Paris Saint-Germain F.C. in international football

Paris Saint-Germain had not yet been founded when most of the official international club competitions were first played in the 1960s.[1][2] They were established in 1970 and had to wait until 1982 to make their European debut in the extinct UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.[3][4] Thereafter, the Parisians have also participated in the UEFA Champions League, the UEFA Europa League, the UEFA Super Cup and the defunct UEFA Intertoto Cup. As PSG have never won the Champions League, they never played in the former Intercontinental Cup, nor have they been able to partake in its successor, the FIFA Club World Cup.[5] The capital side have also never played in the UEFA Europa Conference League, slated to start in 2021.[5][6]

Paris Saint-Germain won their first major title, the Coupe de France, in 1982. This success opened PSG the doors to Europe for the first time in their history, claiming a place in the 1982–83 European Cup Winners' Cup.[7] It was also a first for a Parisian club since the 1960s.[8] The expectation was huge and PSG strengthened their squad with European Golden Shoe winner Kees Kist and 1978 FIFA World Cup champion Osvaldo Ardiles. They joined an already well-rounded workforce, with experienced players Dominique Bathenay, Dominique Baratelli, Dominique Rocheteau, Mustapha Dahleb and Nabatingue Toko as well as promising academy youth products Luis Fernández, Jean-Claude Lemoult and Jean-Marc Pilorget.[9]

Kees Kist was PSG's star signing ahead of their European debut.

On September 15, 1982, the Parisians made their European debut in the first round against Lokomotiv Sofia in Bulgaria.[4][8] Deprived of playmaker Dahleb, they conceded an early goal and were lucky to walk away with a narrow 1–0 defeat from Sofia. At the Parc des Princes, Georges Peyroche's men dominated from start to finish but found themselves on the verge of being eliminated when Lokomotiv cancelled Toko's goal, the club's first in Europe, right after the break. They now had to score two more goals. Bathenay quickly gave back the lead to a PSG side which had to wait until the last ten minutes to seal their dramatic qualification to the second round. Toko seized a cross from Pascal Zaremba to net a superb half volley before Michel N'Gom and Lemoult killed off any hope of a comeback from the visitors in what was PSG's maiden European victory (5–1).[9]

Following a comfortable victory over Swansea City,[10] the quarter-final draw appeared to be perfect as Paris avoided top teams like Real Madrid, Barcelona, Bayern Munich or Inter Milan.[11] The first leg against Belgian Cup winners Waterschei was the club's first major European meeting, reflected in the 49,575 fans present at the Parc, their all-time attendance record.[11][12] PSG deservedly won 2–0 with a great performance from Luis Fernández, who scored the first goal. The result could have been larger, though, a fact they would regret.[12] In the return leg, Paris lost 3–0 after extra time and were knocked out in a highly controversial match that saw them finish with nine men.[11] PSG would have to wait until 1993 to reach another European quarter-final.[12]

Led by star signing Safet Sušić,[13] the Red and Blues qualified for the 1983–84 European Cup Winners' Cup after successfully defending their French Cup title in 1983.[12][14] They faced Northern Irish minnows Glentoran in the first round, winning 4–2 on aggregate to meet Michel Platini's Juventus.[12][15] It was the first time PSG played against a big European club as well as the first of several memorable games against the Italian team.[7][12] PSG rose to the occasion, drawing both matches and only bowing out on away goals to the eventual winners. They were really close to eliminating Juve in the return leg in Turin, with a free-kick from Sušić hitting the post and Pilorget missing a clear chance just before the final whistle.[12]

The capital club's next three European adventures would be less glorious. After brushing away Heart of Midlothian in their UEFA Cup debut in 1984–85,[16] they were shocked by surprise finalists Videoton in the second round. A blushing 4–2 defeat at the Parc was followed by a second leg which saw the Hungarians win twice. With the home side leading 2–0, the match was cancelled due to heavy fog. Paris had a second chance but even a replay could not save them and Videoton triumphed again 1–0.[17] PSG's premiere in the European Cup, the most prestigious UEFA club competition, was even worse.[2][13] Fresh from being crowned French champions, they fell at the first hurdle to major underdogs Vítkovice in 1986–87. Goals from Pilorget and Vahid Halilhodžić salvaged a 2–2 draw in Paris but the Czechoslovak team confirmed the upset by winning 1–0 at home.[13][18] Finally, PSG put up a bittersweet performance in the 1989–90 UEFA Cup. They barely defeated lowly Finish outfit Kuusysi in the first round but were then just one goal away from eliminating eventual champions Juventus in the second round.[19][20]

PSG's George Weah against Napoli in 1992.

