipbuildinghistory.com. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- "World War II Coast Guard-Manned U.S. Army Freight and Supply Ship Histories" (PDF). media.defense.gov. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
- "Liberty Ships - H". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- "Liberty Ships J - Ji". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- "Vestal". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- "World War II Wrecks of the Philippines: WWII Shipwrecks of the Philippines". Happy fish publishing/Googlebooks. 4 May 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- "USS LST-568". Navsource. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- "Silica". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Washington, D.C.: Department of the Navy. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- "Submarine Chaser Photo Archive: SC-636". NavSource. 2006. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- "Southern Seas". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
- "U.S. Army Coastal Freighters (F, FS) Built During WWII". shipbuildinghistory.com. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- "FS-321 (+1944)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- "News in Brief". The Times (50273). London. 15 October 1945. col D, p. 2.
- "Balkan (1147594)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Drau (1142833)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Emmy Friederich (5615264)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Erika Schunemann (1096581)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "Liberty Ships - Jonas - Justo". Mariners. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
- "HMS Lord Beaconsfield, M/S Trawler". UBoat. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- "Olga Siemers (5606115)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 17 April 2012.
- "The Medford". Out of Glouchester. Retrieved 19 August 2013.
- USMM. "Chronological List of U.S. Ships Sunk or Damaged during 1945". American Merchant Marine at War. USMM. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- "Tug Sunk By Drifting Lock Gate". The Times (50283). London. 26 October 1945. col D, p. 4.
- "Gale-swept Seas". The Times (50284). London. 27 November 1945. col D, p. 4.
- "Imperial Submarines". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- "The Royal Indian Navy 1939-1945". Inbiblio. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
- Hackett, Bob; Kingsepp, Sander (2015). "IJN Submarine HA-104: Tabular Record of Movement". combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
Ship events in 1945 | |||||||||||
Ship launches: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
Ship commissionings: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
Ship decommissionings: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
Shipwrecks: | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 |
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