WWE in the United Kingdom
WWE (formerly World Wrestling Federation and World Wrestling Entertainment), an American professional wrestling promotion based in Stamford, Connecticut in the United States owned by the McMahon family, has been promoting events in the United Kingdom (UK) since 1989. From 1989 to 2001 WWE was promoted under concert promoter Harvey Goldsmith and his brother Martin Goldsmith for UK and European shows.
WWE in the United Kingdom | |
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Created by | Vince McMahon |
Promotion(s) | WWE |
Brand(s) | Raw SmackDown NXT NXT UK |
International broadcasts from the UK
Pay-per-views and supercard
Over the years, World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment has run several broadcast events based in the UK. In 1989, the WWF held their First WWF UK event, which aired exclusively in the UK.[1] From 1991-1993 similar UK exclusive broadcasts known as UK Rampage.[2][3][4] In 1991 the WWF filmed the supercard event Battle Royal at the Albert Hall, in London.[5]
SummerSlam 1992 was the first WWE pay-per-view broadcast from the UK on August 29 (aired August 31).[6] In 1997 they returned to the UK with WWF One Night Only.[7] In 1998 the WWF returned to the UK for WWF Mayhem in Manchester and WWF Capital Carnage, which aired exclusively in the UK.[8] The following year they returned with No Mercy.[9] From 1999 to 2002 they ran a fall pay-per-view from the UK known as WWE Rebellion.[10][11][12][13] In addition from 2000 to 2003 they ran a spring pay-per-view from the UK known as WWE Insurrextion.[14][15][16][17]
Mayhem in Manchester
Mayhem in Manchester | |
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Promotion | World Wrestling Federation |
Date | April 4, 1998 |
City | Manchester, England |
Venue | NYNEX Arena |
Attendance | 19,600 |
Mayhem in Manchester was a professional wrestling event exclusively for United Kingdom (UK), produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) that took place on 4 April, 1998 at the Nynex Arena in Manchester, England. The event was released later in an edited form on VHS in North America and in the UK. With the sole exception of the "Old School" editions of WWE Raw on November 15, 2010, March 4, 2013, and January 6 2014, along with the Raw 25 Years on January 25, 2018, this was the last ever WWF event to feature the WWF New Generation logo with the posts, ring skirt, floor mats and steps as light blue with the ropes colored red, white and blue.
Production
Background
The event was originally scheduled the be a UK exclusive pay-per-view, as a follow up to the success of One Night Only. As the event drew closer, the WWF cancelled plans to broadcast the event, due to a profit sharing disagreement with the venue. In addition Davey Boy Smith and Shawn Michaels, who the WWF has planned to center the event around, were no longer with the company by the time of the event. The event would later be released on video rather than broadcasting live.
Storylines
The card consisted of eight matches, that resulted from scripted storylines and had results predetermined by the WWF.
The main event heading into the event was between The Undertaker and Kane. After The Undertaker defeated his brother Kane at WrestleMania XIV, it was announced that the two would face each other again at Mayhem in Manchester.
Another rivalry heading into the event was between Stone Cold Steve Austin and Triple H for the WWF Championship. After Austin defeated Shawn Michaels at WrestleMania to win the WWF Championship, Michaels retired from professional wrestling due to back injury (He returned to wrestling in 2002), and then Austin continued his feud with D-Generation X members. It was announced that Austin would face Triple H for the WWF Championship at Mayhem in Manchester.
Event
Role: | Name: |
---|---|
Commentators | Michael Cole |
Kevin Kelly | |
Ring announcer | Tony Chimel |
Referees | Gerald Brisco |
Mark Yeaton | |
Mike Chioda |
Preliminary matches
During the opening match of the event Jeff Jarrett defeated Brakkus via submission, when Brakkus tapped out to the figure-4 leglock.
The second match saw The The Godwinns (Henry and Phineas) defeat The Disciples of Apocalypse (Skull and 8-Ball) in a strap match. Henry picked up the pinfall victory after hitting the Slop Drop on Skull.
Prior to the next match, Marc Mero sent Sable to the back, due to a series of issues leading up to the event. Mero however lost the match following Bradshaw hitting him with the lariat.
The following match saw Ken Shamrock and Owen Hart defeated The Nation of Domination (The Rock and D'Lo Brown), after brown tapped out to Shamrock’s ankle lock.
The next match was between Cactus Jack and The Artist Formerly Known As Goldust. During the match, as Jack when to suplex Goldust, Luna Vachon tripped Jack. Following this, Goldust covered Jack and picked up the pinfall victory. Following the match, Sable came out to attack Vachon. Continuing with the issues from earlier in the night, Mero followed Sable out and pulled her off of Vachon. As Goldust and Vachon used this opportunity to escape, Sable turned around and attacked Mero, then left with Mero still on the ground in the ring.