The takeover by Canal+ in 1991 revitalised Paris Saint-Germain,[13][21] allowing them to become one of the richest clubs in France.[22][23] Artur Jorge, famous for leading Porto to the 1986–87 European Cup trophy, was named team coach and PSG legend Safet Sušić departed along eleven more players. In turn, they signed international stars Raí, Ricardo, Valdo and George Weah as well as proven French players Laurent Fournier, Bernard Lama, Vincent Guérin and David Ginola.[1][24] PSG's continental ascent began in the 1992–93 UEFA Cup, battling their way into the quarter-finals against PAOK, Napoli and Anderlecht before being paired with the great Real Madrid.[24][25] In the first leg, Paris fell to a 3–1 defeat at the Santiago Bernabéu and seriously complicated their chances of advancing.[25]

Cheered on by an electric Parc des Princes crowd, however, PSG managed the biggest comeback in their history. They were 3–0 up in added time with goals from George Weah, David Ginola and Valdo, when the Spanish side pulled one back, momentarily forcing extra time. Immediately after, Paris were given a dangerous free kick and Valdo's subsequent 96th-minute cross met the header of Antoine Kombouaré who sent his team to their first semi-finals ever (4–1). This goal earned Kombouaré legend status amongst supporters and the nickname "Gold Helmet."[25] PSG's last-eight victory over Madrid is considered one of the competition’s best-ever ties.[26]

Unfortunately, PSG's fairy tale ended in the last four against eventual winners Juventus.[1] Despite Paris taking the lead with a crucial away goal from George Weah after a genius assist from his partner in crime, David Ginola, it was Roberto Baggio the real star of the show, scoring Juve's all three goals in their 3–1 aggregate triumph. An inspired performance by goalkeeper Michelangelo Rampulla and the referee's refusal to award a blatant penalty over Weah in the second leg were also key contributors to PSG's demise.[27][28]

History would repeat itself in the 1993–94 European Cup Winners' Cup. PSG beat Real Madrid in the quarter-finals,[24][28] becoming in the process the first and, so far, only French team to win at the Bernabéu with a solitary goal from George Weah,[29] but were once again denied at the gates of the final.[24][28] Having drawn 1–1 at home to Arsenal, the Parisians needed to score in London yet, surprisingly, Artur Jorge decided to leave Weah in the stands, from where he watched his team lose 1–0.[28] It marked the end of Jorge and his conservative style of play.[24] In his place, the club welcomed Luis Fernández, who guided PSG to one of the best campaigns in their history.[24][28]

Drawn into a deadly Group B, alongside Bayern Munich, Spartak Moscow and Dynamo Kyiv, the Red and Blues made Champions League history by becoming one of only seven teams to have won all six group games.[30] Most notably, PSG's 1–0 matchday five success away to Bayern saw George Weah dribble past three defenders before lashing the ball into the top corner of Oliver Kahn's net.[25] To this day, Weah's wonder goal is considered one of the most beautiful in the tournament's history.[31] Paris made further history by ousting Johan Cruyff's Barcelona 'Dream Team' to reach their first UCL semi-finals. They mounted a memorable comeback, Raí and Vincent Guérin cancelling Barca's opener to take them through as 3–2 aggregate victors.[25][32] However, luck ran out against Milan in the first leg at the Parc des Princes. The match could have gone either way but the Rossoneri proved to be the more clinical side as they scored a late winner minutes after a strike from David Ginola hit the crossbar. Milan were untroubled in the return leg and clinched a 2–0 victory, burying PSG's European dream.[28]

French manager Luis Fernández led PSG to European glory.

