Puss in Boots (2011 film)

Puss in Boots is a 2011 American computer-animated adventure-comedy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures.[4] The film was directed by Chris Miller, who also directed Shrek the Third (2007), from a screenplay by Tom Wheeler and a story by Brian Lynch, Will Davies, and Wheeler. It stars Antonio Banderas, Salma Hayek, Zach Galifianakis, Billy Bob Thornton, and Amy Sedaris.

Puss in Boots
Theatrical release poster
Directed byChris Miller
Produced by
  • Joe M. Aguilar
  • Latifa Ouaou
Screenplay byTom Wheeler
Story by
Starring
Music byHenry Jackman
Edited byEric Dapkewicz
Production
company
Distributed byParamount Pictures[1]
Release date
  • October 16, 2011 (2011-10-16) (Allure of the Seas)
  • October 28, 2011 (2011-10-28) (United States)
Running time
90 minutes[2]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$130 million[3]
Box office$555 million[2]

A spin-off and prequel to the Shrek franchise, the film follows the character Puss in Boots on his adventures prior to his first appearance in Shrek 2 (2004). Accompanied by his friends, Humpty Dumpty and Kitty Softpaws, Puss is pitted against Jack and Jill, two murderous outlaws in ownership of legendary magical beans that lead to a great fortune.

The film was released in theaters on October 28, 2011 in 2D, Digital 3D, and IMAX 3D formats.[5][6] Puss in Boots received positive reviews from critics, grossed $554.9 million at the box office, and was nominated for Best Animated Feature at the 84th Academy Awards. A television series spin-off from the film titled The Adventures of Puss in Boots premiered on Netflix in 2015.[7] A sequel titled Puss in Boots 2: Nine Lives & 40 Thieves was scheduled for release in 2018,[8] but was removed from the studio's schedule in early 2015; however, in 2019, it was brought back in production, it was renamed Puss in Boots: The Last Wish and will be directed by Bob Persichetti.[9]

Plot

Puss in Boots is a Spanish anthropomorphic talking cat, who is named for his signature pair of boots. A fugitive on the run from the law, Puss is seeking to restore his lost honor. He learns that the outlaw couple Jack and Jill have the magic beans he has been looking for most of his life, which can lead him to a giant's castle. The castle holds valuable golden goose eggs. When Puss tries to steal them from the outlaws' room, a ruthless hitcat that was hired to kill him interrupts, and both fail. The hitcat turns out to be a female cat named Kitty Softpaws and is allied with Humpty Alexander Dumpty, a friendly talking egg and Puss' long-estranged childhood friend from the orphanage where he was raised. Puss tells Kitty his origin story and of his feelings of betrayal for a youthful misadventure when Humpty tricked Puss into helping commit a bank robbery in his hometown of San Ricardo; Puss has been on the run ever since. Humpty eventually convinces Puss to join them in finding the beans and retrieving the golden eggs.

The trio steals the beans from Jack and Jill and plant them in the desert. Puss and Kitty's relationship becomes romantic. The trio rides the beanstalk into the clouds to find the castle of the late giant, while avoiding the Great Terror, a giant goose that guards the Golden Eggs. When they realize the golden eggs are too heavy to carry, they steal the Goose, which is just a gosling, and escape the castle. While celebrating their victory, the group is ambushed by Jack and Jill, who knocks Puss unconscious.

When Puss wakes up, he tracks Jack and Jill to San Ricardo where he learns the entire heist was a plot by Humpty, who turns out to be Jack and Jill's boss, to lure him home to be arrested, as revenge for abandoning him to the authorities when his youthful heist went bad. Jack, Jill, and Kitty, who are working for Humpty, were involved in the con. After pleas from Imelda, his adoptive mother, Puss turns himself in to the guards while Humpty donates many golden eggs to the town and becomes a hero.

While in prison, Puss meets the original Jack from "Jack and the Beanstalk" from whom Humpty had stolen the beans from in the first place; he warns Puss that the Great Terror is in fact the Goose's mother, and she will stop at nothing to get her child back. Realizing Humpty had betrayed him all along, Puss requests that Kitty help him break out of prison and she also tells him she loves him. Tracking him down just as the Great Terror arrives, Puss convinces Humpty to help him fight off the Great Terror, saying he knows Humpty is a good person at heart. Using the Goose as bait, Puss and Humpty lure the Great Terror out of the town. During the chase, Jack and Jill double-cross Humpty and try to take the Goose, but get crushed by the Great Terror. Humpty and the Goose are knocked off a bridge with Puss holding onto them. Humpty knows Puss cannot hold both of them, so he lets go, sacrificing himself to save the Goose and the town. Humpty turns into a golden egg as he dies. The Great Terror then takes the Goose and Humpty back to the giant's castle.

