World record progression 100 metres individual medley

This is a listing of the history of the World Record in the swimming event: 100 Individual Medley. The event consists of one 25-meter lap of each stroke (butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and freestyle), and as such is only recognized in short course (25m) pools.

Main article: List of world records in swimming

Short course (25m)

Men
# Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
1 54.66 Josef Hladky Germany 16 Mar 1991FINA World Cup Bonn, Germany [1]
2 53.78 Jani Sievinen Finland 21 Nov 1992European Championships Espoo, Finland [2]
2= 53.78 Jani Sievinen Finland 24 Jan 1996World Cup Sheffield, United Kingdom [3]
3 53.10 Jani Sievinen Finland 30 Jan 1996World Cup Malmö, Sweden [2]
4 52.79 Neil Walker United States 18 Mar 2000World Championships Athens, Greece [4]
5 52.63 sfPeter Mankoč Slovenia 15 Dec 2001European Championships Antwerp, Belgium [5]
6 52.58 Thomas Rupprath Germany 25 Jan 2003World Cup Berlin, Germany [6]
7 52.51 Roland Schoeman South Africa 18 Jan 2005World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [7]
8 52.11 Ryk Neethling South Africa 22 Jan 2005World Cup Berlin, Germany [8]
9 52.01 Ryk Neethling South Africa 26 Jan 2005World Cup Moscow, Russia
10 51.52 Ryk Neethling South Africa 11 Feb 2005World Cup East Meadow, NY, United States [9]
11 51.25 sfRyan Lochte United States 12 Apr 2008World Championships Manchester, United Kingdom [10]
12 51.15 Ryan Lochte United States 13 Apr 2008World Championships Manchester, United Kingdom [11]
13 50.95 hSergey Fesikov Russia 14 Nov 2009World Cup Berlin, Germany [12]
14 50.76 sfPeter Mankoč Slovenia 12 Dec 2009European Championships Istanbul, Turkey [13]
15 50.71 sfRyan Lochte United States 15 Dec 2012World Championships Istanbul, Turkey
16 50.66 Markus Deibler Germany 7 Dec 2014World Championships Doha, Qatar [14]
17 50.60 Vladimir Morozov Russia 26 Aug 2016World Cup Chartres, France [15]
18 50.30 Vladimir Morozov Russia 30 Aug 2016World Cup Berlin, Germany [16]
19.1 50.26 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 28 September 2018World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [17]
19.2 50.26 =Vladimir Morozov  Russia 9 November 2018World Cup Tokyo, Japan [18]
20 49.88 Caeleb Dressel  United States 16 November 2020International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [19]
21 49.28 Caeleb Dressel  United States 22 November 2020International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [20]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial


Women
# Time NameNationalityDateMeetLocation Ref
WBT 1:02.75 Marion Zoller Germany 30 Mar 1991World Cup Sheffield, United Kingdom
1 1:01.61 Lin Li China 29 Feb 1992World Cup Palma de Mallorca, Spain
2 1:01.03 Louise Karlsson Sweden 22 Nov 1992European SC Championships Espoo, Finland
1:01.03 =Louise Karlsson Sweden 26 Jan 1997World Cup Malmö, Sweden [21]
3 1:00.60 Hu Xiaowen China 26 Feb 1998World Cup Beijing, China [22]
4 1:00.43 Martina Moravcová Slovakia 12 Dec 1998European SC Championships Sheffield, United Kingdom [23]
5 1:00.41 Jenny Thompson United States 16 Jan 1999World Cup Sydney, Australia [24]
6 1:00.35 hMartina Moravcová Slovakia 2 Apr 1999World SC Championships Hong Kong, China [25]
7 59.30 hJenny Thompson United States 2 Apr 1999World SC Championships Hong Kong, China [25]
8 58.80 Natalie Coughlin United States 23 Nov 2002World Cup East Meadow, NY, United States [26]
9 58.54 Emily Seebohm Australia 10 Aug 2009Australian SC Championships Hobart, Australia [27]
10 58.51 hTherese Alshammar Sweden 17 Oct 2009World Cup Durban, South Africa [28]
11 58.40 Zhao Jing China 11 Nov 2009World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [29]
12 57.74 Hinkelien Schreuder Netherlands 15 Nov 2009World Cup Berlin, Germany [30]
13 57.73 hKatinka Hosszú Hungary 8 Aug 2013World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [31]
14 57.50 Katinka Hosszú Hungary 8 Aug 2013World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands
15 57.45 hKatinka Hosszú Hungary 11 Aug 2013World Cup Berlin, Germany
16 57.25 hKatinka Hosszú Hungary 28 Aug 2014World Cup Doha, Qatar
17 56.86 hKatinka Hosszú Hungary 1 Sep 2014World Cup Dubai, United Arab Emirates
18 56.70 Katinka Hosszú Hungary 5 Dec 2014World SC Championships Doha, Qatar
19 56.67 Katinka Hosszú Hungary 4 Dec 2015European SC Championships Netanya, Israel [32]
20 56.51 Katinka Hosszú Hungary 7 Aug 2017World Cup Berlin, Germany [33]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