Frustration surrounded the players, manager Luis Fernández and president Michel Denisot as the team came from three European semi-final losses in a row. Motivated by being so close to glory, the club signed future world champion Youri Djorkaeff, last season's Division 1 top scorer Patrice Loko and a defender who would turn out to be the unexpected hero: Bruno N'Gotty. They joined a talented squad which already boasted Brazilian club idol Raí, Panamanian forward Julio Dely Valdés and French midfielder Vincent Guérin.[33]

French Cup champions PSG began the 1995–96 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup steamrolling past Ole Gunnar Solskjær's Molde and Scottish heavyweights Celtic in the opening two rounds with an aggregate scoreline of 10–2.[34][35] In the quarter-finals, they were pitted against Parma, the favourites to take the trophy home. They were the super team nobody wanted to face, with legendary players such as Dino Baggio, Fernando Couto, Gianfranco Zola, Fabio Cannavaro, Filippo Inzaghi and Hristo Stoichkov. Indeed, Parma were the only side able to defeat the Parisians that season, thanks to a solitary strike from Stoichkov in Italy. But PSG were not daunted and returned the favour in front of a packed Parc des Princes. Two penalties from Raí and one more goal from Loko downed Parma 3–1 to reach a fourth consecutive European semi-final.[33][34]

Spanish outfit Deportivo La Coruña, the well-known "Super-Dépor" that once made the traditional greats tremble, awaited in the last four. Led by renowned Welsh coach John Toshack on the bench and by players of true calibre like Mauro Silva, Bebeto, Miroslav Djukic and Donato on the field, they were another contender for the ultimate prize. Djorkaeff, injured, was not a starter in a tight first leg. But Fernández brought him in with five minutes to go and he scored the only goal of the game in Galicia. PSG then repeated the feat in Paris with a lone strike from Loko. The semi-final curse had been broken and the club's first European final was a reality.[33][34] Austrian club Rapid Wien was the rival in the decisive match. They were the surprise package of the season, eliminating the likes of Sporting CP, Dynamo Moscow and Feyenoord.[36]

There was, however, a lot of pressure to succeed after years of near misses. Seeing this situation, Denisot hired former French tennis player Yannick Noah as motivational coach. It would prove to be a master stroke as PSG captain Bernard Lama would later admit.[33] With renewed energy, Paris seemed unstoppable on that Wednesday night of May 8, 1996, in front of the 37,500 spectators present at the King Baudouin Stadium in Brussels.[33] Not even the injury of star player Raí,[34] replaced by Dely Valdés early in the game,[33] slowed them down against an underperforming Rapid side.[36][37] With Djorkaeff pulling the strings, PSG created chance after chance until the only goal of the match finally arrived on the half-hour mark. Djorkaeff touched a free-kick to his right and N'Gotty let fly a powerful low shot from thirty meters. The ball took a slight deflection off a defender, deceiving Rapid's goalkeeper before hitting the back of the net.[34][36]

The wait was over; Paris had become only the second French club to clinch a major European tournament after Le Classique arch-rivals Olympique de Marseille's triumph in the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League.[33][34] This victory also made PSG the youngest European champion in history at barely 25 years of existence.[38] Since the Parisian conquest in 1996, no French team has been able to lift another big continental trophy.[33] Three years later, UEFA scrapped the Cup Winners' Cup,[2] leaving PSG as the sole French side ever to win the competition.[33][39]

With Ricardo replacing Luis Fernández as manager,[40] UEFA Cup Winners' Cup champions Paris Saint-Germain faced UEFA Champions League winners Juventus in the 1996 UEFA Super Cup.[2][41] The Bianconeri proved too strong,[41][42] confirming their status as PSG's bête noire (8 losses, 2 draws and 0 wins).[1][43] They effectively ended the contest in the first leg, hitting six goals at the Parc des Princes (1–6). Juve scored inside five minutes and entered the dressing room with a 4–0 lead. Raí converted a penalty eight minutes into the second half but Laurent Fournier's dismissal shortly after dashed any hopes of a comeback for the French side. Two further late goals from the visitors completed the rout. Again, Juventus imposed themselves in Italy. Alessandro Del Piero scored either side of another Raí penalty and Christian Vieri added a third in stoppage time to round out a nightmarish 9–2 aggregate defeat for PSG.[41]

Ronaldo's penalty against PSG in the 1997 final.