Though still considered a criminal by the law, Puss's efforts to save San Ricardo make him a hero once again among the townspeople and Imelda. Puss sets off to a new adventure as the police arrives and he says farewell to Kitty, who steals his boots. In the epilogue, Jack and Jill are recovering from their injuries, Humpty is seen in the castle in the sky, along with the Goose and the Great Terror, and Puss and Kitty dance together, where they finally share a kiss.

Voice cast
Salma Hayek, Antonio Banderas and Puss in Boots at a premiere of the film in Paris.

Production

The film had been in development since 2004, when Shrek 2 was released.[10] As a Shrek 2 spin-off, it was initially planned for release in 2008 as a direct-to-video film,[11] then titled Puss in Boots: The Story of an Ogre Killer.[12] By October 2006, the film was re-slated as a theatrical release due to market conditions,[13] and due to DreamWorks Animation's realization that the Puss character deserved more.[14]

In September 2010, Guillermo del Toro signed on as executive producer.[15] Discussing del Toro, Miller stated: "We worked out a system for him to come in once every few months or whenever we had something new to show him. If we needed someone to bounce ideas off of, he was always there, and if we had a problem we were tackling, we'd get Guillermo on the red phone – our emergency phone – and ask him advice on what we should do with a certain character or scene. It was like having our own film school." Miller stated that del Toro was particularly involved in Humpty's character design. "Guillermo loved the dreamy quality of Humpty Dumpty. He suggested we push that further, make him more like da Vinci."[14] It was del Toro's idea to make Humpty "an ingenious freak of nature" who builds contraptions such as a flying machine.[16] Del Toro rewrote the ending to redeem the character and deepen his relationship with Puss – an unconventional conclusion for a family film.[17] He helped design the fantasy elements of the giant's castle, as well as the architecture of the town, which he conceived as "an amalgam of Spain and Mexico".[16]

Except for Puss, the film features new characters. Citing the co-writer, David H. Steinberg, "It doesn't overlap with Shrek at all. Partly that was done to tell an original Puss story, but partly because we didn't know what Shrek 4 were going to do with the characters and we couldn't write conflicting storylines."[18] The film was teased in Shrek Forever After, when Shrek finally shuts the book titled "Shrek", and puts it away next to a book titled "Puss in Boots".

Puss in Boots is the first DreamWorks Animation film that was partly made in India. A Bangalore studio owned by Technicolor, which had mainly worked on TV specials and DVD bonus material, spent six months animating three major scenes in the film. The outsourcing had financial advantages, with 40% less labor costs than in the US, but the primary reason for outsourcing to India was lack of personnel, due to the studio producing as many as three films a year.[19]

Music

Puss in Boots
Film score by
Henry Jackman
ReleasedOctober 24, 2011
GenreScore
Length65:51
LabelSony Classical
Henry Jackman chronology
X-Men: First Class
(2011)		 Puss in Boots
(2011)		 Small Fry
(2011)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic[20]

Soundtrack

Henry Jackman, the composer for Puss in Boots, utilized folk instruments of traditional Latin music. Inspired by Spanish composer Manuel de Falla, Jackman blended guitars and Latin percussion with an orchestral sound influenced by Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel.[21] Mexican guitar duo Rodrigo y Gabriela contributed to Jackman's score, and two of their songs, Diablo Rojo and Hanuman were included in the soundtrack.[22] Lady Gaga's song "Americano" was also featured in the film.[23][24] The soundtrack for the film, featuring the original score by Jackman, was released on October 24, 2011, by Sony Classical.[25]

