1866 Belgian general election

Partial general elections were held in Belgium on 12 June 1866.[1][2] In the elections for the Chamber of Representatives the result was a victory for the Liberal Party, which won 70 of the 122 seats.[2] Voter turnout was 70%, although only 51,465 people were eligible to vote.

1866 Belgian general election

12 June 1866 (1866-06-12)

61 of the 122 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
62 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Charles Rogier
Party Liberal Catholic
Leader since Candidate for PM
Seats before 64 seats 52 seats
Seats won 43 18
Seats after 70 52
Seat change 6
Popular vote 20,965 15,060
Percentage 58.20% 41.80%

Government before election

Rogier II
Liberal

Elected Government

Rogier II
Liberal

Under the alternating system, elections were only held in four out of the nine provinces: Hainaut, Limburg, Liège and East Flanders. Special elections were held in the arrondissements of Antwerp, Brussels and Leuven.

Results

Chamber of Representatives

Party Votes % Seats
Won Total +/–
Liberal Party20,96558.24370+6
Catholics15,06041.818520
Invalid/blank votes2,908
Total38,93310061122+6
Registered voters/turnout51,46570.0
Source: Mackie & Rose,[3] Sternberger et al.

Constituencies

The distribution of seats among the electoral districts was as follows for the Chamber of Representatives, with the difference compared to the previous election due to population growth:[4]

ProvinceArrondissementSeatsChange
AntwerpAntwerp6+1
Mechelen3
Turnhout3
LimburgHasselt2
Maaseik1
Tongeren2
East FlandersAalst3
Oudenaarde3
Gent8
Eeklo1
Dendermonde3
Sint-Niklaas3
West FlandersBruges3
Roeselare2
Tielt2
Kortrijk4
Ypres3
Veurne1
Diksmuide1
Ostend1
BrabantLeuven5+1
Brussels13+2
Nivelles4
HainautTournai4
Ath2
Charleroi5+1
Thuin3+1
Mons5
Soignies3
LiègeHuy2
Waremme1
Liège8+1
Verviers3
LuxembourgArlon1
Marche1
Bastogne1
Neufchâteau1
Virton1
NamurNamur4
Dinant2
Philippeville2+1
124+8

References

  1. Codebook Constituency-level Elections Archive, 2003
  2. Sternberger, D, Vogel, B & Nohlen, D (1969) Die Wahl der Parlamente: Band I: Europa - Erster Halbband, p105
  3. Thomas T Mackie & Richard Rose (1991) The International Almanac of Electoral History, Macmillan, pp48–49
  4. List of members of the Chamber of Representatives (1866-1967)
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