All-time top 25

Men
  • Correct as of November 2020
Pos Time Swimmer Date Venue
1 49.28 Caeleb Dressel (USA)22 November 2020Budapest
2 50.26  Vladimir Morozov (RUS) 28 September 2018Eindhoven
9 November 2018Tokyo
3 50.63 Kliment Kolesnikov (RUS)14 December 2018Hangzhou
4 50.66 Markus Deibler (GER)7 December 2014Doha
5 50.71 Ryan Lochte (USA)15 December 2012Istanbul
6 50.76 Peter Mankoc (SLO)12 December 2009Istanbul
7 50.95 Sergei Fesikov (RUS)14 November 2009Berlin
8 50.96 Florent Manaudou (FRA)7 December 2013Dijon
9 51.03 Marco Orsi (ITA)14 December 2018Hangzhou
10 51.05 Johannes Zandberg (RSA)14 November 2009Berlin
11 51.14 Marcin Cieślak (POL)16 November 2020Budapest
12 51.15 George Bovell (TTO)7 August 2013Eindhoven
13 51.16 Michael Andrew (USA)15 November 2018Singapore
14 51.19 Kenneth To (AUS)20 October 2013Quatar
15 51.20 Duje Draganja (CRO)13 December 2009Istanbul
16 51.30 Kosuke Hagino (JPN)7 December 2014Quatar
17 51.33 Hiromasa Fujimori (JPN)30 August 2016Berlin
18 51.40 Daiya Seto (JPN)28 September 2018Eindhoven
19 51.52 Ryk Neethling (RSA)11 Februar 2005New York
20 51.62 Andreas Vazaios (GRE)8 December 2019Glasgow
20 51.62 Shun Wang (CHN)15 November 2018Singapore
22 51.65 Michael Phelps (USA)22 October 2011Berlin
23 51.68 Shinri Shioura (JPN)26 October 2019Tokyo
24 51.72 Tomoe Hvas (NOR)25 October 2020Budapest
25 51.76 Philip Heintz (GER)4 October 2016Dubai

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 51.76:

  • Caeleb Dressel also swam 49.88 (2020), 50.48 (2020), 51.11 (2020), 51.27 (2020), 51.36 (2020).
  • Vladimir Morozov also swam 50.30 (2016), 50.31 (2018), 50.32 (2018), 50.33 (2016), 50.36 (2017), 50.49 (2017), 50.55 (2016), 50.60 (2016), 50.70 (2016), 50.81 (2014), 50.84 (2018), 50.97 (2013), 51.03 (2016), 51.04 (2017), 51.05 (2016), 51.06 (2016), 51.13 (2013), 51.20 (2013), 51.36 (2013), 51.38 (2017), 51.46 (2020), 51.49 (2013), 51.50 (2013), 51.57 (2014), 51.60 (2014), 51.61 (2013), 51.64 (2017), 51.75 (2016), 51.76 (2013).
  • Ryan Lochte also swam 50.81 (2010), 50.86 (2010), 51.15 (2008), 51.21 (2012), 51.24 (2014), 51.25 (2008), 51.41 (2014), 51.75 (2012).
  • Sergei Fesikov also swam 50.96 (2009), 51.22 (2017), 51.29 (2009), 51.30 (2019), 51.35 (2009, 2014), 51.40 (2009), 51.42 (2017), 51.43 (2019), 51.45 (2009, 2017), 51.59 (2019), 51.63 (2018).
  • Kliment Kolesnikov also swam 51.15 (2019), 51.35 (2018), 51.46 (2019), 51.69 (2018).
  • Marcin Cieślak also swam 51.17 (2020), 51.36 (2020).
  • George Bovell also swam 51.20 (2012), 51.56 (2012), 51.65 (2013, 2013), 51.66 (2012, 2012), 51.69 (2012, 2012, 2012), 51.72 (2013), 51.75 (2013).
  • Kenneth To also swam 51.21 (2013), 51.31 (2013), 51.38 (2012), 51.43 (2012), 51.47 (2012), 51.50 (2012), 51.53 (2012), 51.58 (2012, 2012), 51.64 (2013), 51.75 (2012).
  • Marco Orsi also swam 51.42 (2018), 51.57 (2018), 51.69 (2020), 51.74 (2020), 51.76 (2017).
  • Michael Andrew also swam 51.44 (2018), 51.50 (2018), 51.55 (2018), 51.58 (2018), 51.59 (2018), 51.64 (2020), 51.65 (2017, 2018), 51.66 (2020), 51.67 (2020), 51.74 (2018), 51.76 (2018).
  • Markus Deibler also swam 51.46 (2014), 51.69 (2010).
  • Florent Manaudou also swam 51.49 (2013).
  • Hiromasa Fujimori also swam 51.50 (2018), 51.58 (2018), 51.63 (2018).
  • Peter Mankoc also swam 51.52 (2009).
  • Kosuke Hagino also swam 51.58 (2018).
  • Shun Wang also swam 51.64 (2016).
  • Andreas Vazaios also swam 51.75 (2019).

Women
  • Correct as of November 2020
Pos Time Swimmer Date Venue
1 56.51 Katinka Hosszú (HUN)7 August 2017Berlin
2 57.10 Sarah Sjöström (SWE)2 August 2017Moscow
3 57.30 Béryl Gastaldello (FRA)22 November 2020Budapest
4 57.59 Anastasiya Shkurdai (BLR)22 November 2020Budapest
5 57.68 Rūta Meilutytė (LTU)14 December 2013Herning
6 57.74 Hinkelien Schreuder (NED)15 November 2009Berlin
7
10 57.91 Anastasia Gorbenko (ISR)22 November 2020Budapest
11 57.94 Melanie Margalis (USA)27 October 2020Budapest
12 58.02 Katie Meili (USA)2016Berlin
13 58.03 Beata Nelson ()22 November 2020Budapest
15 58.16 Abbie Wood (USA)27 October 2020Budapest
17 58.29 Maria Kameneva (RUS)22 November 2020Budapest
25 58.34 Sydney Pickrem (AUS)22 November 2020Budapest

Notes

Below is a list of other times equal or superior to 58.34:

References
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  2. "Finn vows to go faster". The Times. 1996-01-31. p. 40.
  3. "Sievinen equals world best". The Independent. 1996-01-24. p. 23.
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  5. Craig Lord (2001-12-16). "Hickman back on top". Sunday Times.
  6. "World Cup 7 - World Record for Rupprath in 100 IM". SwimNews.com. 2003-01-25. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
  7. Anita Lonsborough (2005-01-18). "Stockholm World Cup - Day 1 Report". SwimNews.com. Retrieved 2009-02-23.
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