Track listing
No.TitlePerformer(s)Length
1."A Bad Kitty" 2:04
2."One Leche" 2:00
3."Jack and Jill" 0:22
4."Holy Frijoles" 1:14
5."Chasing Tail" 1:09
6."Diablo Rojo"Rodrigo y Gabriela4:53
7."Humpty Dumpty & Kitty Softpaws" 2:42
8."The Orphanage" 4:29
9."Honor and Justice" 1:44
10."That Fateful Night" 2:35
11."The Wagon Chase" 2:58
12."Team Effort" 0:57
13."Planting the Beans" 2:09
14."The Magic Beanstalk" 1:17
15."Castle in the Clouds" 1:57
16."Golden Goose of Legend" 6:38
17."Hanuman"Rodrigo y Gabriela3:39
18."Confronting the Past" 1:37
19."I Was Always There" 4:06
20."Kitty-Cat Break-Out" 1:35
21."The Great Terror" 7:56
22."Farewell to San Ricardo" 1:32
23."The Puss Suite" 3:09
24."The Giant's Castle" 3:08
Total length:1:05:50

Release

Puss in Boots was originally set for release on November 4, 2011, but was instead pushed a week earlier to October 28, 2011.[5] Anne Globe, head of worldwide marketing for DreamWorks Animation, said the decision to move the film's release date a week earlier was to attract parents and their children to see the film before other family-friendly films were released in November 2011.[26]

The film was renamed Cat in Boots in the United Arab Emirates for officially unknown reasons, but it is suspected for religious and cultural reasons.[27][28] According to the UAE's The National Media Council, which is responsible for censorship, the UAE didn't have any involvement in the rename and that "the decision to change the name had been made by the Hollywood studio and the movie distributors in the UAE."[29] Consequently, since the film's distributor was based in the UAE, the same print was syndicated to all theaters throughout the Middle East. However, the name change was limited to the film's original theatrical run, as merchandise and later regional home media release retained the film's original title.

Puss in Boots had its world premiere on October 16, 2011, aboard the Royal Caribbean International's cruise ship Allure of the Seas, docked in Fort Lauderdale, Florida at the time.[30][31] It was theatrically released in the United States on October 28, 2011.[31] The film was digitally re-mastered into IMAX 3D, and was released in 268 North American IMAX theaters and at least 47 IMAX theaters outside North America.[6]

Home media

Puss in Boots was released on DVD, Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D on February 24, 2012. The movie was accompanied by a short animated film titled Puss in Boots: The Three Diablos.[32] As of October 2013, 7.5 million home entertainment units were sold worldwide.[33]

Another featured extra short is "Klepto Kitty"; a three-minute profile of Dusty the Klepto Kitty, a notorious cat in California who steals items from neighbors' yards, some of it captured on a night vision kitty-cam, hung around Dusty's neck by the Animal Planet network for their own documentary.[34]

Reception

Box office

The film grossed $149,260,504 in North America, and $405,726,973 in other countries, for a worldwide total of $554,987,477.[2] It is the eleventh highest-grossing film of 2011 and is also the third highest-grossing animated film that year behind Kung Fu Panda 2 ($665.7 million) and Cars 2 ($559.9 million).[35]

In North America, the film topped the box office on its opening day with $9.6 million.[36] On its opening weekend, the film made $34,077,439,[37][38] topping Saw III's record ($33.6 million) for the highest Halloween weekend opening ever.[39] It retained first place during its second weekend, with $33,054,644, declining only 3%.[40]

Outside North America, on its opening weekend, it earned second place with $17.2 million.[41] The film opened at #1 in both the UK with a weekend gross of £1.98 million ($3.1 million),[42] and Australia, with $2.98 million.[43] It topped the box office outside North America on its seventh weekend with $47.1 million from 40 countries.[44] It ranks as the ninth highest-grossing film of 2011 outside North America.[45] Its highest-grossing country after North America was Russia and the CIS ($50.6 million), followed by Germany ($33.9 million) and France and the Maghreb region ($33.2 million).[46]

Critical response

Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gave the film a score of 86% based on reviews from 154 critics, with an average rating of 6.87/10. The website's consensus reads, "It isn't deep or groundbreaking, but what it lacks in profundity, Puss in Boots more than makes up for with an abundance of wit, visual sparkle, and effervescent charm."[47] Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, gives the film a score of 65% based on 24 reviews.[48] CinemaScore polls reported that the average grade moviegoers gave the film was an "A-" on an A+ to F scale.[49]

Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter gave the film a positive review, saying "Puss in Boots is a perfectly diverting romp that happens to showcase some of the best 3D work yet from a mainstream animated feature. Colorful, clever enough, free of cloying showbiz in-jokes, action-packed without being ridiculous about it and even well choreographed."[50] Peter Debruge of Variety gave the film a positive review, saying "Puss' origin story could easily stand on its own -- a testament to clever writing on the part of its creative team and an irresistible central performance by Antonio Banderas."[51] Christy Lemire of the Associated Press gave the film three out of four stars, saying "For quick, lively, family friendly entertainment, "Puss in Boots" works just fine, even in 3-D, which is integrated thoughtfully into the narrative and doesn't just feel like a gimmick."[52] Bill Goodykoontz of The Arizona Republic gave the film three and a half stars out of five, saying "As good as Banderas and Hayek are together, Galifianakis is better, making Humpty-Dumpty, of all people, one of the more intriguing animated characters to come along in a while. He's a nice surprise."[53] Moira MacDonald of The Seattle Times gave the film three out of four stars, saying "I left dreaming of a world in which cats could tango - and when's the last time a movie did that?"[54] Marjorie Baumgarten of The Austin Chronicle gave the film three out of five stars, saying "The seductive interplay of Banderas and Hayek, the barely recognizable vocal contributions of Galifianakis, and the Southern backwoods speech of Thornton and Sedaris all keep us attuned to the events on the screen."[55]

Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a C, saying "In the Shrek films, the joke of Puss in Boots, with his trilled consonants and penchant for chest-puffing sword duels, is that no one this cuddly should try to be this dashing. But in Puss in Boots, that joke wears out its welcome in 15 minutes."[56] Ty Burr of The Boston Globe gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Puss in Boots doesn't break any new ground in the storytelling department, and its reliance on go-go-go state-of-the-art action sequences grows wearying by the end, but the movie has a devilish wit that works for parent and child alike."[57] Elizabeth Weitzman of the New York Daily News gave the film four out of five stars, saying "It's always a pleasure to find a family film that respects its audience all the way up the line."[58] Colin Covert of the Star Tribune gave the film one and a half stars out of four, saying "Remember that toy where you yank a string and hear the sound of a barnyard animal? "Puss in Boots" has about half as much entertainment value."[59] Olly Richards of Empire gave the film three out of five stars, saying "Like most kittens, it's not always perfectly behaved, but at least this new Puss adventure doesn't have you reaching for the cinematic spray bottle. And thank goodness the spin-off does nothing to neuter the charismatic cat's appeal."[60] Stan Hall of The Oregonian gave the film a B, saying "Puss in Boots isn't particularly deep, nor does it take itself seriously -- it just wants to seek glory, win affection and cash in. Done, done and done."[61]

Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times gave the film four out of five stars, saying "Perhaps the most engaging thing about "Puss in Boots" is that it never takes itself too seriously."[62] Stephen Holden of The New York Times gave the film three and a half stars out of five, saying "It is a cheerfully chaotic jumble of fairy tale and nursery rhyme characters parachuted into a Spanish storybook setting."[63] Lou Lumenick of the New York Post gave the film one and a half stars out of four, saying "Basically, this toon is a tired riff on Sergio Leone's spaghetti Westerns, punctuated by more puns and cat jokes than you can shake a litter box at."[64] Claudia Puig of USA Today gave the film three out of four stars, saying "With his impeccable comic timing and lyrical Spanish accent, Banderas' swashbuckling charmer is an undeniable treat."[65] Michael O'Sullivan of The Washington Post gave the film three out of four stars, saying "Puss in Boots" proves there is at least one cat with multiple lives. The feature-length animated spinoff - a star turn for the popular "Shrek" supporting character voiced by Antonio Banderas - is almost shockingly good. And not just because a lot of you will approach it with lowered expectations."[66] Stephen Whitty of the Newark Star-Ledger gave the film three out of four stars, saying "An almost purr-fect little film that even a dog owner can enjoy."[67]