The Red and Blues showed that this result had only been an accident by going all the way to the 1997 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup Final four months later. PSG lost 4–2 to Galatasaray in Istanbul but turned it around with a 4–0 victory in the French capital to reach the quarter-finals. After conceding a goalless home draw to AEK Athens, a hat-trick by Patrice Loko earned them a 3–0 win in Greece.[40] PSG then crushed Liverpool in Paris, taking a 3–0 first-leg lead to England which appeared to have sealed their spot in the final. They, however, had to hang on by finger-tips as Liverpool were incredibly close to a comeback in their 2–0 win at Anfield.[40][42]

In the final, PSG met Barcelona, a side managed by prominent English manager Bobby Robson and featuring a star-studded line-up led by Luís Figo and Ronaldo.[42] Played at the Feijenoord Stadion in Rotterdam, the match saw Paris suffer the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup jinx, becoming the eighth team to reach a second consecutive final and lose it.[40] With 47 goals in 49 appearances that campaign,[42] Ronaldo was at it again against PSG.[40] In the 38th minute, he was brought down inside the area by Bruno N'Gotty, the hero of PSG's win last season and, now, the villain.[40][44] Ronaldo handled penalty duties himself and coolly fired in past Bernard Lama.[40] PSG went all out for the equaliser but, despite stifling the opposition and hitting the woodwork through Loko in the second half, it wasn't enough.[40][44]

League runners-up PSG opened their 1997–98 UEFA Champions League season by facing Steaua București in the second qualifying round, with the winner entering the group stage.[5][25] In the first leg, after leading twice, Paris lost 3–2 in Romania. Their chances were further hampered when UEFA sanctioned PSG with a 3–0 loss for fielding suspended player Laurent Fournier. This administrative mistake now meant that Paris had to win the return match by a four-goal margin.[25] Thankfully, an inspired Leonardo, who was playing his last game for the club, guided PSG to one of their finest European nights ever. He assisted four of the five unanswered goals that Paris put past Steaua at the Parc des Princes (5–0).[45] Raí also distinguished himself with a hat-trick, while Marco Simone and Florian Maurice scored the other two goals. PSG needed less than 45 minutes to achieve the comeback, adding the fifth and final goal in the second half.[25]

The exploit would be anecdotical, though, as Paris were cruelly eliminated in the group stage.[45][46] Juventus scored a late winner in their Group B match to render PSG's victory over Beşiktaş in Group E useless and advance to the quarter-finals as second best group runners-up. Both teams finished with 12 points but Juve had a superior goal difference (+4 to +1).[47] They suffered a similar fate in their next European outing. Having earned a spot in the 1998–99 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup as domestic cup champions, PSG were humiliated by lowly Maccabi Haifa in the first round.[45] Shocked in Paris, where a defensive lapse allowed Haifa to snatch a precious 1–1 draw,[48] PSG were eliminated by a 90th-minute buzzer-beater in the return leg (2–3).[49]

The 2000–01 UEFA Champions League campaign saw Paris Saint-Germain record two of the most famous yet contrasting results in the competition's history. In the first group stage, PSG became the first team since the tournament started in 1992 to score seven goals in a match when they crushed Rosenborg 7–2 at the Parc des Princes and advanced to the next phase. The nine-goal aggregate, which included a brace from Nicolas Anelka, was also a record at the time.[50] Then, in the second group stage, Paris suffered a comeback at the hands of Deportivo La Coruña, which became only the second side in Champions League history to recover from three goals down to win. The Red and Blues, leading 0–3 in Spain after 55 minutes thanks to a strike from Jay-Jay Okocha and Laurent Leroy's double, lost all hope of a quarter-final place following Walter Pandiani and Diego Tristán's heroics for Deportivo (3–4).[51]

The Intertoto trophy given to PSG.

PSG immediately bounced back and clinched their second European title, the UEFA Intertoto Cup, in the summer of 2001.[52][53] This was the club's first and only participation in this minor competition,[5] abolished by UEFA in 2008.[2] PSG became one of three Intertoto winners after a dominant run which saw them hammer Jazz, Gent and Tavriya Simferopol on their way to the two-legged final.[54][55] There, they met Roberto Baggio's Brescia, an experienced team also featuring the likes of Pep Guardiola and Luca Toni, which were just 180 minutes away from participating in a major European competition for the first time ever.[56][57]

For their part, PSG were looking to secure a place in the first round of the UEFA Cup by winning the Intertoto following a mediocre ninth place in the league the previous season.[5][58] Club legend Luis Fernández, in his second stint in Paris, was the man who had the difficult task of steering a team full of individual brilliance, which included Argentine defending duo Mauricio Pochettino and Gabriel Heinze, Spanish playmaker Mikel Arteta, Nigerian magician Jay-Jay Okocha and French striker Nicolas Anelka. Future world star Ronaldinho also joined the squad after the summer tournament.[55][58]