The following match saw WWF Tag Team Champions, The New Age Outlaws (Road Dogg and Billy Gunn), defend their titles against LOD 2000 (Road Warrior Animal and Hawk). As LOD attempted to hit the Doomsday Device on Dogg, Chyna entered the ring and hit Animal with a low blow. The referee awarded the victory to LOD via disqualification, allowing The New Age Outlaws to retain the titles.
Main event matches
In the second to last match, Stone Cold Steve Austin and Triple H held the WWF Championship and WWF European Championship respectively, however only Austin’s title was on the line during the match. At the end of the match, Chyna attempted to interfere, however Austin hit her with the Stunner, followed by hitting Triple H with a Stunner as well, to pick up the pinfall victory.
The main event of the evening saw The Undertaker defeat Kane via pinfall, following a Tombstone.
Results
No. | Results | Stipulations | Times |
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1 | Jeff Jarrett defeated Brakkus | Singles match | 7:38 |
2 | The Godwinns (Henry and Phineas) defeated The Disciples of Apocalypse (Skull and 8-Ball) | Tag team strap match | 13:45 |
3 | Bradshaw defeated Marc Mero (with Sable | Singles match | 10:17 |
4 | Ken Shamrock and Owen Hart defeated The Nation of Domination (The Rock and D'Lo Brown) by submission | Tag team match | 7:43 |
5 | The Artist Formerly Known As Goldust defeated Cactus Jack | Singles match | 13:23 |
6 | LOD 2000 (Road Warrior Animal and Hawk) with Sunny defeated The New Age Outlaws (Road Dogg and Billy Gunn) (c) by disqualification | Tag team match for the WWF Tag Team Championship | 12:51 |
7 | Stone Cold Steve Austin (c) defeated Triple H | Singles match for the WWF Championship | 29:13 |
8 | The Undertaker defeated Kane | Singles match | 21:32 |
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Weekly television shows
After 2003, all-UK exclusive pay-per-view shows were stopped as WWE started to broadcast Raw and SmackDown from the UK in 2004. Due to the time change, all broadcasts were recorded and aired on tape delay. The first Raw broadcast from the United Kingdom was October 11, 2004, with a SmackDown! recording the following day. Beginning in 2005 WWE would record twice per year in the United Kingdom, once in the spring and once in the fall. In November 2008, WWE recorded two episodes of SmackDown. As of May 2019 all recordings have occurred in England, with the exception of November 2016 which took place at the SSE Hydro in Glasgow, Scotland.
From 2006-2009 WWE's recording schedule in the United Kingdom included episodes of ECW.
2004-2010
2011-present
NXT/NXT UK
On December 16, 2015, the WWE held their first NXT event in the UK, NXT TakeOver: London.[18] In January 2017, they returned for the first United Kingdom Championship Tournament,[19][20] with the second tournament in June 2018.[21][22] In May 2017 they also hosted a United Kingdom Championship Special from the UK.[23]
In a press conference at The O2 Arena on December 15, 2016, Triple H revealed that there would be a 16-man tournament to crown the inaugural WWE United Kingdom Champion. The tournament was held over a two-day period, January 14 and 15, 2017, and aired exclusively on the WWE Network. Tyler Bate won the inaugural tournament to become the first WWE United Kingdom Champion.[24] In August 2018 Rhea Ripley became the first NXT UK Women's Champion.[25] In January 2019, James Drake and Zack Gibson became the inaugural NXT UK Tag Team Champions.[26]
When the championship was unveiled in December 2016, it was announced to be the top championship of a new WWE Network show, produced in the United Kingdom.[27][28] However, it was not until mid-2018 when WWE formally established NXT UK as the brand for their United Kingdom division.[29][30] The brand's show, also titled NXT UK, had its first tapings in August, which began airing on October 17.[31] On January 12, 2019 the first live special episode of NXT UK aired, called NXT UK TakeOver: Blackpool.[26][32]
Broadcast
WWE has been broadcast in the United Kingdom on the Sky series of television channels since the 1990s.[33] In 2014 WWE signed a 5-year renewal deal with Sky, to carry programs through the end of 2019,[34] which included adding WWE Main Event to the line up of shows carried.[35] In June 2019 BT Sport announced that from January 2020 they would be the home of WWE in the UK.[36]
The WWE Network launched in December 2014 in the United Kingdom.[37]
BT Sport
Name | Day | Channel |
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Raw | Tuesdays | BT Sport 1 HD |
NXT UK | Friday | BT Sport 1 HD |
NXT | Thursdays | BT Sport 1 HD |
Smackdown | Saturdays | BT Sport 1 HD |
Pay-per-views | Mondays | BT Sport Box Office HD |
Channel 5
WWE is also shown on tape delay on Channel 5 since February 2020.[38] The weekly Monday Night Raw and Friday Night Smackdown are shown every Saturday and Sunday at 10:30AM. The shows are 1 hour highlights with advertisements. On Channel 5's Paramount Network channel, full episodes of NXT UK are shown every Thursday at 1AM with advertisements.[39] On My5, every episode of Total Divas and Miz and Mrs are available to watch with no extra cost.
