List of transmission sites
In the following there are lists of sites of notable radio transmitters. During the early history of radio many countries had only a few high power radio stations, operated either by the government or large corporations, which broadcast to the population or to other countries. Because of the large number of transmission sites, this list is not complete. Outside of Europe senders and repeater stations are emphatically presented from international services.
Legend
| SW | Shortwave |
| MW | Mediumwave (AM Radio) |
| LW | Longwave |
| FM | FM broadcasting |
| DAB | Digital Audio Broadcasting (digital radio) |
| DVB-T | Digital Video Broadcasting – Terrestrial (digital terrestrial television) |
| DVB-H | Digital Video Broadcasting – Handhelds (digital television for hand-held receivers) |
| VHF | Very high frequency (Television) |
| UHF | Ultra high frequency (Television) |
| VLF | Very low frequency |
Europe
Austria
- Deutsch-Altenburg Radio Station (LW, SW, shut down)
- Bisamberg (MW, shut down)
- Kahlenberg (FM, TV)
- Moosbrunn (SW)
- Aldrans (MW, shut down)
- Dobl (MW, shut down)
- PatscherkofeL (FM, TV)
- Schöckl (FM, TV)
- Gaisberg (FM, TV)
- Freinberg (FM, earlier MW)
- Kronstorf (MW, shut down)
- Lichtenberg (FM, TV)
- Pfänder (FM, TV)
- Dobratsch (FM, TV)
Belarus
- Molodecno (VLF)
Belgium
- Schoten (FM, TV)
- Wavre (MW, SW, FM)
- Overijse (MW)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Mostre transmitter (MW)
Croatia
- Grbre transmitter (MW)
- Deanovec transmitter (MW, KW)
Czech Republic
- Liblice (LW)
- Liblice (MW)
- Topolná (LW)
- Mělník-Chloumek (MW)
- Dobrochov (MW)
- Jested (FM)
Denmark
- Kalundborg (LW, MW)
Finland
- Lahti (LW, SW, shut down)
- Pori transmitter (LW, SW)
- Pasilan linkkitorni (DVB-T)
- Anjalankoski Radio and TV-Mast (FM, DVB-T)
- Eurajoki TV Mast (DVB-T)
- FM- and TV-mast Helsinki-Espoo (FM, DVB-T)
- Haapavesi TV Mast (DVB-T)
- Hollola TV Mast (DVB-T)
- Kuopio Radio and TV Mast (FM, DVB-T)
- Lapua Radio and TV-Mast (FM, DVB-T)
- Oulu TV Mast (DVB-T)
- Pihtipudas TV Mast (DVB-T)
- Smedsböle Radio Mast (FM)
- Teisko TV-mast (DVB-T)
- Tervola Radio and TV-Mast (FM, DVB-T)
- Turku radio and television station (FM, DVB-T)
- Jyväskylä TV-mast (DVB-T)
France
- Allouis (LW, SW)
- Le Blanc (VLF)
- Issoudun (SW)
- Paris-Eiffel Tower (FM, TV)
- Lyon-Metallic tower of Fourvière (FM, TV)
- Sélestat (MW)
- HWU transmitter (LW, SW)
- Col de la Madone transmitter (LW, SW)
- Lafayette transmitter (VLF)
- Limeux transmitting station (FM, TV)
- TV Mast Niort-Maisonnay (TV)
- Transmitter Le Mans-Mayet (FM, TV)
- Realtor transmitter (MW)
- Sud Radio Transmitter Pic Blanc (MW)
- Pic de Nore transmitter (FM, TV)
Baden-Württemberg
- Donebach (LW) (DLF)
- Heidelberger Fernsehturm (FM, TV)
- Heidelberg-Dossenheim (MW, shut down)
- Obereisesheim (MW)
- Bad Mergentheim-Löffelstelzen (FM, TV)
- Mühlacker (MW, SW, FM)
- Stuttgarter Fernsehturm (FM, TV)
- Stuttgarter Fernmeldeturm (FM, TV)
- Raichberg Transmitter (FM, TV)
- Hirschlanden (AFN-MW)
- Ulm-Jungingen (MW)
- Bad Dürrheim (MW, SW, shut down)
- Hornisgrinde (FM, TV)
- Heubach (FM, TV)
- Rohrdorf Bodenseesender (MW, SW)