Having breezed through the first three rounds with an aggregate scoreline of 19–2, the Parisians faced their toughest test in the final. In the first leg, PSG and Brescia traded blows in a really entertaining match at the Parc des Princes in Paris but neither side could find a breakthrough.[54][57] The return leg in Italy was a close affair as well, unravelling late in the second half. Okocha hit the post with a free-kick before Aloísio scored the title-winning goal. The hosts responded almost instantly as Baggio converted a penalty ten minutes from the final whistle but Paris held on to an away-goals victory as Brescia's comeback fell short.[54][59]

The capital club continued their good form in the 2001–02 UEFA Cup, cruising past Rapid București and Rapid Wien in a bright start to the campaign. Things ultimately ended in disappointment for PSG, however, as the team fell apart because of the players not getting along with Fernández. They lost on penalties to Rangers in the third round after two goalless legs and only managed an underwhelming fourth place in the league but still good enough to qualify for the UEFA Cup once again.[55]

In the summer, Arteta and Okocha left after receiving better offers, while Anelka was sold due to an ongoing rift with the coach. Ronaldinho was also regularly benched by Fernández, who accused the Brazilian of being more focused on the city's nightlife than on his football.[55] The result was an even poorer display; PSG finished eleventh in the championship and suffered another early European exit in the 2002–03 UEFA Cup. They easily disposed of Újpest and Național București in the opening two rounds before being eliminated by Boavista on away goals in the third round.[5] Ten-man PSG managed to beat them 2–1 in France but a blooper from goalkeeper Lionel Letizi in the second leg condemned his side.[60][61] Fernández got sacked at the end of the season, while the departures of Pochettino and Ronaldinho confirmed the conclusion of a promising team that never fulfilled its full potential.[55]

Paris Saint-Germain made a brief return to the UEFA Champions League in 2004–05 after finishing second in the championship. The club's run, however, was a complete disappointment, except for their victory against reigning champions Porto. The Parisians experienced a magical night at the Parc des Princes to record their only win of that campaign as they finished last in their group.[25] PSG found the net when Charles-Édouard Coridon connected a cross with a scorpion kick from just inside the penalty area to surprise the goalkeeper. Club legend Pauleta doubled the lead barely a minute later for a final score of 2–0.[62][63] Coridon's acrobatic strike is considered as one of the best goals ever scored in Champions League history.[31]

PSG reached the UEFA Cup quarter-finals in 2008–09.

The capital side improved on their next continental outing, this time getting out of the group stage and reaching the last-16 round in the 2006–07 UEFA Cup. Despite relegation fears in the league, PSG were in a different mood in Europe and won the first leg against Benfica by 2–1. In the second leg, Benfica had gone 2–0 up but Pauleta's strike for PSG on his return to Portugal threatened to take the tie into extra time. It took a last-minute penalty from Simão to eliminate them.[64] Paris came back stronger in the 2008–09 UEFA Cup. As the bottom side in Group A, they needed to defeat Twente at the Parc des Princes in the final matchday by scoring one more goal than Racing de Santander (who were playing Manchester City) to grab third place and advance to the last 32.[25]

Péguy Luyindula put PSG in front just eight minutes into the match, slotting in a loose ball inside the area after two Twente defenders collided trying to clear it. Stéphane Sessègnon then doubled the lead midway through the first half. Simultaneously, Racing were also winning by the same margin. After the break, Luyindula won a penalty but Mateja Kežman had it saved by the keeper, while Racing scored a third and left Paris on life support. PSG's luck changed in the last ten minutes as Kežman redeemed himself by tapping home a cross and Luyindula followed up immediately with the fourth, feinting to commit the goalie after being played through before sliding the ball into the empty net. Racing were not able to score further and Paris leapfrogged them on goals scored.[25][65]

Filled with confidence, PSG easily dispatched future Bundesliga champions Wolfsburg. Guillaume Hoarau's quick-fire brace in the first leg, coupled with Luyindula's double and a strike from Jérôme Rothen in Germany wrapped up a comprehensive 5–1 aggregate success.[66] Hoarau was again the protagonist against Braga in the last 16, heading in the only goal of the two legs and sending Paris to the quarter-finals of a major European tournament for the first time since 1997, when they reached the same stage of the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup.[5][67] However, the goals dried up for PSG against Dynamo Kyiv. The French looked the more likely team to score but were unable to break down Dynamo's defence and played out a goalless draw in the opening leg.[68] In Ukraine, helped by a ridiculous own goal and a further blunder from PSG keeper Mickaël Landreau, Dynamo nabbed a convincing 3–0 win to oust the visitors from the competition.[69]

