Sichuanchelyidae

Sichuanchelyidae is a family of extinct turtles in the Testudinata.

Sichuanchelyidae
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic–Late Paleocene
Sichuanchelys skull in multiple views
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Perichelydia
Family: Sichuanchelyidae
Genera
  • Laurasichersis
  • Mongolochelys
  • Sichuanchelys

Systematics

The family Sichuanchelyidae was originally created to accommodate the Middle Jurassic Chinese turtle Sichuanchelys, and it was considered monotypic until Joyce et al. (2016) recovered the problematic Late Cretaceous turtle Mongolochelys from Mongolia as a close relative of Sichuanchelys.[1][2][3] The late Paleocene form Laurasichersis from Europe is the youngest sichuanchelyid, showing that stem turtles in Laurasia outlived the Mesozoic.[4]

References

  1. H. Tong, I. Danilov, Y. Ye, H. Ouyang, and G. Peng. 2012. Middle Jurassic turtles from the Sichuan Basin, China: a review. Geological Magazine 149(4):675-695
  2. W. G. Joyce, M. Rabi, J. M. Clark and X. Xu. 2016. A toothed turtle from the Late Jurassic of China and the global biogeographic history of turtles. BMC Evolutionary Biology 16(236):1-29
  3. Joyce, Walter G. (2017). "A review of the fossil record of basal Mesozoic turtles" (PDF). Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History. 58 (1): 65–113. doi:10.3374/014.058.0105. S2CID 54982901. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  4. Adán Pérez-García (2020). "Surviving the Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction event: A terrestrial stem turtle in the Cenozoic of Laurasia". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): Article number 1489. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.1489P. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58511-8. PMC 6992736. PMID 32001765.


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