- Ravensburg transmitter in Horgenzell (MW)
- Freiburg-Lehen (MW)
- Stuttgart-Möhringen directional radio tower (FM)
- Blauen (FM, TV)
- Witthoh (FM, TV)
- Feldberg (Black Forest) (FM, TV)
Bavaria
- Kreuzberg (Rhön) (FM, TV)
- Heidelstein (FM, TV)
- Würzburg (FM, MW, TV)
- Hof (MW)
- Thurnau (MW)
- Dillberg (MW, FM, TV)
- Ochsenkopf (FM, TV)
- Brotjacklriegl TV Tower (FM, TV)
- Aholming (LW) (DLF)
- Erching (LW, shut down)
- Ismaning (MW, SW, FM)
- Munich-Olympiaturm (FM, TV)
- Holzkirchen (shut down, MW, SW) (IBB)
- Grünten (FM, TV)
- Wendelstein (FM, TV)
- Wertachtal (SW) (DW)
- Nuremberg-Kleinreuth radio transmitter (MW)
- Hohenstadt Transmission Tower (VLF)
- Koblenz radio transmitter (FM)
- Pfaffenberg, Aschaffenburg (FM)
- Gelbelsee, Ingolstadt (FM)
- Regensburg-Ziegetsberg (FM, TV)
- Hohe Linie (bei Regensburg) (FM, TV)
- Hohenpeißenberg (FM, TV)
- Hoher Bogen (UHF, DAB, TV, microwave, mobile phone)
Berlin
- Berlin-Frohnau (MW)
- Transmitter Berlin-Alley of Stallupone (MW)
- Radio mast Berlin-Scholzplatz (FM, TV)
- Radio mast Berlin-Olympiastadium (FM)
- Berliner Funkturm
- Berliner Fernsehturm
- Berlin-Britz (MW, FM)
- Berlin-Köpenick (MW, SW)
- Berlin-Schäferberg (FM, TV, MW)
- Berlin-Müggelberge TV Tower (TV, planned but never completed)
Brandenburg
- Zehlendorf, Oranienburg (LW, MW) (DLR)
- Transmitter Königs Wusterhausen (FM aktiv; LW, MW, SW, shut down)
- Nauen (SW)
- Golm transmitter (MW, shut down)
Bremen
Hamburg
- Hamburg-Billstedt (MW, FM, TV)
- Heinrich-Hertz-Turm (FM, TV)
Hesse
- Hoher Meißner (MW, FM, TV)
- Weiskirchen (MW)
- Weisskirchen (AFN-MW)
- Großer Feldberg (FM, TV)
- Biedenkopf transmitter (FM, TV)
- Hardberg transmitter (FM)
- Mainflingen (LW, MW)
- Biblis (SW) (RFE/RL, (IBB))
- Lampertheim (SW) (RFE/RL, (IBB))
- DCF77 (LW)
Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- Schwerin-Zippendorf (FM, TV)
- Wöbbelin (MW)
- Putbus (MW)
- Schlemmin (FM, TV)
- Helpterberge (FM, TV)
Lower Saxony
- Saterland-Ramsloh (VLF)
- Aurich-Popens (FM, TV)
- Gartow (FM, TV)
- Steinkimmen (FM, TV)
- Sprakensehl-Bokel-Bokeler Busch (FM, TV)
- Hemmingen (MW, FM, TV)
- Lingen (MW, FM, TV)
- Cremlingen (MW)
- Eilvese (VLF, shut down)
- Torfhaus (FM, TV)
- Peheim transmitter (FM, TV)
- Zeven (LW Decca)
North Rhine-Westphalia
- Langenberg (MW, FM, TV)
- Nordhelle (FM, TV)
- Nordkirchen (MW)
- Bonn-Venusberg (MW, FM, TV)
- Wesel transmitter (FM, TV)
- Stolberg (FM, TV)
- Kleve (FM, TV)
- Bielstein (FM, TV)
- Eifel-Bärbelkreuz (FM)
- Jülich (SW)
Rhineland-Palatinate
- Bleialf (FM, TV)
- Marienberg (FM, TV)
- Haardtkopf/Hunsrück (FM, TV)
- Rheinsender (MW, FM)
- Potzberg Tower (FM)
- Donnersberg (FM, TV)
- Scharteberg (FM, TV)
- Kleve transmitter (FM, TV)
- Kettrichhof transmitter (FM, TV)
- Sembach (MW, AFN)
- Dieblich-Naßheck (FM, TV)
Saarland
- Heusweiler (MW)
- Longwave transmitter Europe 1 (LW, Europe 1)
- Göttelborner Höhe (FM, TV)
Saxony-Anhalt
- Brocken (FM, TV)
- Burg (LW, MW)
- Dequede (FM, TV)
- Goliath transmitter (VLF, dismantled)
Saxony
- Wiederau (MW, FM, TV)
- Wilsdruff (MW)
- Dresdner Fernsehturm (FM, TV)
- Deutschlandsender Herzberg/Elster (LW, demolished)