PSG once again looked promising in the 2010–11 UEFA Europa League, known as the UEFA Cup until 2009.[2] After getting rid of Maccabi Tel Aviv in a nine-goal frenzy play-off tie, the French Cup victors were drawn into the group of death, alongside Sevilla, Borussia Dortmund and Karpaty Lviv. Unfazed and driven by a brilliant Nenê, PSG finished the year as Group J winners without losing a single game and deservedly beating closest challengers Sevilla in both games.[70] Paris, however, ran out of gas after the winter break and barely managed to defeat BATE Borisov on away goals thanks to Luyindula's late first-leg equaliser. In a repeat of their 2007 clash, PSG's dreams were cut short by Benfica. Having come from behind to win 2–1 in Lisbon, the Portuguese side scored first at the Parc des Princes and prevented Paris from mimicking their comeback despite Mathieu Bodmer quickly tying the match with a sumptuous volley.[71][72]

Paris Saint-Germain were transformed into UEFA Champions League contenders in 2011, when they became one of the wealthiest clubs in the world after being purchased by Qatar Sports Investments (QSI).[7][73] Despite an initial hiccup in 2011–12, in which PSG were eliminated from the UEFA Europa League in the group stage and lost the Ligue 1 title to Montpellier, the club found its footing the following season.[74][75] Spearheaded by renowned manager Carlo Ancelotti and marquee player Zlatan Ibrahimović during 2012–13, the Red and Blues won their first league crown since 1994 and also made their first Champions League appearance since 2004.[76] The club's UCL comeback was deemed a success; PSG edged past Valencia in the last 16, becoming the first French side to win at Mestalla in any UEFA club competition but were unlucky to crash out on away goals against Barcelona in the quarter-finals after drawing both games.[12][77]

PSG returned to the UEFA Champions League in 2012–13.

Under new coach Laurent Blanc, PSG endured the same outcome in 2013–14, now against Chelsea.[77][78] They won 3–1 at home and seemed to have one foot in the semi-finals but bowed out on away goals after losing 2–0 in London.[77] Zlatan Ibrahimović's unstoppable rocket against Anderlecht in the group stage was a highlight, though, being elected as one of the best strikes in the competition's history.[31] Blanc's men gained revenge on Chelsea in 2014–15, eliminating them after extra time. Their joy was short-lived as eventual champions Barcelona outclassed the Parisians in the quarter-finals. The last nail in the coffin for Blanc was the loss to Manchester City in 2015–16. Like the season prior, PSG overcame Chelsea but could not get past City in the quarters.[77]

Fresh from three consecutive UEFA Europa League titles with Sevilla, Unai Emery was hired by the club for his European pedigree in 2016–17.[79] But with Ibrahimović gone in the summer, PSG were pipped to the league title by Monaco, missing out on top spot for the first time in five years,[80] and suffered the club's most painful continental defeat ever at the hands of Barcelona in the last-16 round.[77] Once more, PSG showed they were capable of being brilliant one day and a complete tragedy the next as they crushed Barca 4–0 in Paris but then surrendered their lead in a humiliating 6–1 loss at the Camp Nou.[77][81] Known as "La Remontada" ("The Comeback") in football folklore,[81] Barca scored three goals in the final seven minutes as Sergi Roberto's 95th-minute winner secured qualification as well as the greatest comeback in Champions League history.[77]

In the aftermath of the tie, match referee Deniz Aytekin was heavily criticised, particularly for refusing to give PSG a clear penalty when the score was 3–1 and then awarding a dubious second penalty to Barcelona.[82] This game also set in motion Neymar's world record transfer to the French capital a few months later.[83] Journalists have speculated that one reason for him leaving Barca was because media attention focused on teammate Lionel Messi, ignoring Neymar's pivotal role in the win over PSG.[84] In 2017–18, despite now having Neymar as well as Edinson Cavani and Kylian Mbappé up front, they were simply no match for eventual winners Real Madrid. PSG lost both last-16 matches and sealed the end of Emery's tenure.[77][85]

