Loftus, North Yorkshire
Loftus is a town and civil parish located in the borough of Redcar and Cleveland in the North East of England. The town lies within the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire and is governed by the unitary authority of Redcar and Cleveland. It lies in a region between Saltburn-by-the-Sea and the North York Moors. It was formerly known as Lofthouse.[2] The population of the Loftus ward of the Redcar and Cleveland unitary authority taken at the 2011 census was 6,382.[3]
Loftus | |
---|---|
Post office | |
Loftus Location within North Yorkshire | |
Population | 7,988 (2011)[1] |
OS grid reference | NZ716185 |
• London | 210 mi (340 km) S |
Unitary authority | |
Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | SALTBURN-BY-THE-SEA |
Postcode district | TS13 |
Dialling code | 01287 |
Police | Cleveland |
Fire | Cleveland |
Ambulance | North East |
UK Parliament | |
History
Loftus is recorded as "Lcotvsv" in the Domesday book, from Laghthus meaning low houses.[4]
The Loftus area has been inhabited since at least the 7th century, and although folkloric evidence includes a house owned by Sigurd the Dane, who features in Macbeth as Siward, real evidence has been unearthed in recent times to support the picture of ancient settlement in the area.
The Methodist preacher John Wesley is known to have preached in Loftus. More recent history is dominated by the ironstone mining industry and many inhabitants that live in Loftus can trace lineage back to ironstone miners.
Anglo-Saxon royal burial site
The only known Anglo-Saxon royal burial site in north-east England is near Loftus.[5]
Artefacts were discovered there from excavations which took place between 2005 and 2007. Finds include pieces associated with a rare bed burial in which a decorated female body is laid out on a decorated wooden bed accompanied by fine gold jewellery. The finds include a gold pendant, which would have belonged to a princess. as well as glass beads, pottery, iron knives, belt buckles and other objects. The finds, which date back nearly 1400 years were discovered by members of the Teesside Archeological Society, led by Dr Steve Sherlock, in a 109-grave site at Street House, Loftus.[6][7] They are presently on show at the Kirkleatham Old Hall Museum.[8][9][10]
Landmarks
Loftus has many facilities: Loftus Swimming Baths (where the swimming group, Loftus Dolphins, train), Loftus Youth Club, Loftus Army Cadets,[11] Scouts, Cubs etc. It also has a fire station and part-time police station.
Westfield House in Duncan Place is one of the largest private properties in Loftus. It was built in 1871 by the Pease family, who owned ironstone mines in the locality, for the then mine manager, Thomas Moore. It was also owned by the manager of Boulby potash mine from the 1920s, for a while it was also council offices.
To the north of the village there is a disused nuclear bunker.[12] The bunker was opened in 1962 and closed 1968.
Loftus Town Hall
Loftus Town Hall was built by the Earl of Zetland, erected by a Thomas Dickenson of Saltburn, and was first opened in 1879. During the World Wars of 1914–1918 and 1939–1945 some of the rooms were commandeered for the war effort.
The Town Hall clock has faces north, east and west, but no face to the south as the residents of South Loftus were reluctant to contribute to the cost.
The Town Hall remained in the ownership of the Zetland family until 1948, when it was purchased by the former Loftus Urban District Council for £2000. In 1974 the ownership of the Town Hall transferred to the newly created Langbaurgh Borough Council, and eventually to Redcar & Cleveland Borough Council. In 1992 budget cuts threatened closure of the Town Hall, and Loftus Town Council moved into the building and took over responsibility for maintenance. Although the Town Council moved in 1996, it still organises functions in the Town Hall.[13]
Loftus Town Council area includes the settlements of Boulby, Carlin How, Cowbar, Easington, East Loftus, Liverton Mines, Liverton, Loftus, Scaling, Skinningrove and South Loftus.[14]
Loftus Leisure Centre
Tees Valley Leisure Limited, which was established in 1999 as an Industrial and provident society, provides a variety of leisure services on behalf of Redcar & Cleveland Borough Council operating for the benefit of the community as a non-profit distributing organisation. They took over the running of Loftus Leisure Centre, which had been opened in 1981 to provide the community with swimming facilities. The centre was improved with the addition of a sauna suite in 1985 and a fitness suite in 1998.[15]
Oddfellows Hall
The Oddfellows Hall, in Loftus, was built in 1874 as the offices and meeting place of the local Oddfellows society. Oddfellows were friendly or mutual societies, set up and organised by people from different guilds representing various trades. Other societies existed for single trades, but when there were not enough people from one trade, especially in smaller towns, societies would be formed from an "odd" mixture of people, so giving the name "Oddfellows". The Loftus Oddfellows would raise money for their members. The Oddfellows Hall was unused from the early 1990s. Tees Valley Housing Association have now taken over ownership of the building and converted it from a large meeting hall into eight self-contained flats.[16]
Churches
The two main churches in the town are St Leonard's (Church of England), and St Joseph and St Cuthbert (Roman Catholic).
Education
There are three primary schools: St.Joseph's RCVA Primary School,[17] Handale Primary School,[18] and Hummersea).
Transport
Loftus railway station opened in 1875, and closed to passengers in 1960. The line still operates through the station site, with freight services for Boulby Mine, and occasional passenger 'specials' for rail enthusiasts. The nearest open station is at Saltburn.
Culture and events
The Loftus and District Flower Club meets every third Monday at the town hall.[19]
Notable people
Among notable people who were born in or lived in Loftus were geologist Lewis Hunton (1814–1838), actress Faye Marsay born in 1986, and table tennis player Paul Drinkhall born in 1990.
See also
- Boulby Mine, near Loftus
- List of Royal Observer Corps Posts
References
- "Parish population 2011". Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- "Loftus". Genuki. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- "Redcar and Cleveland ward population 2011". Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- "Loftus History". Communigate. 17 October 2012. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012.
- "Dramatic ancient cemetery found". BBC News. 20 November 2007.
- This is Redcar and Cleveland. July 2011. pp. 18, 19.
- "Kirkleatham Anglo Saxon Princess Treasure (Interview with Dr. Steve Sherlock)". YouTube: NorthNewsTV.
- "International demand for glimpse of Saxon princess treasure". Redcar and Cleveland News.
- "Saxon Princess Exhibition". Kirkleatham Museum. 5 November 2010. Archived from the original on 5 November 2011.
- "Kirkleatham Museum – Royal Anglo Saxon finds". YouTube.
- "Cleveland Army Cadets]". 4 July 2008. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008.
- "Sites And Locations of UK Royal Observer Corps Posts". 2010. Retrieved 14 November 2010.
- "Loftus Town Hal". Redcar and Cleveland website. 26 September 2006. Archived from the original on 26 September 2006.
- "Loftus Town Council". Redcar and Cleveland website. 26 September 2006. Archived from the original on 26 September 2006.
- Tees Valley Leisure: Loftus
- "The Oddfellows Hall, Loftus". Redcar and Cleveland website. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
- "Redcar and Cleveland Families Guide: St Joseph's Primary School". Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
- "Redcar and Cleveland Families Guide: Handale Primary School". Archived from the original on 17 October 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011.
- "Loftus & District Flower Club". National Association of Flower Arrangement Societies (NAFAS).
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Loftus, North Yorkshire. |
- Historical Photo Archive of Loftus from Redcar & Cleveland Borough Council
- Loftus Town Council,
- History of Loftus
- The ancient parish of Loftus: historical and genealogical information at GENUKI.