Schleswig-Holstein
- Flensburg (MW, FM, TV)
- Kiel-Kronshagen (MW, FM, TV)
- Ehndorf (MW)
- Bungsberg (FM, TV)
- Kiel Transmission Tower (FM, TV)
- Heligoland radio tower (FM, TV)
- Rantum (LW LORAN-C)
- Pinneberg (LW, DDH47, weather fax)
Thuringia
- Wachenbrunn (MW)
- Inselsberg (FM, TV)
- Bleßberg (FM, TV)
Greece
- Kavala (SW, MW, (IBB))
- Rhodes (SW, (IBB))
Hungary
- Budapest-Lakihegy (MW)
- Solt (MW)
- Kékes (TV)
Iceland
- Hellissandur (LW)
Ireland
- Cairn Hill (DVB-T,FM)
- Clarkstown (LW)
- Clermont Carn (DVB-T,DAB,FM)
- Holywell Hill (DVB-T,FM)
- Kippure (DVB-T,DAB,FM)
- Maghera (DVB-T,FM)
- Mount Leinster (DVB-T,FM)
- Mullaghanish (DVB-T,FM)
- Spur Hill (DVB-T,DAB,FM)
- Three Rock (DVB-T,DAB,FM)
- Truskmore (DVB-T,FM)
Italy
- Santa Palomba (MW)
- Caltanissetta (LW, SW)
- Santa Maria di Galeria (MW, SW, Vatican Radio)
Luxembourg
- Hosingen (FM)
- Junglinster (LW, SW)
- Beidweiler (LW)
- Marnach (MW)
- Dudelange (TV, FM)
Macedonia
- Ovce Pole (Skopje transmitter, MW)
Malta
- Delimara Transmitter (MW, KW, shutdown)
Monaco
- Roumoules (LW, MW, SW)
Norway
- Kvitsøy(MW, SW)
- Ingøy (LW)
- Vigra (MW)
- Helgeland (VLF)
- Noviken VLF Transmitter (VLF)
- Tyholttårnet (DAB)
- Tryvannstårnet (FM)
- Skavlen Transmitter (DAB, DVB-T)
- Høiåsmasten (DAB, DVB-T)
Poland
- Raszyn (LW)
- Konstantynow (LW, shut down)
- Solec Kujawski (LW)
- Gliwice (MW, shut down)
- Przebędowo (MW, shut down)
- Wola Rasztowska (Warszawa III) (MW, shut down)
- Radom longwave transmitter
- Stolp radio transmitter (dismantled)
Portugal
- Muge (MW)
- Muro (FM, TV)
- Monsanto (Lisboa) (FM, TV)
- Monte da Virgem (Porto) (FM, TV)
Romania
- Brasov-Bod (LW)
Russia
- Bolshakovo (MW) (Voice of Russia)
- Krasnodar (SW) (Voice of Russia)
- Taldom (LW, SW)
- Krasny Bor (LW, MW, SW)
Serbia
- Stubline (MW, KW)
Slovakia
- Nitra (MW)
Slovenia
- Domžale (MW)
Sweden
- Motala (LW, shut down)
- Orlunda (LW, shut down)
- Ruda (VLF)
- Grimeton (VLF, FM, TV)
- Multrå (FM, TV)
- Hörby (SW, FM, TV)
- Sölvesborg (MW)
Switzerland
- Beromünster (MW shut down)
- Chasseral (FM, TV)
- Uetliberg (FM, TV)
- Säntis (FM, TV)
- Rigi Kulm (FM, TV)
- Prangins (LW shut down)
- Sottens (MW, SW shut down)
- Sarnen (MW, SW, shut down)
- Schwarzenburg (SW shut down)
- Monte Ceneri (MW shut down)
Spain
- Torreta de Guardamar (VLF)
- Arganda (MW)
- Majadahonda (MW, RNE Madrid)
- Dos Hermanas (MW, RNE Sevilla)
- Palau de Plegamans (MW, RNE Barcelona)
- Torre de Collserola Barcelona (FM, DAB, DVB-T, DVB-H -trial-, TV)
- Torrespaña Madrid (FM, DAB, DVB-T, DVB-H -trial-, TV)
- El Picayo València (FM, DAB, DVB-T)
- La Grajera Logroño (MW, RNE La Rioja)
- Hornos de Moncalvillo La Rioja (FM, DAB)
Turkey
- Büyükejder (TV,FM)
- Karadağ (TV,FM)
United Kingdom
- Alexandra Palace television station (FM, TV, DAB)
- Aspidistra (shutdown)
- Anthorn (VLF)
- Belmont (FM, TV)
- Black Hill (FM, TV)
- Bilsdale (FM, TV, DAB, DVB-T)
- Brookmans Park (MW)
- Burghead (LW, MW)
- Criggion (VLF, shut down)
- Croydon (FM, TV)
- Crystal Palace (MW, FM, TV)
- Droitwich (LW, MW)
- Emley Moor (FM, TV)
- Holme Moss (FM)
- Kirk o'Shotts (FM)
- Orfordness (MW, BBC)
- Rugby (VLF, shut down)
