SummerSlam
SummerSlam is a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event, produced annually in August by professional wrestling promotion WWE. Dubbed as "The Biggest Party of the Summer,"[1] it is one of the original "Big Four" pay-per-view events of WWE (along with WrestleMania, Royal Rumble, and Survivor Series)[2] and is considered the WWE's second biggest event of the year behind WrestleMania.[3][4] The inaugural SummerSlam took place on August 29, 1988, at Madison Square Garden in New York City and was broadcast via pay-per-view. From 2009 to 2014, SummerSlam was held at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, and from 2015 to 2018, the event took place at the Barclays Center in the New York City borough of Brooklyn.
SummerSlam | |
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The SummerSlam logo used since 2014 | |
Nickname(s) | "The Biggest Party of the Summer" |
Promotion(s) | WWE |
Brand(s) | Raw (2002–2011; 2016–present) SmackDown (2002–2011; 2016–present) 205 Live (2018–2019) ECW (2006–2009) |
First event | 1988 |
History
In the 1980s, Vince McMahon's World Wrestling Federation (WWF)'s main competition in the professional wrestling industry was from the Charlotte-based Jim Crockett Promotions, which was a member of the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA). McMahon countered Jim Crockett's successful Starrcade closed-circuit television event, which began airing in 1983, with the WrestleMania franchise in 1985 and eventually forced Crockett to sell his company to Ted Turner, who renamed it World Championship Wrestling (WCW).[5] The WWF continued to replace its closed circuit programming with pay-per-view programming and added more pay-per-views to the lineup to capitalize on the success of its previous events. In addition to WrestleMania in March and Survivor Series in November, McMahon added a third pay-per-view for August, which he named SummerSlam. To keep the WWF from having a pay-per-view market monopoly, WCW began airing monthly pay-per-views, and both companies began bringing in hundreds of millions of dollars of revenue.[2] The first SummerSlam was held on August 29, 1988 in Madison Square Garden in New York City. SummerSlam became one of the WWF's (and later WWE's) most successful events and one of the "Big Four" pay-per-views, along with WrestleMania, Survivor Series, and Royal Rumble.[6][7]
The 2020 event was held behind closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic, as all WWE events have been since March 2020.
Dates and venues
Notes
- The event was taped on August 29 and aired on August 31.
References
- Dee, Louie (2006-05-17). "Let the Party Begin". WWE.com. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
- Assael, Shaun. Sex, Lies, & Headlocks, 94–95.
- "Could Brock Lesnar beat three men at SummerSlam to remain in the WWE?".
- "WWE SummerSlam 2018 matches, card, location, date, start time, predictions PPV rumors".
- Assael, Shaun. Sex, Lies, & Headlocks, 74–80.
- Keith, Scott (2004). Wrestling's One Ring Circus: The Death of the World Wrestling Federation. Citadel Press. p. 160. ISBN 0-8065-2619-X.
- Hamilton, Ian (2006). Wrestling's Sinking Ship: What Happens to an Industry Without Competition. Lulu.com. p. 160. ISBN 1-4116-1210-8.
- Martin, Adam (2008-11-20). "Reader Notes: Bret Hart, WWE in Elmira, 2009 PPVs". WrestleView. Retrieved 2008-11-21.
- "SummerSlam". World Wrestling Entertainment. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
- "WWE SummerSlam heading to Toronto in August 2019 after a four-year run in Brooklyn". Retrieved 27 August 2018.
- Johnson, Mike (May 8, 2020). "SUMMERSLAM WEEKEND WILL NOT TAKE PLACE IN BOSTON, MAYOR SAYS ALL MAJOR EVENTS NEED TO MAKE ALTERNATIVE PLANS". PWInsider. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- Tedesco, Mike (May 8, 2020). "WWE SummerSlam will not take place in Boston, mayor announces no events will take place". WrestleView. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- Mike Johnson (July 6, 2020). "WWE SummerSlam Update". PWInsider. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to SummerSlam. |
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