Stoke Bishop

Stoke Bishop is a medium-sized outer city suburb in the north-west of Bristol, located in between Westbury-on-Trym, Sneyd Park, and Sea Mills. Although relatively low, Stoke Bishop's population has increased due to substantial infilling on the Smelting Works sports ground and The Grove which used to belong to Clifton High school. The population of Stoke Bishop varies throughout the year because of the influx of students to the large campus of Bristol University halls of residence situated on the edge of the suburb and the Downs during term time.

Stoke Bishop

Druid Hill shops

Boundaries of the city council ward
Population9,269 [1]
OS grid referenceST563759
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townBRISTOL
Postcode districtBS9
Dialling code0117
PoliceAvon and Somerset
FireAvon
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament

Stoke Bishop is also the name of a council ward, which also includes Sneyd Park, The Downs open green space, much of the Avon Gorge. and a small area of Sea Mills along the River Trym.[2]

The suburb is concentrated around a small village hall and a row of shops on Druid Hill, with a number of small local businesses. The association with Druids arose from a megalithic monument, apparently the remains of a burial chamber, discovered in 1811 off what is now Druid Hill.[3] Druid Stoke House, a Grade II listed building west of Druid Hill, dates from the late 18th or early 19th century.[4][5] The suburb of Druid Stoke was developed in the grounds of Druid Stoke House in the 1930s.[3]

Within Stoke Bishop there is a church, St Mary Magdalene (CofE); one primary school, Stoke Bishop C of E Primary, sometimes called Cedar Park, because of its location; and a village hall, which is used for a variety of activities from dog training to karate.

The historic Stoke House and Park lie in Stoke Bishop. The house was built in 1669 as a family mansion for Sir Robert Cann, Member of Parliament, Mayor of Bristol and Merchant Venturer. Stoke House is a Grade II* listed building[6] and is currently occupied by Trinity College, Bristol.[7]

Stoke Lodge

Stoke Lodge, built in 1836, is a Grade II listed building[8] and hosts the Stoke Bishop Adult Adult Education Centre. Alongside Stoke Lodge is a playing field, arboretum and a children's play park owned by Bristol City Council, the entire site has been held as education land since 1947. The playing fields are leased on a long term basis to Cotham School; these fields are the subject of a protracted legal dispute which reached the High Court in 2018 with the decision of the court being that Bristol City Council Public Rights of way committee "erred erroneously and unlawfully"[9] when making its decision to register the playing fields as a Town/Village Green (TVG) in 2016.[10][11][12][13] Following the TVG application being finally rejected in June 2018 by the Public Rights of Way committee (in light of the findings of the court), Cotham School erected new signage on the site[14] and announced plans to fence the site[15] to allow the school to use the playing field in a safe and secure manner, the fence was finally completed in March 2019.[16][17][18] Since the failure of the previous TVG application a new application to register the land was made to the Commons Registration Authority in September 2018, this application is yet to be decided.[19]

Stoke Bishop Cricket Club play at Coombe Dingle Sports Complex. The cricket club has two senior men's XIs: the 2010 season has just finished with the 1st XI winning Bristol & District League Division 1 (thus gaining promotion to the Senior Division of the Bristol & District League), while the 2nd XI finished 5th in Bristol & District League Division 2. The club also boasts a thriving junior section composed of U9, U11, U13, U15 and U17 teams.

Next to the primary school is Bristol Croquet Club, which has had many influential international members.

In the 1930s Jared and Jethro Stride built "one-off luxury homes on plots they had bought in the area". The tradition was carried on by Jared's sons Arthur and Frederick, and later into the 1960s by their sons Leslie and Raymond. [20] The 'Stride brothers' specialised in constructing individual style homes with the emphasis on location, finish and design. each house was built to a unique design - no two are the same - and well fitted out with oak floors, wood-panelled rooms and central heating.[21]

The small Roman port of Abona, now Sea Mills, at the mouth of the River Trym was used by the military forces passing in transit to settlements in what is now South Wales. There are ruins of a small Roman villa at the entrance to Roman Way from the Portway. The Roman legionaries had a transit camp on what were the grounds of Nazareth House (a Roman Catholic Orphanage) near that villa. Nazareth House was then demolished in 1970.[22] Bombs fell in Roman Way during the Second World War, destroying one house completely.

Notable people

References
  1. "Stoke Bishop" (PDF). 2011 Census Ward Information Sheet. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  2. "Stoke Bishop Polling District" (PDF). Bristol City Council. 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2012.
  3. Grinsell, L.V. (1979). "The Druid Stoke Megalithic Monument" (PDF). Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society. 97: 119–121. Retrieved 12 November 2013.
  4. Historic England. "Druid Stoke House  (Grade II) (1282301)". National Heritage List for England.
  5. Images of England website
  6. Historic England. "Stoke House, Clifton Theological College, and Attached Rear Kitchen  (Grade II*) (1208857)". National Heritage List for England.
  7. Tyte, Gavin (2004). "Trinity's site and history". Trinity College Bristol. Archived from the original on 12 September 2012.
  8. Historic England. "Stoke Lodge  (Grade II) (1202564)". National Heritage List for England.
  9. Williams, Wyn. "High Court Judgement May 2018" (PDF).
  10. Yong, Michael (12 December 2016). "Cotham School loses playing field bid". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  11. Yong, Michael (14 December 2016). "Cotham School raises serious questions over Stoke Lodge decision". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  12. Yong, Michael (7 May 2018). "Councillors 'unlawfully' kicked Cotham School out of Stoke Lodge playing fields, High Court judge rules". Bristol Post. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  13. Yong, Michael; Ashcroft, Esme (8 May 2018). "Will there be resignations over 'unlawful' Stoke Lodge playing field saga?". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  14. Wilson, Kate (20 December 2018). "School signs repeatedly vandalised amid row over playing fields". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  15. Yong, Michael (29 May 2018). "School reveals plan to fence off Bristol playing field after court ruling". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  16. Wilson, Kate (21 January 2019). "Work to build a fence at Stoke Lodge playing fields has started". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  17. Wilson, Kate (21 January 2019). "More protests at playing fields as building work starts". bristolpost. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  18. "'Berlin wall' school fence in Bristol to be completed". BBC News. 4 March 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  19. "Notice of an application for the registration of land as a Town or Village Green". BCC Commons Registration Authority.
  20. 'A Family Business' Bristol Times May 19 2008 p.24
  21. 'Stride Houses' Bristol Evening Post 19 May 2008 p.25
  22. "Nazareth House, Bristol, Gloucestershire". Children's Homes. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
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