- Skelton (VLF, SW)
- Sutton Coldfield (FM, TV)
- Waunfawr Transatlantic Radio Station (VLF, shut down)
- Wenvoe (FM, TV)
- Westerglen (LW, MW)
- Winter Hill (FM, TV)
- Woofferton (SW, DRM, MW, FM)
- Wrotham (FM)
United States
- Armstrong Tower
- Hughes Memorial (FM)
- KCTV (TV)
- Star Tower (FM, TV)
- Sutro Tower (FM, TV)
- WBNS (FM, TV)
- WITI (FM, TV)
- WOR (FM, TV)
- WTVR (FM, TV)
Middle East
Syria
- Izza Radio Tower
Africa
Algeria
- Tipaza Longwave Transmitter (LW)
- Beshar (LW)
- Oragla (MW / LW)
Morocco
- Tanger (SW) (Relay station IBB)
- Nador (LW, SW) Radio Medi
Rwanda
- Kigali (SW) (Relay station DW)
Asia & South Asia
Hong Kong
- Temple Hill (TV)
- Mount Gough (FM)
- Kowloon Peak (TV, FM)
- Golden Hill (TV, FM, MW)
- Castle Peak (TV, FM)
- Cloudy Hill (TV, FM)
- Lamma Island (TV, FM)
- Beacon Hill (FM)
- Peng Chau (MW)
Japan
- Yamata (SW) (Radio Japan)
- Tokyo Tower (TV FM)
North Korea
- Pyongyang TV Tower (TV,FM)
- Kujang (SW) (Voice of Korea)
Northern Mariana Islands
IBB Robert E. Kamosa SW Transmitting Station :
- Saipan transmitter site 3x100kW (former Superrock KYOI site)
- Tinian transmitter site 6x500kW, 2x250kW
Philippines
- Millennium Transmitter (UHF/VHF TV) ABS-CBN Corporation
- Tower of Power (UHF/VHF TV, FM) (GMA Network Inc.)
- TV5 Transmitter Tower (UHF/VHF TV) (TV5 Network Inc.)
- Transmitter Tower (TV) (People's Television Network)
- South Tower (TV) (Radio Philippines Network)
- IBC 13 Transmitter Tower (TV) (Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation)
- Tinang (SW) (Relay station IBB)
- Malolos (SW) (Relay station Radyo Pilipinas Worldwide, Voice of America)
- Malolos (MW) (Radyo Veritas, Transmitter No. 1 demolished because of mall construction, Transmitter No. 2 still functional)
- Malolos (MW) (PBS, houses both DZRB and DZSR)
- Bocaue (SW) (Relay station FEBC)
- Bocaue (MW) (FEBC, houses DZAS)
- Iba (SW) (Relay station FEBC)
- Poro Point (SW) (Relay station IBB)
- Antipolo (TV, FM)
- Mount Santo Tomas, Tuba, Benguet (TV, FM)
- Mt. Busay, Cebu City (TV, FM)
- Shrine Hills, Davao City (TV, FM)
Singapore
- Kranji (SW) (Relay station BBC World Service)
- Bukit Batok (FM,TV) (Mediacorp)
Sri Lanka
- Iranawila (SW) (Relay station IBB)
- Trincomalee (SW) (Relay station DW)
South Korea
- Namsan Tower (TV,FM)
- Gimje (SW) (KBS World Radio)
Thailand
- Udon Thani (SW) (IBB)
Latin America
Ecuador
- Quito (SW) (HCJB)
North America
United States
- Aguada transmission station (VLF)
- VLF Transmitter Cutler (VLF)
- Delano (SW) (VoA, Radio Martí) (shut down)
- Greenville (SW) (VoA, Radio Martí)
- Lualualei VLF transmitter (VLF)
- Marathon (MW) (Radio Martí)
- Camp Evans (VLF, shut down)
- Voice of America Bethany Relay Station (SW) (shut down)
- NIST Station WWV - Fort Collins, Colorado (SW)
- NIST Station WWVH - Kekaha, Hawaii (SW)
Australasia
Australia
- Brandon (SW)
- Canarvon (SW)
- Shepparton (SW)
New Zealand
- Mount Cargill (FM, DVB-T)
- Mount Kaukau (FM, DVB-T)
- Rangitaiki (SW)
- Sky Tower (Auckland) (FM, DVB-T)
- Sugarloaf (FM, DVB-T)
- Titahi Bay (MW)
See also
Telecommunications towers in the United Kingdom
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