President of Malawi
The president of the Republic of Malawi (Chichewa: Mtsogoleri wa Dziko la Malawi) is the head of state and head of government of Malawi. The president leads the executive branch of the Government of Malawi and is the commander-in-chief of the Malawian Defence Force.
President of the Republic of Malawi Mtsogoleri wa Dziko la Malawi (in Chichewa) | |
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Presidential Standard | |
Executive branch of the Malawian Government | |
Style | His Excellency (formal) |
Member of | Cabinet |
Residence | State House, Lilongwe, Malawi |
Seat | Capital Hill, Lilongwe |
Term length | Five years, renewable once consecutively |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of Malawi |
Formation | 6 July 1966 |
First holder | Hastings Banda |
Deputy | Vice President of Malawi |
Salary | US$ 74,300 annually[1] |
Website | www |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Malawi |
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Malawi portal |
The current president is Lazarus Chakwera, who defeated Peter Mutharika in the 2020 rerun presidential election. Chakwera was sworn in as president of Malawi on 28 June.[2]
Previous presidents
On 6 July 1964, Nyasaland became independent from British rule and renamed itself Malawi, with Elizabeth II as Queen of Malawi. Under a new constitution in 1966, Malawi became a republic with prime minister Hastings Banda becoming its first president. Under the country's 1966, 1994 and 1995 constitutions, the president is executive head of state. The first president was elected by the National Assembly, but later presidents were elected in direct popular elections for a five-year term. In the event of a vacancy, the vice-president becomes president.
№ | Portrait | President (Birth–Death) |
Elected | Term of office | Political party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | Hastings Banda (1898–1997)[3] |
6 July 1966 | 24 May 1994 | 27 years,
319 days |
Malawi Congress Party | ||
2 | Bakili Muluzi (born 1943) |
1994 1999 |
24 May 1994 | 24 May 2004 | 10 years,
3 days |
United Democratic Front | |
3 | Bingu wa Mutharika (1925–2012) |
2004 | 24 May 2004 | 5 April 2012 (died in office) |
7 years,
316 days |
United Democratic Front | |
2009 | Democratic Progressive Party[4] | ||||||
4 | Joyce Banda (born 1950) |
— | 7 April 2012 (previously Vice President) |
31 May 2014 | 2 years,
54 days |
People's Party | |
5 | Peter Mutharika (born 1940) |
2014 |
31 May 2014 | 28 June 2020 | 6 years,
28 days |
Democratic Progressive Party | |
6 | Lazarus Chakwera (born 1955) |
2020 | 28 June 2020 | Incumbent | 226 days | Malawi Congress Party | |
Latest election
Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lazarus Chakwera | Malawi Congress Party | 2,604,043 | 59.34 | |
Peter Mutharika | Democratic Progressive Party | 1,751,877 | 39.92 | |
Peter Kuwani | Mbakuwaku Movement for Development | 32,456 | 0.74 | |
Invalid/blank votes | 57,323 | – | ||
Total | 4,445,699 | 100 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 6,859,570 | 64.81 | ||
Source: MEC |
See also
- List of colonial heads of Malawi (Nyasaland)
- List of Governors-General of Malawi
- List of heads of state of Malawi
- List of heads of government of Malawi
- Lists of incumbents
References
- "The highest and lowest paid African presidents - Business Daily". Business Daily.
- "Lazarus Chakwera sworn in as Malawi president after historic win". bbc.com. 28 June 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
- Served as President for Life from 6 July 1971 to February 1994
- Founded in 2005