PSG turned to German coach Thomas Tuchel in 2018–19. Poised to reach the quarters for the first time since 2016, the Ligue 1 champions relinquished yet another first-leg victory to slip out on away goals.[77] Goals from Presnel Kimpembe and Mbappé made PSG the first French team to beat Manchester United at Old Trafford in any European competition (2–0) but were then stunned in Paris.[77][86] Kimpembe, one of the heroes in Manchester, turned into the villain when the ball struck him on the arm inside the penalty area in the dying seconds of the match. The referee consulted VAR and awarded the penalty. Marcus Rashford converted it and United won 3–1, effectively eliminating PSG with another embarrassing comeback.[87]

Paris Saint-Germain were finally able to break their UEFA Champions League hoodoo in the 2019–20 season,[88] the longest and most unusual of them all.[89] PSG's opening group fixture was a statement of intent.[90] Without stars Neymar, Edinson Cavani and Kylian Mbappé, the Parisians battered Real Madrid 3–0 with a brace from Ángel Di María.[91] Then, at the Santiago Bernabéu, they showed heart, commitment and courage to earn a draw after being two goals down and thus seal the top spot in Group A.[90] PSG were drawn with Borussia Dortmund and their old demons resurfaced. A poor team performance saw Paris lose 2–1 in Germany, a result that left them on the brink of their fourth consecutive last-16 elimination.[92] Another heartbreak would have seen the end of Thomas Tuchel as manager and the collective departure of Neymar and Mbappé in the summer.[88] At long last, they overcame their stage fright and stepped up in the return leg. Neymar scored the first goal and led PSG to the quarter-finals 3–2 on aggregate with a 2–0 victory over Dortmund at an empty Parc des Princes because of the COVID-19 pandemic.[93]

Due to the impact of the coronavirus outbreak, the Champions League was put on hold until August 2020, when it resumed as a straight knockout competition in Lisbon.[89] Seen by many as an easy draw, Atalanta made Paris sweat on the day of their 50th anniversary. The Italian debutants scored first and were within a few minutes of the last four against a misfiring PSG side. Neymar, who had missed two clear chances, still managed to ignite a thrilling late comeback to send Paris through to the UCL semi-finals for the first time since 1995. He assisted fellow countryman Marquinhos for the equaliser in the 90th minute before Mbappé teed up unlikely hero Eric Maxim Choupo-Moting for the last-gasp winner.[90][94]

RB Leipzig, the other revelation of the tournament, were PSG's next adversary. This time, however, there was no room for surprises. The Red and Blues were on top from the start, killing off the game before the hour mark with goals from Marquinhos, Di María and Juan Bernat to reach their first Champions League final.[90][95] They faced German giants Bayern Munich, who had won every single game in the competition without blinking. The final was different, though. PSG had their chances in a tightly contested affair but their finishing was not at its best. First, Neymar was denied by Bayern keeper Manuel Neuer and, then, Mbappé's miss at the end of the opening period proved to be a turning point. Bayern were the better side in the second half and punished them early on through PSG Youth Academy graduate Kingsley Coman, who headed the only goal of the game to condemn his former club to the cruelest of defeats.[96]

• UEFA Champions League
  • Runners-up (1): 2019–20

• UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
  • Winners (1): 1995–96
  • Runners-up (1): 1996–97

• UEFA Intertoto Cup
  • Winners (1): 2001

• UEFA Super Cup
  • Runners-up (1): 1996

• Record win: 7–1.[97]
  • (home to Gent, UEFA Intertoto Cup, 1 August 2001).[97]
  • (home to Celtic, UEFA Champions League, 22 November 2017).[97]
• Record defeat: 1–6.[97]
  • (home to Juventus, UEFA Super Cup, 15 January 1997).[97]
  • (away to Barcelona, UEFA Champions League, 8 March 2017).[97]
• Longest winning run: 8 matches.[97]
• Longest unbeaten run: 19 matches.[97]
• Longest unbeaten home run: 33 matches.[97]
• Most goals scored in a season: 27 in the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League.[97]
• Fewest goals conceded in a season: 2 in the 2002–03 UEFA Cup.[97]
• Highest home attendance: 49,575 (vs. Waterschei, UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, 13 March 1983).[11]

• Most decorated president: 1 title – Michel Denisot and Laurent Perpère.[98][99]
• Most decorated manager: 2 titles – Luis Fernández.[100]
• Most matches managed: 46 matches – Luis Fernández.[5][58]
• Most matches won: 30 wins – Luis Fernández.[5][58]

