Roundstone, County Galway

Roundstone (Irish: Cloch na Rón, meaning "seal's rock") is a village on the west coast of Ireland, in the Connemara region of County Galway. Lying opposite the island of Inishnee on Roundstone Bay, by road it is 76.3 kilometres (47.4 mi) northwest of Galway and 18 kilometres (11 mi) southeast of Clifden.[2] Known as a haven for people in the creative arts, it hosts an annual regatta in July.

Roundstone

Cloch na Rón
Village
View of harbour towards Roundstone village
Roundstone
Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 53.395°N 9.918°W / 53.395; -9.918
CountryIreland
ProvinceConnacht
CountyCounty Galway
Elevation
20 m (70 ft)
Population
 (2016)[1]
214
Irish Grid ReferenceL725405
Websitewww.roundstonevillage.ie

Etymology

The anglicised name is usually considered an error on the part of the British colonial Ordnance Survey, which translated the village name; while Cloch certainly means "stone" or "rock", Rón means "seal", not "round". Still, the names Cloch na Rón and Roundstone may be totally independent. The bay is referred to as Round-stone Haven as early as 1684 (Roderick O'Flaherty), and the rock after which it is named stands like a marker at the entrance and is strikingly round.[3]

History

The area to the north of Roundstone was occupied by the O'Flaherty family, who built a Dominican Priory about 2 miles (3.2 km) to the north of what is now Roundstone in the 15th century. Roundstone was established by Scottish engineer Alexander Nimmo in the 1820s, while building houses, roads and harbours throughout the West of Ireland. Fishermen from Scotland settled here, and in 1835 a Franciscan Monastery was built. By the end of 1840s it had a thriving fishing industry and a population of 400 people.[4]

Culture

Roundstone is known as a home for creativity and the arts. For many years some of the most important figures in Irish Art have painted there, including Paul Henry, Jack B. Yeats, Gerard Dillon and Nano Reid.[5] Yvonne Kings Studio and the Stable Gallery are notable galleries in the village.[4] The local Summerfest and regatta is held in July. Traditional Irish Nights are held weekly throughout July and August and offers music, song and dance from the Connemara area. Rock star Sting had a home in Roundstone in the early 1980s, where he wrote most of the songs for The Police’s third album, Zenyatta Mondatta.[5]

Roundstone is twinned with the village of Noyelles-sous-Lens (a suburb of Lens, Pas-de-Calais) in France.[6]

Films shot in Roundstone include The Mackintosh Man (1973) by John Huston,[7] Into the West (1992) by Mike Newell, The Matchmaker (1997) by Mark Joffe, Marley & Me (2008) by David Frankel and Love Me No More (2008) by Jean Becker.

Transport

The village is connected to the rest of the national road network via a regional road, the R341, which connects it to the N59.[2]

References

  1. "Census 2016 Sapmap Area: Settlements Roundstone". Central Statistics Office (Ireland). Retrieved 19 February 2019.
  2. Google (17 March 2020). "Roundstone, County Galway" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  3. Tim Robinson (2007). Connemara: Listening to the Wind. Penguin Books. p. 235. ISBN 9780141900711.
  4. roundstonevillage.ie, Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  5. Gallagher, Alanna (29 July 2017). "Roundstone: Where to stay, rent and buy in Paul Henry country". The Irish Times. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  6. Paul Clements (2016). Wandering Ireland's Wild Atlantic Way. Gill & Macmillan Ltd. p. 203. ISBN 9781848895355.
  7. "The Mackintosh Man". visitgalway.ie. 2018. Retrieved 17 March 2020.
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