Joe Morgenstern of The Wall Street Journal gave the film a positive review, saying "Puss made his debut in "Shrek 2," then did time in the two decreasingly funny sequels. Now he's got a movie of his own, and not a moment too soon."[68] Lisa Kennedy of The Denver Post gave the film three out of four stars, saying "It would overstate matters to say Puss in Boots leaves its cat holding the bag (we had to get that in). But it also leaves its hero awaiting a richer fable, one befitting his charms and his portrayer's talents."[69] Anna Smith of Time Out gave the film three out of five stars, saying "Puss in Boots is uneven, but when it's on course, cat fans will be in heaven."[70] Amy Biancolli of the Houston Chronicle gave the film three out of five stars, saying "Puss in Boots prances along on three basic truths. One, cats are funny. Two, vain Spanish cats in high-heeled musketeer boots are even funnier. Lastly, booted, vain Spanish cats voiced by a breathy Antonio Banderas are flat-out hilarious."[71] Tasha Robinson of The A.V. Club gave the film a C+, saying "Puss In Boots makes a great theme-park ride, a thrill-a-minute feast for the eyes and the semicircular canals. But while the settings are impressively multidimensional, the characters are flatter than old-school cel drawings."[72]

Accolades
Award Category Recipient Result
Academy Awards[14] Best Animated Feature Chris Miller Nominated
Alliance of Women Film Journalists[73] Best Animated Film
Best Animated Female Salma Hayek
Annie Awards[74] Best Animated Feature
Animated Effects in an Animated Production Can Yuksel
Character Animation in a Feature Production Olivier Staphylas
Character Design in a Feature Production Patrick Mate
Directing in a Feature Production Chris Miller
Music in a Feature Production Henry Jackman
Storyboarding in a Feature Production Bob Logan
Voice Acting in a Feature Production Zach Galifianakis
Editing in a Feature Production Eric Dapkewicz
Critics' Choice Awards[75] Best Animated Feature
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards Animated Film
Golden Globe Awards[76] Best Animated Feature Film
Kids Choice Awards[77][78] Favorite Animated Movie Won
Favorite Voice From an Animated Movie Antonio Banderas Nominated
Producers Guild of America Awards[79] Best Animated Theatrical Motion Pictures Joe M. Aguilar, Latifa Ouaou
Satellite Awards[80] Best Animated or Mixed Media Film
Saturn Awards[81] Best Animated Film Won
Teen Choice Awards[82] Choice Movie Actress Action/Adventure Salma Hayek Nominated
Toronto Film Critics Association[83] Best Animated Feature
Visual Effects Society Awards[84] Outstanding Visual Effects in an Animated Feature Motion Picture Joe M. Aguilar, Guillaume Aretos, Ken Bielenberg, Chris Miller
Outstanding Animated Character in an Animated Feature Motion Picture Antonio Banderas, Ludovic Boouancheau, Laurent Caneiro, Olivier Staphylas for "Puss"
Outstanding Created Environment in an Animated Feature Motion Picture Guillaume Aretos, Greg Lev, Brett Miller, Peter Zaslav for "The Cloud World"
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards[85] Best Animated Feature
Women Film Critics Circle[86] Best Animated Females Won

Future

Sequel

In November 2012, executive producer Guillermo del Toro said that they already did a couple of script drafts for a sequel, and that the director Chris Miller wants to take Puss on an adventure to exotic places.[17] In April 2014, Antonio Banderas, the voice of Puss, said that the work on the sequel had just begun.[87] In June 2014, the movie was titled Puss in Boots 2: Nine Lives & 40 Thieves and was scheduled to be released on November 2, 2018.[88] Two months later, it was moved one month to December 21, 2018.[8] In January 2015, Puss in Boots 2 was removed from the release schedule following corporate restructuring and DreamWorks Animation's new policy to release two films a year.[9][89] Two months later, Banderas said in an interview that the script was under restructuring, and that Shrek may appear in the film.[90]

On November 6, 2018, it was announced by Variety that Chris Meledandri had been tasked to being one of the executive producers of both Shrek 5 and Puss in Boots 2, with the cast returning.[91][92] In February 2019, Bob Persichetti, the head of story on the first film, signed on to direct the sequel. Latifa Ouaou, who produced the original Puss in Boots film, will oversee development of the sequel.[93] In August 2020, the name Puss in Boots: The Last Wish had been trademarked by DreamWorks, revealing the name of the sequel.[94]

Animated series
Main article: The Adventures of Puss in Boots

The film also spawned an animated series that premiered on Netflix on January 16, 2015.[7] It aired 78 episodes across six seasons, with its final season released on the streaming service on January 26, 2018. The series is set before the events of the movie.

Video games

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