• Most appearances: 63 – Marco Verratti.[101][102][103]
• Most goals: 30 – Edinson Cavani.[104]
• Most goals in a season: 10 – Zlatan Ibrahimović in the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League.[101]
• Most goals in a match: 4 – Zlatan Ibrahimović (vs. Anderlecht, UEFA Champions League, 23 October 2013).[101]
• Most assists: 16 – Ángel Di María and Kylian Mbappé.[103]
• Most assists in a season: 7 – Zlatan Ibrahimović in the 2012–13 UEFA Champions League.[103]
• Most assists in a match: 4.
  • Leonardo (vs. Steaua București, UEFA Champions League, 27 August 1997).[105]
  • Zlatan Ibrahimović (vs. Dinamo Zagreb, UEFA Champions League, 6 November 2012).[106]

Matches won after regular time (90 minutes of play) or extra-time (aet) are highlighted in green, while losses are highlighted in red. Matches that ended in a draw are highlighted in yellow. Matches won by either team after a penalty shootout (p) are also highlighted in yellow and count as draws for statistical purposes.

Paris Saint-Germain v Rapid Wien

8 May 1996 Cup Winners' Cup	Paris Saint-Germain	1–0	Rapid Wien	Brussels, Belgium
20:15 CEST (UTC+01:00)	N'Gotty  29'	Report		Stadium: King Baudouin Stadium Attendance: 37,500 [37] Referee: Pierluigi Pairetto (Italy)

Paris Saint-Germain v Juventus

15 January 1997 Super Cup (1st leg)	Paris Saint-Germain	1–6	Juventus	Paris, France
20:30 CEST (UTC+01:00)	Raí  52' (pen.)	Report	Porrini  4' Padovano  22', 40' Ferrara  33' Lombardo  83' Amoruso  88'	Stadium: Parc des Princes Attendance: 29,519 Referee: Nikolai Levnikov (Russia)

Juventus v Paris Saint-Germain

5 February 1997 Super Cup (2nd leg)	Juventus	3–1	Paris Saint-Germain	Palermo, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+01:00)	Del Piero  36', 70' Vieri  90+3'	Report	Raí  63' (pen.)	Stadium: Stadio La Favorita Attendance: 35,100 Referee: Serge Muhmenthaler (Switzerland)
Note: Juventus won 9–2 on aggregate.

Barcelona v Paris Saint-Germain

14 May 1997 Cup Winners' Cup	Barcelona	1–0	Paris Saint-Germain	Rotterdam, Netherlands
20:30 CEST (UTC+01:00)	Ronaldo  38' (pen.)	Report		Stadium: Feijenoord Stadion Attendance: 36,802 [37] Referee: Pierluigi Pairetto (Italy)

Paris Saint-Germain v Brescia

7 August 2001 Intertoto Cup (1st leg)	Paris Saint-Germain	0–0	Brescia	Paris, France
20:30 CEST (UTC+01:00)		Report		Stadium: Parc des Princes Attendance: 35,000 Referee: Mike McCurry (Scotland)

Brescia v Paris Saint-Germain

21 August 2001 Intertoto Cup (2nd leg)	Brescia	1–1	Paris Saint-Germain	Palermo, Brescia
20:15 CEST (UTC+01:00)	Baggio  79' (pen.)	Report	Aloísio  74'	Stadium: Stadio Mario Rigamonti Attendance: 23,000 Referee: Juan Antonio Fernández (Spain)
Note: 1–1 on aggregate. Paris Saint-Germain won on away goals.

Paris Saint-Germain v Bayern Munich

23 August 2020 (2020-08-23) Champions League	Paris Saint-Germain	0–1	Bayern Munich	Lisbon, Portugal
20:00 WEST		Report	Coman  59'	Stadium: Estádio da Luz Attendance: 0 [109][note 1] Referee: Daniele Orsato (Italy)

George Weah

• Ballon d'Or (1)
  • George Weah – 1995.[111]

• Kopa Trophy (1)
  • Kylian Mbappé – 2018.[112]

• FIFA World Player of the Year (1)
  • George Weah – 1995.[111]

• Golden Boy (1)
  • Kylian Mbappé – 2017.[113]

• UEFA Champions League Top Scorer (1)
  • George Weah in 1994–95.[114]

• UEFA Champions League Assist Leader (2)
  • Zlatan Ibrahimović in 2012–13.[115]
  • Ángel Di María in 2019–20.[116]