Name | Day | Channel |
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Raw Highlights | Sundays | Channel 5 |
NXT UK | Wednesdays | Paramount Network |
Smackdown Highlights | Saturdays | Channel 5 |
Miz and Mrs | Online Exclusive | My5 |
Total Divas | Online Exclusive | My5 |
WWE Performance Center
The second branch of the WWE Performance Center, located in Enfield, London, opened on January 11, 2019.[40]
References
- "WWF @ London, England - Arena - October 10, 1989 (sell out)". The History of WWE.
- "UK Rampage 91 - London, England - Docklands Arena - April 24, 1991". The History of WWE.
- "WWF European Rampage Again Tour « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
- "WWF UK Rampage 1993 « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
- "Mayhem in Manchester". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 8 January 2009.
- Kreikenbohm, Philip. "Card « WWF SummerSlam 1992 « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- "WWF One Night Only « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
- "Capital Carnage Results". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2008-08-31.
- "Card « WWF No Mercy 1999 (UK) « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
- "Historical Cards: Rebellion (October 2, 1999. Birmingham, England)". PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. p. 155. 2007 Edition.
- "Historical Cards: Rebellion (December 2, 2000. Sheffield, England)". PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. p. 156. 2007 Edition.
- "Historical Cards: Rebellion (November 3, 2001. Manchester, England)". PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. p. 156. 2007 Edition.
- "Historical Cards: Rebellion (October 26, 2002. Manchester, England)". PWI Presents: 2007 Wrestling Almanak and book of facts. Kappa Publications. p. 157. 2007 Edition.
- "WWF Insurrextion 2000 « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
- "WWF Insurrextion 2001 « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
- "WWF Insurrextion 2002 « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
- "WWE Insurrextion 2003 « Events Database « CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net. Retrieved 18 April 2018.
- "NXT TakeOver: London Times". Internet Wrestling Database. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- "WWE United Kingdom Championship Tournament - Tag 1". Cagematch. Retrieved 2017-09-22.
- "WWE United Kingdom Championship Tournament - Tag 2". Cagematch. Retrieved 2017-09-22.
- "WWE United Kingdom Championship Tournament 2018 - Tag 1". cagematch.net. June 18, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- "WWE United Kingdom Championship Tournament 2018 - Tag 2". cagematch.net. June 19, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
- Csonka, Larry. "Csonka's WWE UK Championship Special Review 5.19.17". 411Mania. Retrieved May 20, 2017.
- Soucek, Andrew. "SOUCEK'S WWE UK CHAMPIONSHIP TOURNAMENT REPORT 1/15: Ongoing coverage of night two of UK Championship tournament". Pro Wrestling Torch. Retrieved January 15, 2017.
- "Major news from Sunday night's NXT UK tapings (CAUTION: SPOILERS)". WWE. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
- Powell, Jason. "1/12 Powell's NXT UK Takeover: Blackpool live review – Rhea Ripley vs. Toni Storm for the NXT UK Women's Championship, Pete Dunne vs. Joe Coffey for the WWE UK Championship, Trent Seven and Tyler Bate vs. Zack Gibson and James Drake to become the first NXT UK Tag Champions". Pro Wrestling Dot Net. Retrieved January 12, 2019.
- Currier, Joseph (December 15, 2016). "WWE to crown first United Kingdom Champion in January". Wrestling Observer Newsletter. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- Keller, Wade (December 15, 2016). "WWE announces new UK-based brand, holding tournament to crown UK Champion, Nigel McGuinness on announce team". Pro Wrestling Torch. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
- "Johnny Saint named GM of WWE's United Kingdom brand". WWE. Retrieved 2018-06-07.
- "WWE announces Johnny Saint as UK brand general manager". 7 June 2018. Retrieved 12 June 2018.
- "NXT UK joins WWE Network's already packed Wednesday line-up". Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- Garoon, Brad. "NXT UK 26". Brad Garoon Dot Com. Retrieved January 16, 2019.
- "WWE on BT Sport: Sky Sports to lose WWE coverage in the UK". Radio Times. Retrieved 2019-05-20.
- "WWE UK TV rights heading to BT Sport - BT Sport". TV Newsroom. 2019-05-18. Retrieved 2019-05-20.
- Nissim, Mayer (2014-01-30). "WWE signs new five-year deal with Sky". Digital Spy. Retrieved 2019-05-21.
- "BT Sport and WWE announce new partnership in multi-year TV deal". BT Sport. Retrieved 2019-06-20.
- "WWE Network now available in the U.K. and Ireland". WWE. Retrieved 2019-05-21.
- "WWE Announces Channel 5 Highlights Deal. RAW and Smackdown Coming To Free Air TV". metro.co.uk. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- "WWE announce big NXT UK TV Deal". whatculture.com. Retrieved 2020-01-20.
- "WWE opens London performance centre as part of international expansion". Sky Sports. Retrieved 14 January 2019.